Full Name	Butler, Lynda
University/Affiliation	William & Mary Law School
Title	Chancellor Professor of Law, Emerita, and Director, William & Mary Property Rights Project
Status	Tenured or Tenure-Track Faculty
Professor Type	Doctrinal
ORCID ID
orcid help https://help.heinonline.org/kb/orcid/
PathFinder Subjects
Property--Personal and Real (9) Water Law (6) Constitutional Law, Generally (5) Takings (5) Environmental Law (3) Jurisprudence (3) Land Use (3) Legislation (3) Natural Resources Law (3) Administrative Law (2)
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Cited by Articles (0-5 Years)	59
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Cited by Articles (5+ Years) (By Year)	270

This metric counts the number of times this author has been cited by other articles in HeinOnline beyond the past five years only. Citation sources include the Bluebook, Prince's Bieber Dictionary of Legal Abbreviations, and the Cardiff Index to Legal Abbreviations.
Cited by Cases (0-5 Years)	0
This metric counts the number of times this author has been cited by cases available in HeinOnline or via Fastcase within the past five years only.
Cited by Cases (5+ Years)	4
This metric counts the number of times this author has been cited by cases available in HeinOnline or via Fastcase beyond the past five years only.
Accessed (Past 12 Months)	103
This metric counts the cumulative number of times an author's articles have been accessed by HeinOnline users within a rolling 12 month period. In order for an author's article to count as accessed, the article must be clicked from either search results or by browsing to the article, or retrieved using the citation navigator.
ScholarRank	8,045
ScholarRank is an overall ranking based on the calculation of five HeinOnline ScholarCheck metrics. The Z-score for each of the five metrics is taken and then averaged; the final average is entered into standard competition ranking to produce the overall ScholarRank for each author. Further information on HeinOnline's ScholarRank may be found in our Knowledge Base.

Average Citations per Article	20.56
This metric counts the cumulative number of times this author has been cited by other articles, then divides this number by this author's total number of articles written, to calculate the average number of citations per article.
Average Citations per Document	18.28
This metric counts the cumulative number of times this author has been cited by other articles, then divides this number by this author's total number of documents written, to calculate the average number of citations per document.
Self-Citations	16
This metric counts the cumulative number of an author's self-citations. This metric is not currently factored into the overall ScholarCheck ranking analysis.
H-Index	11.00
The h-index is an author-level metric that attempts to measure both the productivity and citation impact of the publications of an author. The index is based on the set of the author's most cited papers and the number of citations that they have received in other publications. Further information on an h-index can be found here.

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18 results searching for (creator_facet:"Butler, Lynda" OR creator_facet:"Butler, Lynda L.") in Law Journal Library. , sorted by "Number of Times Cited by Articles"

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State Environmental Programs: A Study in Political Influence and Regulatory Failure [article]

William and Mary Law Review, Vol. 31, Issue 4 (Summer 1990), pp. 823-934

Butler, Lynda L. (Cited 329 times)

31 Wm. & Mary L. Rev. 823 (1989-1990)

PathFinder Subjects: Environmental Law; Transportation Law; Administrative Law

Cited by 54 Articles
Accessed 8 Times

The Commons Concept: An Historical Concept with Modern Relevance [article]

Symposium: Legal History

William and Mary Law Review, Vol. 23, Issue 4 (Summer 1982), pp. 835-936

Butler, Lynda L. (Cited 329 times)

23 Wm. & Mary L. Rev. 835 (1981-1982)

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Applied Sciences
1. Land and Resource Use
  1. Land Use
    1. Beaches
  2. Natural Resources Law
2. Military, War, and Peace Studies
  1. Military Law and Justice

Humanities
1. Law

Social Sciences
1. Government and Politics

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PathFinder Subjects: Natural Resources Law; Military Law and Justice; Property--Personal and Real; Beaches; Land Use; Government (General); Legislation; Local Government

Cited by 48 Articles
Cited by 3 Cases
Accessed 13 Times

The Pathology of Property Norms: Living Within Nature's Boundaries [article]

Southern California Law Review, Vol. 73, Issue 5 (July 2000), pp. 927-1016

Butler, Lynda L. (Cited 329 times)

73 S. Cal. L. Rev. 927 (1999-2000)

HeinOnline's PathFinder

The multidisciplinary content found throughout HeinOnline is organized into a subject hierarchy that we call PathFinder.

