Full Name	temp
ORCID ID	0000-0003-1596-4235
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PathFinder Subjects
Intellectual Property Law (9) Copyright (8) First Amendment (3) Arts, Entertainment, and the Law (2) Constitutional Law, Generally (2) Legal Practice and Procedure (2) Remedies (2) Academic Freedom (1) Admission to the Bar (1) Advertising (1)
The multidisciplinary content found throughout HeinOnline is organized into a subject hierarchy that we call PathFinder. Powered by a combination of human curation and artificial intelligence, PathFinder assigns subjects to documents, and then organizes them into broader subjects. View the PathFinder Subjects most frequently assigned to this author's article here.
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Cited by Articles (0-5 Years)	22
This metric counts the number of times this author has been cited by other articles in HeinOnline within the past five years only. Citation sources include the Bluebook, Prince's Bieber Dictionary of Legal Abbreviations, and the Cardiff Index to Legal Abbreviations.
Cited by Articles (5+ Years) (By Year)	358

This metric counts the number of times this author has been cited by other articles in HeinOnline beyond the past five years only. Citation sources include the Bluebook, Prince's Bieber Dictionary of Legal Abbreviations, and the Cardiff Index to Legal Abbreviations.
Cited by Cases (0-5 Years)	0
This metric counts the number of times this author has been cited by cases available in HeinOnline or via Fastcase within the past five years only.
Cited by Cases (5+ Years)	8
This metric counts the number of times this author has been cited by cases available in HeinOnline or via Fastcase beyond the past five years only.
Accessed (Past 12 Months)	135
This metric counts the cumulative number of times an author's articles have been accessed by HeinOnline users within a rolling 12 month period. In order for an author's article to count as accessed, the article must be clicked from either search results or by browsing to the article, or retrieved using the citation navigator.
ScholarRank	7,709
ScholarRank is an overall ranking based on the calculation of five HeinOnline ScholarCheck metrics. The Z-score for each of the five metrics is taken and then averaged; the final average is entered into standard competition ranking to produce the overall ScholarRank for each author. Further information on HeinOnline's ScholarRank may be found in our Knowledge Base.

Average Citations per Article	29.23
This metric counts the cumulative number of times this author has been cited by other articles, then divides this number by this author's total number of articles written, to calculate the average number of citations per article.
Average Citations per Document	23.75
This metric counts the cumulative number of times this author has been cited by other articles, then divides this number by this author's total number of documents written, to calculate the average number of citations per document.
Self-Citations	2
This metric counts the cumulative number of an author's self-citations. This metric is not currently factored into the overall ScholarCheck ranking analysis.
H-Index	7.00
The h-index is an author-level metric that attempts to measure both the productivity and citation impact of the publications of an author. The index is based on the set of the author's most cited papers and the number of citations that they have received in other publications. Further information on an h-index can be found here.

Similar Author Names

Design Protection: An Overview [article]

Melville B. Nimmer Symposium

UCLA Law Review, Vol. 34, Issues 5 & 6 (June-August 1987), pp. 1341-1404

Brown, Ralph S. (Cited 380 times)

34 UCLA L. Rev. 1341 (1986-1987)

PathFinder Subjects: Copyright; Intellectual Property Law; Reproduction and the Law; Birth and Reproduction

Cited by 121 Articles
Cited by 4 Cases
Accessed 31 Times

Eligibilty for Copyright Protection: A Search for Principled Standards [article]

Symposium: The Semiconductor Chip Protection Act of 1984

Minnesota Law Review, Vol. 70, Issue 2 (January 1986), pp. 579-610

Brown, Ralph S. (Cited 380 times)

70 Minn. L. Rev. 579 (1985-1986)

PathFinder Subjects: Copyright; Intellectual Property Law; Advertising; Marketing

Cited by 109 Articles
Accessed 22 Times

Loyalty Tests for Admission to the Bar [article]

University of Chicago Law Review , Vol. 20, Issue 3 (Spring 1953), pp. 480-508

Brown, Ralph S. (Cited 380 times); Fassett, John D. (Cited 77 times)

20 U. Chi. L. Rev. 480 (1952-1953)

PathFinder Subjects: Admission to the Bar; Legal Education; Legal Profession; Constitutional Law, Generally

Cited by 45 Articles
Cited by 1 Case
Accessed 5 Times

Academic Tenure and Academic Freedom [article]

Freedom and Tenure in the Academy: The Fiftieth Anniversary of the 1940 Statement of Principles

Law and Contemporary Problems, Vol. 53, Issue 3 (Summer 1990), pp. 325-356

Brown, Ralph S. (Cited 380 times); Kurland, Jordan E. (Cited 33 times)

53 Law & Contemp. Probs. 325 (1990)

PathFinder Subjects: Academic Freedom; Issues in Education; Education Law; Legal Practice and Procedure

Cited by 32 Articles
Cited by 2 Cases
Accessed 27 Times

The Widening Gyre: Are Derivative Works Getting Out of Hand [article]

Cardozo Arts & Entertainment Law Journal, Vol. 3, Issue 1 (1984), pp. 1-26

Brown, Ralph S. (Cited 380 times)

3 Cardozo Arts & Ent. L.J. 1 (1984)

PathFinder Subjects: Copyright and Visual Entertainment; Intellectual Property Law; Arts, Entertainment, and the Law; Film and Television

Cited by 23 Articles
Accessed 3 Times

Civil Remedies for Intellectual Property Invasions: Themes and Variations [article]

Law and Contemporary Problems, Vol. 55, Issue 2 (Spring 1992), pp. 45-78

Brown, Ralph S. (Cited 380 times)

