Full Name	Heffernan, William C.
ORCID ID
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PathFinder Subjects
Constitutional Law, Generally (8) Fourth Amendment (6) Criminal Law and Procedure (4) Evidence (4) Exclusionary Rule (4) Jurisprudence (4) Ethics (3) Criminology (2) Education Law (2) Law Enforcement (2)
The multidisciplinary content found throughout HeinOnline is organized into a subject hierarchy that we call PathFinder. Powered by a combination of human curation and artificial intelligence, PathFinder assigns subjects to documents, and then organizes them into broader subjects. View the PathFinder Subjects most frequently assigned to this author's article here.
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Cited by Articles (0-5 Years)	57
This metric counts the number of times this author has been cited by other articles in HeinOnline within the past five years only. Citation sources include the Bluebook, Prince's Bieber Dictionary of Legal Abbreviations, and the Cardiff Index to Legal Abbreviations.
Cited by Articles (5+ Years) (By Year)	251

This metric counts the number of times this author has been cited by other articles in HeinOnline beyond the past five years only. Citation sources include the Bluebook, Prince's Bieber Dictionary of Legal Abbreviations, and the Cardiff Index to Legal Abbreviations.
Cited by Cases (0-5 Years)	1
This metric counts the number of times this author has been cited by cases available in HeinOnline or via Fastcase within the past five years only.
Cited by Cases (5+ Years)	8
This metric counts the number of times this author has been cited by cases available in HeinOnline or via Fastcase beyond the past five years only.
Accessed (Past 12 Months)	122
This metric counts the cumulative number of times an author's articles have been accessed by HeinOnline users within a rolling 12 month period. In order for an author's article to count as accessed, the article must be clicked from either search results or by browsing to the article, or retrieved using the citation navigator.
ScholarRank	6,977
ScholarRank is an overall ranking based on the calculation of five HeinOnline ScholarCheck metrics. The Z-score for each of the five metrics is taken and then averaged; the final average is entered into standard competition ranking to produce the overall ScholarRank for each author. Further information on HeinOnline's ScholarRank may be found in our Knowledge Base.

Average Citations per Article	25.67
This metric counts the cumulative number of times this author has been cited by other articles, then divides this number by this author's total number of articles written, to calculate the average number of citations per article.
Average Citations per Document	18.12
This metric counts the cumulative number of times this author has been cited by other articles, then divides this number by this author's total number of documents written, to calculate the average number of citations per document.
Self-Citations	5
This metric counts the cumulative number of an author's self-citations. This metric is not currently factored into the overall ScholarCheck ranking analysis.
H-Index	8.00
The h-index is an author-level metric that attempts to measure both the productivity and citation impact of the publications of an author. The index is based on the set of the author's most cited papers and the number of citations that they have received in other publications. Further information on an h-index can be found here.

Similar Author Names

17 results searching for (creator_facet:"Heffernan, William C.") in Law Journal Library. , sorted by "Number of Times Cited by Articles"

Evaluating the Fourth Amendment Exclusionary Rule: The Problem of Police Compliance with the Law [article]

University of Michigan Journal of Law Reform, Vol. 24, Issue 2 (Winter 1991), pp. 311-370

Heffernan, William C. (Cited 308 times); Lovely, Richard W. (Cited 78 times)

24 U. Mich. J.L. Reform 311 (1990-1991)

PathFinder Subjects: Exclusionary Rule; Constitutional Law, Generally; Evidence; Fourth Amendment; Police; Law Enforcement; Narcotics; Drugs (Medicine); Drugs (General)

Cited by 78 Articles
Cited by 1 Case
Accessed 23 Times

The Fourth Amendment Exclusionary Rule as a Constitutional Remedy [comments]

Twenty-Ninth Annual Review of Criminal Procedure: Foreword

Georgetown Law Journal, Vol. 88, Issue 5 (May 2000), pp. 799-878

Heffernan, William C. (Cited 308 times)

88 Geo. L.J. 799 (1999-2000)

PathFinder Subjects: Exclusionary Rule; Constitutional Law, Generally; Evidence; Fourth Amendment

Cited by 47 Articles
Cited by 5 Cases
Accessed 11 Times

Fourth Amendment Privacy Interests [article]

Criminal Law

Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology, Vol. 92, Issues 1 & 2 (Fall 2001/Winter 2002), pp. 1-126