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Applied Sciences
1. Land and Resource Use
  1. Natural Resources Law

Humanities
1. Law
  1. Natural Resources Law
  2. Property--Personal and Real
    1. Easements

Industries
1. Utilities and Services
  1. Power and Energy

Natural and Formal Sciences
1. Earth Sciences
  1. Climate Change
2. Environmental Science
  1. Climate Change

Social Sciences
1. Government and Politics
  1. Local Government

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PathFinder Subjects: Property--Personal and Real; Natural Resources Law; Climate Change; Easements; Local Government; Renewable Energy; Power and Energy; Solar Energy; Wind Energy

Cited by 41 Articles
Accessed 3 Times

Allocating Consumptive Water Rights in a Riparian Jurisdiction: Defining the Relationship between Public and Private Interests [article]

University of Pittsburgh Law Review, Vol. 47, Issue 1 (Fall 1985), pp. 95-182

Butler, Lynda L. (Cited 329 times)

47 U. Pitt. L. Rev. 95 (1985-1986)

PathFinder Subjects: Jurisdiction; Water Law; Pollution; Water Pollution

Cited by 37 Articles
Cited by 1 Case
Accessed 8 Times

Environmental Water Rights: An Evolving Concept of Public Property [article]

Virginia Environmental Law Journal, Vol. 9, Issue 2 (Spring 1990), pp. 323-380

Butler, Lynda L. (Cited 329 times)

9 Va. Envtl. L.J. 323 (1989-1990)

PathFinder Subjects: Water Law; Conservation

Cited by 31 Articles
Accessed 2 Times

Private Land Use, Changing Public Values, and Notions of Relativity [article]

Brigham Young University Law Review, Vol. 1992, Issue 3 (1992), pp. 629-668

Butler, Lynda L. (Cited 329 times)

1992 BYU L. Rev. 629 (1992)

PathFinder Subjects: Constitutional Law, Generally; Land Use; Water Law

Cited by 19 Articles
Accessed 1 Time

Defining a Water Ethic through Comprehensive Reform: A Suggested Framework for Analysis [article]

Symposium: Stewardship of Land and Natural Resources: II. The Distribution of Water Rights

University of Illinois Law Review, Vol. 1986, Issue 2 (1986), pp. 439-480

Butler, Lynda L. (Cited 329 times)

1986 U. Ill. L. Rev. 439 (1986)

PathFinder Subjects: Water Law

Cited by 17 Articles
Accessed 6 Times

The Politics of Takings: Choosing the Appropriate Decisionmaker [article]

Symposium: Private Property and the Future of Government Regulation

William and Mary Law Review, Vol. 38, Issue 3 (March 1997), pp. 749-808

Butler, Lynda L. (Cited 329 times)

38 Wm. & Mary L. Rev. 749 (1996-1997)

HeinOnline's PathFinder

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Humanities
1. Law

Social Sciences
1. Criminal Justice
  1. Law Enforcement
    1. Police
    2. Police Power
2. Government and Politics

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PathFinder Subjects: Administrative Law; Constitutional Law, Generally; Politics (General); Property--Personal and Real; Takings; Police; Law Enforcement; Police Power; Takings Clause

Cited by 16 Articles
Accessed 1 Time

The Resilience of Property [article]

Arizona Law Review, Vol. 55, Issue 4 (2013), pp. 847-908

Butler, Lynda L. (Cited 329 times)

55 Ariz. L. Rev. 847 (2013)

PathFinder Subjects: Law and Society; Property--Personal and Real; Takings; Conservation; Environmental Protection

Cited by 15 Articles
Accessed 17 Times

10.

Property as a Management Institution [article]

Brooklyn Law Review, Vol. 82, Issue 3 (Spring 2017), pp. 1215-1274

Butler, Lynda L. (Cited 329 times)

82 Brook. L. Rev. 1215 (2016-2017)

PathFinder Subjects: Jurisprudence; Property--Personal and Real

Cited by 12 Articles
Accessed 8 Times

11.

The Governance Function of Constitutional Property [article]

U.C. Davis Law Review, Vol. 48, Issue 5 (June 2015), pp. 1687-1768

Butler, Lynda L. (Cited 329 times)

48 U.C.D. L. Rev. 1687 (2014-2015)

PathFinder Subjects: Constitutional Law, Generally; Property--Personal and Real; Animal Law; Endangered Species; Takings

Cited by 12 Articles
Accessed 1 Time

12.

