Full Name	Halbach, Edward C. Jr.
ORCID ID
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PathFinder Subjects
Estates and Trusts (18) Property--Personal and Real (7) Contracts (3) Credit (3) Future Interests (3) Investment (3) Legal History (3) State and Local Government Law (3) Taxation (3) Creditors (2)
The multidisciplinary content found throughout HeinOnline is organized into a subject hierarchy that we call PathFinder. Powered by a combination of human curation and artificial intelligence, PathFinder assigns subjects to documents, and then organizes them into broader subjects. View the PathFinder Subjects most frequently assigned to this author's article here.
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Cited by Articles (0-5 Years)	31
This metric counts the number of times this author has been cited by other articles in HeinOnline within the past five years only. Citation sources include the Bluebook, Prince's Bieber Dictionary of Legal Abbreviations, and the Cardiff Index to Legal Abbreviations.
Cited by Articles (5+ Years) (By Year)	445

This metric counts the number of times this author has been cited by other articles in HeinOnline beyond the past five years only. Citation sources include the Bluebook, Prince's Bieber Dictionary of Legal Abbreviations, and the Cardiff Index to Legal Abbreviations.
Cited by Cases (0-5 Years)	1
This metric counts the number of times this author has been cited by cases available in HeinOnline or via Fastcase within the past five years only.
Cited by Cases (5+ Years)	44
This metric counts the number of times this author has been cited by cases available in HeinOnline or via Fastcase beyond the past five years only.
Accessed (Past 12 Months)	133
This metric counts the cumulative number of times an author's articles have been accessed by HeinOnline users within a rolling 12 month period. In order for an author's article to count as accessed, the article must be clicked from either search results or by browsing to the article, or retrieved using the citation navigator.
ScholarRank	3,060
ScholarRank is an overall ranking based on the calculation of five HeinOnline ScholarCheck metrics. The Z-score for each of the five metrics is taken and then averaged; the final average is entered into standard competition ranking to produce the overall ScholarRank for each author. Further information on HeinOnline's ScholarRank may be found in our Knowledge Base.

Average Citations per Article	22.67
This metric counts the cumulative number of times this author has been cited by other articles, then divides this number by this author's total number of articles written, to calculate the average number of citations per article.
Average Citations per Document	17.63
This metric counts the cumulative number of times this author has been cited by other articles, then divides this number by this author's total number of documents written, to calculate the average number of citations per document.
Self-Citations	11
This metric counts the cumulative number of an author's self-citations. This metric is not currently factored into the overall ScholarCheck ranking analysis.
H-Index	12.00
The h-index is an author-level metric that attempts to measure both the productivity and citation impact of the publications of an author. The index is based on the set of the author's most cited papers and the number of citations that they have received in other publications. Further information on an h-index can be found here.

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27 results searching for (creator_facet:"Halbach, Edward C. Jr.") in Law Journal Library. , sorted by "Number of Times Cited by Articles"

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Problems of Discretion in Discretionary Trusts [article]

Columbia Law Review, Vol. 61, Issue 8 (December 1961), pp. 1425-1457

Halbach, Edward C. Jr. (Cited 476 times)

61 Colum. L. Rev. 1425 (1961)

PathFinder Subjects: Estates and Trusts

Cited by 78 Articles
Cited by 3 Cases
Accessed 84 Times

Uniform Acts, Restatements, and Trends in American Trust Law at Century's End [article]

Symposium of the Law in the Twentieth Century

California Law Review, Vol. 88, Issue 6 (December 2000), pp. 1877-1922

Halbach, Edward C. Jr. (Cited 476 times)

88 Calif. L. Rev. 1877 (2000)

PathFinder Subjects: Estates and Trusts; Comparative and Foreign Law; Legal History

Cited by 64 Articles
Cited by 4 Cases
Accessed 7 Times

The UPC's New Survivorship and Antilapse Provisions [article]

Symposium on the Uniform Probate Code: Reflections on Recent Revisions

Albany Law Review, Vol. 55, Issue 4 (1992), pp. 1091-1150

Halbach, Edward C. Jr. (Cited 476 times); Waggoner, Lawrence W. (Cited 1045 times)