Heffernan, William C. (Cited 308 times)

92 J. Crim. L. & Criminology 1 (2001-2002)

PathFinder Subjects: Fourth Amendment; Constitutional Law, Generally; Jurisprudence; Law and Society

Cited by 39 Articles
Accessed 16 Times

Not Socrates, but Protagoras: The Sophistic Basis of Legal Education [article]

Buffalo Law Review, Vol. 29, Issue 3 (Summer 1980), pp. 399-424

Heffernan, William C. (Cited 308 times)

29 Buff. L. Rev. 399 (1980)

PathFinder Subjects: Education Law; Legal Education

Cited by 36 Articles
Accessed 1 Time

Constitutional Historicism: An Examination of the Eighth Amendment Evolving Standards of Decency Test [article]

American University Law Review, Vol. 54, Issue 5 (June 2005), pp. 1355-1448

Heffernan, William C. (Cited 308 times)

54 Am. U. L. Rev. 1355 (2004-2005)

HeinOnline's PathFinder

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Humanities
1. Law
2. Philosophy and Ethics
  1. Jurisprudence

Social Sciences
1. Criminal Justice
  1. Criminal Law and Procedure
  2. Penology
    1. Eighth Amendment
2. Government and Politics
  1. Constitutional Law, Generally
    1. Eighth Amendment

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PathFinder Subjects: Eighth Amendment; Constitutional Law, Generally; Penology; Jurisprudence; Criminal Law and Procedure

Cited by 28 Articles
Accessed 10 Times

Property, Privacy, and the Fourth Amendment [notes]

The Second Circuit Review: 1992-93 Term: Criminal Procedure

Brooklyn Law Review, Vol. 60, Issue 2 (Summer 1994), pp. 633-688

Heffernan, William C. (Cited 308 times)

60 Brook. L. Rev. 633 (1994-1995)

PathFinder Subjects: Fourth Amendment; Constitutional Law, Generally; Eviction; Supreme Court of the United States

Cited by 28 Articles
Cited by 1 Case
Accessed 5 Times

On Justifying Fourth Amendment Exclusion [article]

Wisconsin Law Review, Vol. 1989, Issue 6 (1989), pp. 1193-1254

Heffernan, William C. (Cited 308 times)

1989 Wis. L. Rev. 1193 (1989)

HeinOnline's PathFinder

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Humanities
1. Law

Social Sciences
1. Criminal Justice
  1. Criminal Law and Procedure
  2. Evidence
    1. Exclusionary Rule
2. Government and Politics
  1. Constitutional Law, Generally
    1. Exclusionary Rule
    2. Fourth Amendment

✓

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PathFinder Subjects: Criminal Law and Procedure; Evidence; Fourth Amendment; Constitutional Law, Generally; Exclusionary Rule; Legal Practice and Procedure; Legal Profession

Cited by 27 Articles
Cited by 1 Case
Accessed 1 Time

Moral Accountability of Advocates [article]

Notre Dame Law Review, Vol. 61, Issue 1 (1986), pp. 36-87

Heffernan, William C. (Cited 308 times)

61 Notre Dame L. Rev. 36 (1986)

PathFinder Subjects: Judges; Ethics; Professional Ethics in Law; Legal Ethics

Cited by 12 Articles
Accessed 4 Times

The Overweight Schoolteacher from New Jersey and Other Tales: The Peremptory Challenge after Batson [article]

Symposium: The Future of Criminal Justice under the Constitution

Criminal Law Bulletin, Vol. 25, Issue 1 (January-February 1989), pp. 57-85

Alschuler, Albert W. (Cited 4945 times); Heffernan, William C. (Cited 308 times)

25 Crim. L. Bull. 57 (1989)

PathFinder Subjects: Criminal Law and Procedure; Legal Practice and Procedure; Peremptory Challenges

Full Text Not Currently Available in HeinOnline

Cited by 8 Articles
Cited by 1 Case

10.

The Dual Problems of Legal Justification: A Key to the Unity of Karl Llewellyn's Jurisprudence [comments]

Comment

University of Chicago Law Review, Vol. 45, Issue 3 (Spring 1978), pp. 654-694

Heffernan, William C. (Cited 308 times)

45 U. Chi. L. Rev. 654 (1977-1978)

PathFinder Subjects: Jurisprudence; Common Law

Cited by 5 Articles
Accessed 4 Times

11.