Property's Problem with Extremes [article]

Wake Forest Law Review, Vol. 55, Issue 1 (2020), pp. 1-54

Butler, Lynda L. (Cited 329 times)

55 Wake Forest L. Rev. 1 (2020)

PathFinder Subjects: Economic Development; Climate Change; Environmental Law; Legislation

Cited by 8 Articles
Accessed 13 Times

13.

The Horne Dilemma: Protecting Property's Richness and Frontiers [article]

Symposium: Essays from the 18th Annual Conference on Litigating Takings Challenges to Land Use and Environmental Regulations

Maryland Law Review, Vol. 75, Issue 3 (2016), pp. 787-814

Butler, Lynda L. (Cited 329 times)

75 Md. L. Rev. 787 (2015-2016)

PathFinder Subjects: Constitutional Law, Generally; Takings; Property--Personal and Real; Animal Law; Endangered Species

Cited by 7 Articles
Accessed 1 Time

14.

The Proceedings of the Water Rights Symposium [comments]

Commentary

William and Mary Law Review, Vol. 24, Issue 4 (Summer 1983), pp. 767-794

Butler, Lynda L. (Cited 329 times)

24 Wm. & Mary L. Rev. 767 (1982-1983)

PathFinder Subjects: Water Law; Natural Resources Law; State and Local Government Law; Estates and Trusts

Cited by 6 Articles

15.

Murr v. Wisconsin and the Inherent Limits of Regulatory Takings [article]

Florida State University Law Review, Vol. 47, Issue 1 (Fall 2019), pp. 99-142

Butler, Lynda L. (Cited 329 times)

47 Fla. St. U. L. Rev. 99 (2019-2020)

HeinOnline's PathFinder

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Discover where your chosen document fits into the PathFinder hierarchy. See the full hierarchy here.

Applied Sciences
1. Land and Resource Use
  1. Land Use

Humanities
1. Law
2. Philosophy and Ethics
  1. Jurisprudence

Social Sciences
1. Government and Politics
  1. Constitutional Law, Generally
  2. Fourteenth Amendment

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PathFinder Subjects: Property--Personal and Real; Takings; Constitutional Law, Generally; Jurisprudence; Land Use; Fourteenth Amendment

Cited by 4 Articles
Accessed 5 Times

16.

The Importance of Viewing Property as a System [article]

San Diego Law Review, Vol. 58, Issue 1 (February-March 2021), pp. 73-100

Butler, Lynda L. (Cited 329 times)

58 San Diego L. Rev. 73 (2021)

HeinOnline's PathFinder

The multidisciplinary content found throughout HeinOnline is organized into a subject hierarchy that we call PathFinder.

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Discover where your chosen document fits into the PathFinder hierarchy. See the full hierarchy here.

Applied Sciences
1. Finance
  1. Banking and Finance Law
2. Health and Medicine
  1. Birth and Reproduction
    1. Reproduction and the Law

Humanities
1. Law

Social Sciences

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PathFinder Subjects: Congress; Legislative Branch; Banking and Finance Law; Human Rights Law; Reproduction and the Law; Birth and Reproduction; Supreme Court of the United States

Cited by 2 Articles
Accessed 15 Times

17.

Comparative Property Rights: Introduction [comments]

Comparative Property Rights: Introduction

Brigham-Kanner Property Rights Conference Journal, Vol. 1, pp. 1-2

Butler, Lynda L. (Cited 329 times)

1 Brigham-Kanner Prop. Rts. Conf. J. 1 (2012)

HeinOnline's PathFinder

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Discover where your chosen document fits into the PathFinder hierarchy. See the full hierarchy here.

Humanities

Natural and Formal Sciences
1. Science and Technology
  1. Technology
    1. Biotechnology

Social Sciences
1. Economics
  1. Economics Law

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PathFinder Subjects: Economics Law; Jurisprudence; Property--Personal and Real; Comparative and Foreign Law; Biotechnology; Technology

Accessed 1 Time

18.

Defining Public Consumptive Rights in Virginia's Rivers, Streams, and Lakes: Is Legislative Reform Needed [article]

Virginia Bar Association Journal, Vol. 11, Issue 1 (Winter 1985), pp. 14-21

Butler, Lynda L. (Cited 329 times)

11 Va. B. Ass'n J. 14 (1985)

Butler, Lynda

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