Full Name	Birckhead, Tamar R.
ORCID ID
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PathFinder Subjects
Criminal Law and Procedure (10) Juveniles (10) Constitutional Law, Generally (6) Penology (6) Children (4) Courts (4) Law and Society (4) Parents and Children (4) Sentencing and Punishment (4) Juvenile Courts (3)
The multidisciplinary content found throughout HeinOnline is organized into a subject hierarchy that we call PathFinder. Powered by a combination of human curation and artificial intelligence, PathFinder assigns subjects to documents, and then organizes them into broader subjects. View the PathFinder Subjects most frequently assigned to this author's article here.
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Cited by Articles (0-5 Years)	194
This metric counts the number of times this author has been cited by other articles in HeinOnline within the past five years only. Citation sources include the Bluebook, Prince's Bieber Dictionary of Legal Abbreviations, and the Cardiff Index to Legal Abbreviations.
Cited by Articles (5+ Years) (By Year)	202

This metric counts the number of times this author has been cited by other articles in HeinOnline beyond the past five years only. Citation sources include the Bluebook, Prince's Bieber Dictionary of Legal Abbreviations, and the Cardiff Index to Legal Abbreviations.
Cited by Cases (0-5 Years)	5
This metric counts the number of times this author has been cited by cases available in HeinOnline or via Fastcase within the past five years only.
Cited by Cases (5+ Years)	2
This metric counts the number of times this author has been cited by cases available in HeinOnline or via Fastcase beyond the past five years only.
Accessed (Past 12 Months)	562
This metric counts the cumulative number of times an author's articles have been accessed by HeinOnline users within a rolling 12 month period. In order for an author's article to count as accessed, the article must be clicked from either search results or by browsing to the article, or retrieved using the citation navigator.
ScholarRank	2,599
ScholarRank is an overall ranking based on the calculation of five HeinOnline ScholarCheck metrics. The Z-score for each of the five metrics is taken and then averaged; the final average is entered into standard competition ranking to produce the overall ScholarRank for each author. Further information on HeinOnline's ScholarRank may be found in our Knowledge Base.

Average Citations per Article	30.46
This metric counts the cumulative number of times this author has been cited by other articles, then divides this number by this author's total number of articles written, to calculate the average number of citations per article.
Average Citations per Document	28.29
This metric counts the cumulative number of times this author has been cited by other articles, then divides this number by this author's total number of documents written, to calculate the average number of citations per document.
Self-Citations	12
This metric counts the cumulative number of an author's self-citations. This metric is not currently factored into the overall ScholarCheck ranking analysis.
H-Index	11.00
The h-index is an author-level metric that attempts to measure both the productivity and citation impact of the publications of an author. The index is based on the set of the author's most cited papers and the number of citations that they have received in other publications. Further information on an h-index can be found here.

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14 results searching for (creator_facet:"Birckhead, Tamar R.") in Law Journal Library. , sorted by "Number of Times Cited by Articles"

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The Youngest Profession: Consent, Autonomy, and Prostituted Children [article]

Washington University Law Review, Vol. 88, Issue 5 (2011), pp. 1055-1116

Birckhead, Tamar R. (Cited 396 times)

88 Wash. U. L. Rev. 1055 (2010-2011)

PathFinder Subjects: Children; Parents and Children; Juveniles; Criminal Law and Procedure; Victims; Victimology

Cited by 67 Articles
Accessed 13 Times

Cited by 61 Articles
Cited by 2 Cases
Accessed 39 Times

The New Peonage [article]

Washington and Lee Law Review, Vol. 72, Issue 4 (Fall 2015), pp. 1595-1678

Birckhead, Tamar R. (Cited 396 times)

72 Wash. & Lee L. Rev. 1595 (2015)

PathFinder Subjects: Constitutional Law, Generally; Criminal Law and Procedure; Labor Law; Race, Ethnicity, and the Law; Law and Society; Securities Law

Cited by 46 Articles
Cited by 2 Cases
Accessed 29 Times

The Age of the Child: Interrogating Juveniles after Roper v. Simmons [article]

Washington and Lee Law Review, Vol. 65, Issue 2 (Spring 2008), pp. 385-450

Birckhead, Tamar R. (Cited 396 times)

65 Wash. & Lee L. Rev. 385 (Spring 2008)

HeinOnline's PathFinder

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Humanities
1. Law
  1. Criminal Law and Procedure
  2. Juveniles

Social Sciences

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PathFinder Subjects: Criminal Law and Procedure; Juveniles; Children; Parents and Children; Life Without Parole; Penology; Parole; Psychiatry and Psychology

Cited by 44 Articles
Cited by 1 Case
Accessed 18 Times

Delinquent by Reason of Poverty [article]

Access to Justice: Evolving Standards in Juvenile Justice: From Gault to Graham and Beyond

Washington University Journal of Law and Policy, Vol. 38, pp. 53-108

Birckhead, Tamar R. (Cited 396 times)

38 Wash. U. J. L. & Pol'y 53 (2012)

PathFinder Subjects: Law and Society; Constitutional Law, Generally; Criminal Law and Procedure; Labor Law; Race, Ethnicity, and the Law; Impeachment; Checks and Balances

Cited by 43 Articles
Accessed 121 Times

The Racialization of Juvenile Justice and the Role of the Defense Attorney [article]

Boston College Law Review, Vol. 58, Issue 2 (2017), pp. 379-462

Birckhead, Tamar R. (Cited 396 times)

58 B.C. L. Rev. 379 (2017)

HeinOnline's PathFinder

The multidisciplinary content found throughout HeinOnline is organized into a subject hierarchy that we call PathFinder.