55 Alb. L. Rev. 1091 (1991-1992)

PathFinder Subjects: Estates and Trusts; Insurance Law; Fiduciaries; Contracts; Spouses; Marriage and Couples; Uniform Probate Code; Disaster Law

Cited by 51 Articles
Cited by 4 Cases
Accessed 1 Time

Trust Investment Law in the Third Restatement [article]

Iowa Law Review, Vol. 77, Issue 3 (March 1992), pp. 1151-1186

Halbach, Edward C. Jr. (Cited 476 times)

77 Iowa L. Rev. 1151 (1991-1992)

PathFinder Subjects: Estates and Trusts; Investment; Fiduciaries; Contracts

Cited by 44 Articles
Cited by 1 Case
Accessed 3 Times

The Rights of Adopted Children under Class Gifts [article]

Iowa Law Review, Vol. 50, Issue 4 (Summer 1965), pp. 971-998

Halbach, Edward C. Jr. (Cited 476 times)

50 Iowa L. Rev. 971 (1964-1965)

PathFinder Subjects: Adoption; Parents and Children; Children; Estates and Trusts; Inheritance; Property--Personal and Real

Cited by 36 Articles
Cited by 18 Cases
Accessed 5 Times

Future Interests: Express and Implied Conditions of Survival--Part I [article]

California Law Review, Vol. 49, Issue 2 (May 1961), pp. 297-329

Halbach, Edward C. Jr. (Cited 476 times)

49 Calif. L. Rev. 297 (1961)

PathFinder Subjects: Future Interests; Property--Personal and Real; Legislation

Cited by 28 Articles
Cited by 10 Cases
Accessed 4 Times

An Accessions Tax [article]

Real Property, Probate and Trust Journal, Vol. 23, Issue 2 (Summer 1988), pp. 211-274

Halbach, Edward C. Jr. (Cited 476 times)

23 Real Prop. Prob. & Tr. J. 211 (1988)

PathFinder Subjects: Taxation--Federal; Taxation; State and Local Government Law; Estates and Trusts

Cited by 26 Articles
Accessed 1 Time

Trust Investment Law in the Third Restatement [article]

Real Property, Probate and Trust Journal, Vol. 27, Issue 3 (Fall 1992), pp. 407-466

Halbach, Edward C. Jr. (Cited 476 times)

27 Real Prop. Prob. & Tr. J. 407 (Fall 1992)

PathFinder Subjects: Investment; Estates and Trusts

Cited by 23 Articles
Accessed 6 Times

The Use of Powers of Appointment in Estate Planning [article]

Iowa Law Review, Vol. 45, Issue 4 (Summer 1960), pp. 691-725

Halbach, Edward C. Jr. (Cited 476 times)

45 Iowa L. Rev. 691 (1959-1960)

PathFinder Subjects: Estates and Trusts; Rule Against Perpetuities; Property--Personal and Real; Creditors; Credit

Cited by 20 Articles
Cited by 1 Case
Accessed 3 Times

10.

Issues about Issue: Some Recurrent Class Gift Problems [article]

Missouri Law Review, Vol. 48, Issue 2 (Spring 1983), pp. 333-370

Halbach, Edward C. Jr. (Cited 476 times)

48 Mo. L. Rev. 333 (1983)

PathFinder Subjects: Estates and Trusts; Wills; Class Actions; Legal Practice and Procedure; Public Interest Law; Social Welfare Law

Cited by 20 Articles
Cited by 1 Case
Accessed 2 Times

11.

Creditors' Rights in Future Interests [article]

Minnesota Law Review, Vol. 43, Issue 2 (December 1958), pp. 217-250

Halbach, Edward C. Jr. (Cited 476 times)

43 Minn. L. Rev. 217 (1958-1959)

PathFinder Subjects: Creditors; Credit; Future Interests; Property--Personal and Real

Cited by 16 Articles
Cited by 1 Case
Accessed 3 Times

12.

