Full Name	Heytens, Toby J.
ORCID ID	0000-0003-3254-518X
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PathFinder Subjects
Courts (4) Constitutional Law, Generally (2) Criminal Law and Procedure (2) Judges (2) Jurisprudence (2) Law Enforcement (2) Legal Practice and Procedure (2) Remedies (2) Civil Rights, Generally (1) Constitutional Rights (1)
The multidisciplinary content found throughout HeinOnline is organized into a subject hierarchy that we call PathFinder. Powered by a combination of human curation and artificial intelligence, PathFinder assigns subjects to documents, and then organizes them into broader subjects. View the PathFinder Subjects most frequently assigned to this author's article here.
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Cited by Articles (0-5 Years)	57
This metric counts the number of times this author has been cited by other articles in HeinOnline within the past five years only. Citation sources include the Bluebook, Prince's Bieber Dictionary of Legal Abbreviations, and the Cardiff Index to Legal Abbreviations.
Cited by Articles (5+ Years) (By Year)	122

This metric counts the number of times this author has been cited by other articles in HeinOnline beyond the past five years only. Citation sources include the Bluebook, Prince's Bieber Dictionary of Legal Abbreviations, and the Cardiff Index to Legal Abbreviations.
Cited by Cases (0-5 Years)	7
This metric counts the number of times this author has been cited by cases available in HeinOnline or via Fastcase within the past five years only.
Cited by Cases (5+ Years)	3
This metric counts the number of times this author has been cited by cases available in HeinOnline or via Fastcase beyond the past five years only.
Accessed (Past 12 Months)	69
This metric counts the cumulative number of times an author's articles have been accessed by HeinOnline users within a rolling 12 month period. In order for an author's article to count as accessed, the article must be clicked from either search results or by browsing to the article, or retrieved using the citation navigator.
ScholarRank	5,494
ScholarRank is an overall ranking based on the calculation of five HeinOnline ScholarCheck metrics. The Z-score for each of the five metrics is taken and then averaged; the final average is entered into standard competition ranking to produce the overall ScholarRank for each author. Further information on HeinOnline's ScholarRank may be found in our Knowledge Base.

Average Citations per Article	44.75
This metric counts the cumulative number of times this author has been cited by other articles, then divides this number by this author's total number of articles written, to calculate the average number of citations per article.
Average Citations per Document	29.83
This metric counts the cumulative number of times this author has been cited by other articles, then divides this number by this author's total number of documents written, to calculate the average number of citations per document.
Self-Citations	3
This metric counts the cumulative number of an author's self-citations. This metric is not currently factored into the overall ScholarCheck ranking analysis.
H-Index	5.00
The h-index is an author-level metric that attempts to measure both the productivity and citation impact of the publications of an author. The index is based on the set of the author's most cited papers and the number of citations that they have received in other publications. Further information on an h-index can be found here.

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Applied Sciences
1. Education
  1. Education Law

Humanities
1. Law
2. Religion
  1. Religion and the Law

Social Sciences
1. Government and Politics
  1. Government (General)
    1. Constitutions
  2. State and Local Government Law

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PathFinder Subjects: Constitutions; Government (General); Education Law; State and Local Government Law; Religion and the Law

Cited by 82 Articles
Cited by 2 Cases
Accessed 17 Times

Manging Transitional Moments in Criminal Cases [article]

Yale Law Journal, Vol. 115, Issue 5 (March 2006), pp. 922-995

Heytens, Toby J. (Cited 179 times)

115 Yale L.J. 922 (2005-2006)

HeinOnline's PathFinder

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Humanities
1. Law

Social Sciences
1. Criminal Justice
  1. Criminal Law and Procedure
  2. Law Enforcement
2. Government and Politics
  1. Constitutional Law, Generally
    1. Constitutional Rights
  2. Courts

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PathFinder Subjects: Constitutional Law, Generally; Constitutional Rights; Criminal Law and Procedure; Courts; Law Enforcement; Remedies

Cited by 44 Articles
Cited by 4 Cases
Accessed 9 Times

Doctrine Formulation and Distrust [article]

Notre Dame Law Review, Vol. 83, Issue 5 (July 2008), pp. 2045-2104

Heytens, Toby J. (Cited 179 times)

83 Notre Dame L. Rev. 2045 (2007-2008)

PathFinder Subjects: Criminal Law and Procedure; Evidence; Courts; Jurisprudence; Legal Practice and Procedure

Cited by 23 Articles
Accessed 7 Times

The Framework(s) of Legal Change [article]

Essay

Cornell Law Review, Vol. 97, Issue 3 (March 2012), pp. 595-626

Heytens, Toby J. (Cited 179 times)

97 Cornell L. Rev. 595 (2011-2012)

HeinOnline's PathFinder

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Humanities
1. Law
2. Philosophy and Ethics
  1. Jurisprudence
    1. Habeas Corpus

Social Sciences
1. Criminal Justice
  1. Law Enforcement
  2. Penology
    1. Sentencing and Punishment
2. Government and Politics
  1. Courts

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PathFinder Subjects: Courts; Law Enforcement; Remedies; Habeas Corpus; Jurisprudence; Sentencing and Punishment; Penology

Cited by 16 Articles
Accessed 7 Times

Reassignment [article]

Stanford Law Review, Vol. 66, Issue 1 (January 2014), pp. 1-56

Heytens, Toby J. (Cited 179 times)

66 Stan. L. Rev. 1 (2014)

HeinOnline's PathFinder

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Humanities
1. Law

Industries
1. Employment and Labor
  1. Employment Practice and the Law

Social Sciences
1. Community and Society Studies
  1. Civil Rights, Generally
2. Government and Politics
  1. Courts

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PathFinder Subjects: Courts; Judges; Legal Practice and Procedure; Civil Rights, Generally; Employment Practice and the Law

Cited by 13 Articles
Cited by 4 Cases
Accessed 17 Times

Changing What Judges Do [comments]

Response

University of Chicago Law Review Dialogue, Vol. 82, pp. 151-161

Heytens, Toby J. (Cited 179 times)

82 U. Chi. L. Rev. Dialogue 151 (2015-2016)

HeinOnline's PathFinder

The multidisciplinary content found throughout HeinOnline is organized into a subject hierarchy that we call PathFinder.

Powered by a combination of human curation and artificial intelligence, PathFinder assigns subjects to documents, and then organizes them into broader subjects.

Discover where your chosen document fits into the PathFinder hierarchy. See the full hierarchy here.

Humanities
1. Law

Natural and Formal Sciences
1. Science and Technology
  1. Science, Technology, and the Law

Social Sciences
1. Criminal Justice
  1. Criminal Law and Procedure
2. Government and Politics
  1. Constitutional Law, Generally
    1. Fourth Amendment
  2. Supreme Court of the United States

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PathFinder Subjects: Judges; Criminal Law and Procedure; Science, Technology, and the Law; Supreme Court of the United States; Fourth Amendment; Constitutional Law, Generally

Cited by 1 Article
Accessed 12 Times

Heytens, Toby J.

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