Editor's Introduction [comments]

Symposium: James Q. Wilson's The Moral Sense

Criminal Justice Ethics, Vol. 13, Issue 2 (Summer/Fall 1994), pp. 3-4

Heffernan, William C. (Cited 308 times)

13 Crim. Just. Ethics 3 (1994)

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Powered by a combination of human curation and artificial intelligence, PathFinder assigns subjects to documents, and then organizes them into broader subjects.

Discover where your chosen document fits into the PathFinder hierarchy. See the full hierarchy here.

Applied Sciences
1. Animal Studies
  1. Animal Law

Humanities
1. Law
2. Philosophy and Ethics
  1. Jurisprudence

Industries
1. Transportation and Travel
  1. Motor Vehicle Transport
    1. Motor Vehicles

Natural and Formal Sciences
1. Science and Technology
  1. Science, Technology, and the Law

Social Sciences
1. Community and Society Studies
  1. Law and Society

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PathFinder Subjects: Jurisprudence; Law and Society; Motor Vehicles; Motor Vehicle Transport; Science, Technology, and the Law; Torts; Animal Law

12.

Two Approaches to Police Ethics [article]

Criminal Justice Review, Vol. 7, Issue 1 (Spring 1982), pp. 28-35

Heffernan, William C. (Cited 308 times)

7 Crim. Just. Rev. 28 (1982)

PathFinder Subjects: Ethics; Police; Law Enforcement

Accessed 7 Times

13.

Reassessing the Constitutional Past: Judicial Alteration of Rights and Powers through Interpretation of the Unaltered Text [article]

University of Memphis Law Review, Vol. 51, Issue 2 (Winter 2021), pp. 341-478

Heffernan, William C. (Cited 308 times)

51 U. Mem. L. Rev. 341 (2020-2021)

HeinOnline's PathFinder

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Powered by a combination of human curation and artificial intelligence, PathFinder assigns subjects to documents, and then organizes them into broader subjects.

Discover where your chosen document fits into the PathFinder hierarchy. See the full hierarchy here.

Applied Sciences
1. Finance
  1. Bankruptcy
    1. Bankruptcy Law
2. Health and Medicine
  1. Birth and Reproduction
    1. Reproduction and the Law

Humanities
1. Law
  1. Constitutional Law, Generally
  2. Fourteenth Amendment

Social Sciences
1. Government and Politics

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PathFinder Subjects: Constitutional Law, Generally; Fourteenth Amendment; Reproduction and the Law; Birth and Reproduction; Bankruptcy Law; Bankruptcy; Democracy; Political Systems and Governments

Accessed 4 Times

14.

Addressing Issues of Justice (and Injustice) in Criminal Justice Education [article]

Journal of Criminal Justice Education, Vol. 28, Issue 1 (2017), pp. 112-128

Heffernan, William C. (Cited 308 times)

28 J. Crim. Just. Educ. 112 (2017)

PathFinder Subjects: Education Law; Criminology; Research

Accessed 15 Times

15.

Social Justice/Criminal Justice: Assessing the Legitimacy of State-Imposed Punishment [article]

Southern California Interdisciplinary Law Journal, Vol. 30, Issue 2 (2021), pp. 359-398

Heffernan, William C. (Cited 308 times)

30 S. Cal. Interdisc. L.J. 359 (2020-2021)

PathFinder Subjects: Criminal Law and Procedure; Criminology; Social Justice

Accessed 14 Times

16.

Criminal Justice Ethics: An Emerging Discipline [article]

Police Studies: The International Review of Police Development, Vol. 4, Issue 3 (Fall 1981), pp. 24-28

Heffernan, William C. (Cited 308 times)

4 Police Stud.: Int'l Rev. Police Dev. 24 (1981-1982)

PathFinder Subjects: Ethics; Literacy; Issues in Education

Accessed 4 Times

17.

The Fourth Amendment Exclusionary Rule as a Constitutional Remedy [comments]

Foreword

Annual Review of Criminal Procedure, Vol. 29, pp. 799-878

Heffernan, William C. (Cited 308 times)

29 Ann. Rev. Crim. Proc. 799 (2000)

PathFinder Subjects: Exclusionary Rule; Constitutional Law, Generally; Evidence; Fourth Amendment

Accessed 3 Times

Heffernan, William C.

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