Significant Trends in the Trust Law of the United States [article]

Symposium: The Rise of the International Trust

Vanderbilt Journal of Transnational Law, Vol. 32, Issue 3 (May 1999), pp. 531-554

Halbach, Edward C. Jr. (Cited 476 times)

32 Vand. J. Transnat'l L. 531 (May 1999)

PathFinder Subjects: Estates and Trusts; Uniform Trust Code

Cited by 13 Articles
Accessed 8 Times

13.

Future Interests: Express and Implied Conditions of Survival--Part II [article]

California Law Review, Vol. 49, Issue 3 (August 1961), pp. 431-473

Halbach, Edward C. Jr. (Cited 476 times)

49 Calif. L. Rev. 431 (1961)

PathFinder Subjects: Future Interests; Property--Personal and Real

Cited by 12 Articles
Cited by 2 Cases
Accessed 1 Time

14.

Tax-Sensitive Trusteeships [article]

Oregon Law Review, Vol. 63, Issue 3 (1984), pp. 381-430

Halbach, Edward C. Jr. (Cited 476 times)

63 Or. L. Rev. 381 (1984)

PathFinder Subjects: Estates and Trusts

Cited by 11 Articles

15.

Curing Deficiencies in Tax and Property Law: Effects on Justice and Legal Service Costs [article]

Minnesota Law Review, Vol. 65, Issue 1 (November 1980), pp. 89-126

Halbach, Edward C. Jr. (Cited 476 times)

65 Minn. L. Rev. 89 (1980-1981)

PathFinder Subjects: Property--Personal and Real; Government (General); Jurisprudence

Cited by 9 Articles
Accessed 1 Time

16.

Standing to Enforce Trusts: Renewing and Expanding Professor Gaubatz's 1984 Discussion of Settlor Enforcement [article]

University of Miami Law Review, Vol. 62, Issue 3 (April 2008), pp. 713-734

Halbach, Edward C. Jr. (Cited 476 times)

62 U. Miami L. Rev. 713 (2007-2008)

PathFinder Subjects: Estates and Trusts; Uniform Trust Code; Business and the Law; Business Judgment Rule

Cited by 8 Articles

17.

The 1999 Joseph Trachtman Lecture - Uniform Acts, Restatements and Other Trends in American Trust Law at Century's End [article]

ACTEC Notes, Vol. 25, Issue 2 (Fall 1999), pp. 101-122

Halbach, Edward C. Jr. (Cited 476 times)

25 ACTEC Notes 101 (1999-2000)

PathFinder Subjects: Investment; Civil Law; Estates and Trusts; Public Assistance

Cited by 4 Articles

18.

The Legacy of William F. Fratcher: A Beneficiary's View [comments]

Tribute to Professor William F. Fratcher

Missouri Law Review, Vol. 59, Issue 1 (Winter 1994), pp. 1-4

Halbach, Edward C. Jr. (Cited 476 times)

59 Mo. L. Rev. 1 (1994)

PathFinder Subjects: Copyright; Intellectual Property Law; Statistics; Data Processing and Use

Cited by 4 Articles

19.

Powers of Distribution, Invasion and Appointment [chapter]

Estate Planning: Chapter 14

Major Tax Planning, Vol. 32, pp. 14-1-14-40

Halbach, Edward C. Jr. (Cited 476 times)

32 Major Tax Plan. 14-1 (1980)

Cited by 2 Articles
Accessed 1 Time

20.

Planning and Drafting to Solve Principal and Income Problems [comments]

Estates and Trusts: Panel - California Principal and Income Law - Significant Changes Effective 1968

Major Tax Planning, Vol. 21, pp. 541-562

Halbach, Edward C. Jr. (Cited 476 times)

21 Major Tax Plan. 541 (1969)

PathFinder Subjects: Estates and Trusts; Natural Resources Law

Cited by 2 Articles

21.

Interspousal Transfers and Ownership after ERTA '81 [article]

Probate Notes, Vol. 8, Issue 3 (Summer 1982), pp. 122-130

Halbach, Edward C. Jr. (Cited 476 times)

8 Prob. Notes. 122 (1982-1983)

HeinOnline's PathFinder

The multidisciplinary content found throughout HeinOnline is organized into a subject hierarchy that we call PathFinder.