Powered by a combination of human curation and artificial intelligence, PathFinder assigns subjects to documents, and then organizes them into broader subjects.

Discover where your chosen document fits into the PathFinder hierarchy. See the full hierarchy here.

Humanities
1. Law

Social Sciences
1. Criminal Justice
  1. Juveniles
  2. Penology
    1. Sentencing and Punishment
2. Government and Politics
  1. Constitutional Law, Generally
    1. Right to Jury Trial
  2. Courts
    1. Juvenile Courts

✓

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PathFinder Subjects: Juveniles; Courts; Juvenile Courts; Right to Jury Trial; Constitutional Law, Generally; Sentencing and Punishment; Penology

Cited by 26 Articles
Cited by 1 Case
Accessed 46 Times

North Carolina, Juvenile Court Jurisdiction, and the Resistance to Reform [article]

North Carolina Law Review, Vol. 86, Issue 6 (September 2008), pp. 1443-1500

Birckhead, Tamar R. (Cited 396 times)

86 N.C. L. Rev. 1443 (2007-2008)

PathFinder Subjects: Courts; Jurisdiction; Juveniles; Criminal Law and Procedure

Cited by 22 Articles
Cited by 1 Case
Accessed 12 Times

Culture Clash: The Challenge of Lawyering across Difference in Juvenile Court [article]

Symposium 2010: Righting the Wronged: Causes, Effects, and Remedies of Juvenile Wrongful Conviction

Rutgers Law Review, Vol. 62, Issue 4 (Summer 2010), pp. 959-992

Birckhead, Tamar R. (Cited 396 times)

62 Rutgers L. Rev. 959 (2009-2010)

PathFinder Subjects: Courts; Legal Profession; Juveniles; Intellectual Disability; Disabilities; Juvenile Courts

Cited by 22 Articles
Accessed 8 Times

Children in Isolation: The Solitary Confinement of Youth [article]

Wake Forest Law Review, Vol. 50, Issue 1 (2015), pp. 1-80

Birckhead, Tamar R. (Cited 396 times)

50 Wake Forest L. Rev. 1 (2015)

HeinOnline's PathFinder

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Discover where your chosen document fits into the PathFinder hierarchy. See the full hierarchy here.

Humanities
1. International Relations
  1. International Law
2. Law
  1. International Law
  2. Juveniles

Social Sciences

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PathFinder Subjects: Children; Parents and Children; Juveniles; Sentencing and Punishment; Penology; International Law; Public Policy; Public Administration

Cited by 22 Articles
Accessed 243 Times

10.

Cited by 13 Articles
Accessed 9 Times

11.

Graham v. Florida: Justice Kennedy's Vision of Childhood and the role of Judges [article]

Duke Journal of Constitutional Law & Public Policy, Vol. 6, Special Issue (2010), pp. 66-80

Birckhead, Tamar R. (Cited 396 times)

6 Duke J. Const. L. & Pub. Pol'y 66 (2020-2011)

PathFinder Subjects: Judges; Minors; Domestic Relations; Punishment; Penology

Cited by 12 Articles
Accessed 4 Times

12.

Cited by 9 Articles
Accessed 14 Times

13.

Closing the Widening Net: The Rights to Juveniles at Intake [article]

Seventh Annual Criminal Law Symposium: Juveniles & Criminal Law: Panel Two: The Gravitational Pull of Miranda's Blackhole: The Curious Case of J.D.B. v. North Carolina

Texas Tech Law Review, Vol. 46, Issue 1 (Fall 2013), pp. 157-186

Birckhead, Tamar R. (Cited 396 times)

46 Tex. Tech L. Rev. 157 (2013-2014)

PathFinder Subjects: Juveniles; Guardianship; Criminal Law and Procedure

Cited by 8 Articles
Accessed 5 Times

14.

Symposium 2014: Vulnerable Defendants in the Criminal Justice System: Introduction [comments]

Symposium 2014: Vulnerable Defendants in the Criminal Justice System: Introduction

North Carolina Law Review, Vol. 93, Issue 5 (June 2015), pp. 1211-1222

Birckhead, Tamar R. (Cited 396 times); Pryal, Katie Rose Guest (Cited 21 times)

93 N.C. L. Rev. 1211 (June 2015)

HeinOnline's PathFinder

The multidisciplinary content found throughout HeinOnline is organized into a subject hierarchy that we call PathFinder.

Powered by a combination of human curation and artificial intelligence, PathFinder assigns subjects to documents, and then organizes them into broader subjects.

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Humanities
1. Law

Social Sciences

✓

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PathFinder Subjects: Criminal Law and Procedure; Disability Law; Psychiatry and Psychology; Juveniles; Sentencing and Punishment; Penology; Children; Parents and Children

Cited by 1 Article
Accessed 1 Time

Birckhead, Tamar R.

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14 results searching for (creator_facet:"Birckhead, Tamar R.") in Law Journal Library. , sorted by "Number of Times Cited by Articles"

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