55 Law & Contemp. Probs. 45 (1992)

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1. Law

Natural and Formal Sciences
1. Science and Technology
  1. Computers
    1. Software

Social Sciences
1. Government and Politics
  1. First Amendment

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PathFinder Subjects: Intellectual Property Law; Remedies; Copyright; Defendants; Legal Practice and Procedure; First Amendment; Injunctions; Software; Computers

Cited by 15 Articles
Cited by 1 Case
Accessed 12 Times

Copyright-Like Protection for Designs [article]

University of Baltimore Law Review, Vol. 19, Issue 1 (Fall 1989/Winter 1990), pp. 308-323

Brown, Ralph S. (Cited 380 times)

19 U. Balt. L. Rev. 308 (1989-1990)

PathFinder Subjects: Copyright; Intellectual Property Law

Cited by 11 Articles
Accessed 5 Times

Academic Responses to the TRIPS/WTO Situation [comments]

Symposium: Intellectual Property Law in the International Marketplace

Virginia Journal of International Law, Vol. 37, Issue 2 (Winter 1997), pp. 499-504

Brown, Ralph S. (Cited 380 times)

37 Va. J. Int'l L. 499 (1996-1997)

PathFinder Subjects: Copyright; Intellectual Property Law; Constitutional Law, Generally

Cited by 5 Articles
Accessed 6 Times

The Joys of Copyright [article]

Part I

Journal of the Copyright Society of the U.S.A., Vol. 30, Issue 5 (June 1983), pp. 477-482

Brown, Ralph S. (Cited 380 times)

30 J. Copyright Soc'y U.S.A. 477 (1982-1983)

PathFinder Subjects: Copyright; Intellectual Property Law

Cited by 5 Articles
Accessed 4 Times

10.

Copyright and Its Upstart Cousins: Privacy, Publicity, Unfair Competition: The Sixteenth Donald C. Brace Memorial Lecture [article]

Part I

Journal of the Copyright Society of the U.S.A., Vol. 33, Issue 4 (July 1986), pp. 301-321

Brown, Ralph S. (Cited 380 times)

33 J. Copyright Soc'y U.S.A. 301 (1985-1986)

PathFinder Subjects: Copyright; Intellectual Property Law; Publicity; Right of Publicity; Contracts

Cited by 5 Articles
Accessed 3 Times

11.

Adherence to the Berne Copyright Convention: The Moral Rights Issue [article]

Part I

Journal of the Copyright Society of the U.S.A., Vol. 35, Issue 3 (April 1988), pp. 196-209

Brown, Ralph S. (Cited 380 times)

35 J. Copyright Soc'y U.S.A. 196 (1987-1988)

PathFinder Subjects: Copyright; Intellectual Property Law; International Law; Moral Rights of Artists; Arts, Entertainment, and the Law

Cited by 5 Articles
Accessed 15 Times

12.

Uses of Powers of Appointment in Iowa Estate Planning under Current Tax Law [article]

Iowa Law Review, Vol. 40, Issue 4 (Summer 1955), pp. 607-620

Brown, Ralph S. (Cited 380 times); Brown, Walter R. (Cited 3 times)

40 Iowa L. Rev. 607 (1954-1955)

PathFinder Subjects: Estates and Trusts; Courts; Taxation--Transnational; Taxation; Gift Taxation

Cited by 2 Articles

13.

Valuation of Family Business for Federal Estate Tax Purposes [article]

Iowa Law Review, Vol. 39, Issue 1 (Fall 1953), pp. 125-137

Brown, Ralph S. (Cited 380 times)

39 Iowa L. Rev. 125 (1953-1954)

PathFinder Subjects: Stocks; Securities; Inheritance; Property--Personal and Real; Fair Market Value; Finance (General)

Cited by 1 Article

14.

Susn Gellman Has It Right [article]

Symposium: Penalty Enhancement for Hate Crimes

Criminal Justice Ethics, Vol. 11, Issue 2 (Summer/Fall 1992), pp. 46-48

Brown, Ralph S. (Cited 380 times)

11 Crim. Just. Ethics 46 (1992)

PathFinder Subjects: Crimes; Hate Crimes; Crimes Against the Person; First Amendment; Legislation

Cited by 1 Article
Accessed 1 Time

15.

Thomas I. Emerson: An Anthology of Tributes [comments]

The Inaugural Issue: Tribute

Temple Political & Civil Rights Law Review, Vol. 1, pp. 19-28

Brown, Ralph S. (Cited 380 times)

1 Temp. Pol. & Civ. Rts. L. Rev. 19 (1992)

HeinOnline's PathFinder

The multidisciplinary content found throughout HeinOnline is organized into a subject hierarchy that we call PathFinder.

Powered by a combination of human curation and artificial intelligence, PathFinder assigns subjects to documents, and then organizes them into broader subjects.

Discover where your chosen document fits into the PathFinder hierarchy. See the full hierarchy here.

Humanities
1. Law

Industries
1. Employment and Labor
  1. Employment
  2. Employment Practice and the Law

Social Sciences

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PathFinder Subjects: Discrimination; Social Group Issues; Employment; Employment Practice and the Law; Remedies; Gender and the Law; First Amendment

Accessed 1 Time

16.

Foreword [comments]

Papers for 1990: Foreword

Copyright Law Symposium (ASCAP), Vol. 40, pp. xi-xvi

Brown, Ralph S. (Cited 380 times); Kernochan, John M. (Cited 223 times); Raskind, Leo

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