Powered by a combination of human curation and artificial intelligence, PathFinder assigns subjects to documents, and then organizes them into broader subjects.

Discover where your chosen document fits into the PathFinder hierarchy. See the full hierarchy here.

Applied Sciences
1. Finance
  1. Credit
  2. Taxation
    1. Tax Credits, Deductions, and Exemptions

Humanities
1. Law
  1. Estates and Trusts
  2. State and Local Government Law

Social Sciences
1. Family Studies
  1. Marriage and Couples
    1. Spouses
2. Government and Politics
  1. State and Local Government Law
  2. Taxation
    1. Tax Credits, Deductions, and Exemptions

Does something look off to you? We welcome any and all feedback to strengthen PathFinder's power and accuracy. If you'd like to suggest a change to PathFinder's assessment of this document, please send us a message below.

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PathFinder Subjects: Credit; Spouses; Marriage and Couples; State and Local Government Law; Tax Credits, Deductions, and Exemptions; Taxation; Estates and Trusts

Cited by 2 Articles

22.

Post-Mortem Estate Planning [article]

Estate Planning - Part One: General Estate Planning Problems

University of Illinois Law Forum, Vol. 1963, Issue 2 (Summer 1963), pp. 212-259

Halbach, Edward C. Jr. (Cited 476 times)

1963 U. Ill. L.F. 212 (1963)

PathFinder Subjects: Estates and Trusts

Cited by 2 Articles

23.

Sanford Kadish: A Dean Retires and A Colleague Returns [comments]

Tribute

California Law Review, Vol. 70, Issue 3 (May 1982), pp. 515-517

Halbach, Edward C. Jr. (Cited 476 times)

70 Calif. L. Rev. 515 (1982)

PathFinder Subjects: Criminal Law and Procedure; Education Law; Legal History

Cited by 1 Article

24.

Foreword [comments]

Foreword

University of Hawai'i Law Review, Vol. 21, pp. [vii]-[xviii]

Halbach, Edward C. Jr. (Cited 476 times)

21 U. Haw. L. Rev. [vii] (1999)

25.

Hans Kelsen (1881-1973) [comments]

In Memoriam

California Law Review, Vol. 61, Issue 4 (June 1973), pp. 957-960

Halbach, Edward C. Jr. (Cited 476 times)

61 Calif. L. Rev. 957 (1973)

PathFinder Subjects: Legal History; Radio; Television, Radio and Cable Transmission; Testimony; Legal Practice and Procedure; Constitutional Law, Generally

Accessed 3 Times

26.

The Accessions Tax Report: An Overview [article]

Probate Notes, Vol. 14, Issue 3 (Winter 1988), pp. 281-286

Halbach, Edward C. Jr. (Cited 476 times)

14 Prob. Notes. 281 (1988-1989)

PathFinder Subjects: Taxation--Federal; Taxation; State and Local Government Law; Estates and Trusts

27.

Recent Tax Legislation Affecting Estate Planning and Adminsitration [article]

Real Property, Probate and Trust Journal, Vol. 15, Issue 2 (Summer 1980), pp. 319-333

Halbach, Edward C. Jr. (Cited 476 times); Moore, Malcolm A. (Cited 17 times)

15 Real Prop. Prob. & Tr. J. 319 (1980)

HeinOnline's PathFinder

The multidisciplinary content found throughout HeinOnline is organized into a subject hierarchy that we call PathFinder.

Powered by a combination of human curation and artificial intelligence, PathFinder assigns subjects to documents, and then organizes them into broader subjects.

Discover where your chosen document fits into the PathFinder hierarchy. See the full hierarchy here.

Applied Sciences
1. Finance
  1. Banking and Finance Law

Humanities
1. Law

Social Sciences

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PathFinder Subjects: Estates and Trusts; Legislation; Property--Personal and Real; Banking and Finance Law; Contracts; Tenancy by the Entirety; Domestic Relations

Halbach, Edward C. Jr.

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