Full Name	Bellia, Patricia L.
University/Affiliation	University of Notre Dame
Title	William J. and Dorothy K. O'Neill Professor of Law
Status	Tenured or Tenure-Track Faculty
Professor Type	Doctrinal
ORCID ID
orcid help https://help.heinonline.org/kb/orcid/
PathFinder Subjects
Criminal Law and Procedure (7) Science, Technology, and the Law (6) Constitutional Law, Generally (5) Internet (5) Communications Law (4) Evidence (3) Law Enforcement (3) Legislation (3) Comparative and Foreign Law (2) Crimes against Property (2)
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Cited by Articles (0-5 Years)	130
This metric counts the number of times this author has been cited by other articles in HeinOnline within the past five years only. Citation sources include the Bluebook, Prince's Bieber Dictionary of Legal Abbreviations, and the Cardiff Index to Legal Abbreviations.
Cited by Articles (5+ Years) (By Year)	410

This metric counts the number of times this author has been cited by other articles in HeinOnline beyond the past five years only. Citation sources include the Bluebook, Prince's Bieber Dictionary of Legal Abbreviations, and the Cardiff Index to Legal Abbreviations.
Cited by Cases (0-5 Years)	3
This metric counts the number of times this author has been cited by cases available in HeinOnline or via Fastcase within the past five years only.
Cited by Cases (5+ Years)	9
This metric counts the number of times this author has been cited by cases available in HeinOnline or via Fastcase beyond the past five years only.
Accessed (Past 12 Months)	185
This metric counts the cumulative number of times an author's articles have been accessed by HeinOnline users within a rolling 12 month period. In order for an author's article to count as accessed, the article must be clicked from either search results or by browsing to the article, or retrieved using the citation navigator.
ScholarRank	3,168
ScholarRank is an overall ranking based on the calculation of five HeinOnline ScholarCheck metrics. The Z-score for each of the five metrics is taken and then averaged; the final average is entered into standard competition ranking to produce the overall ScholarRank for each author. Further information on HeinOnline's ScholarRank may be found in our Knowledge Base.

Average Citations per Article	36.00
This metric counts the cumulative number of times this author has been cited by other articles, then divides this number by this author's total number of articles written, to calculate the average number of citations per article.
Average Citations per Document	36.00
This metric counts the cumulative number of times this author has been cited by other articles, then divides this number by this author's total number of documents written, to calculate the average number of citations per document.
Self-Citations	9
This metric counts the cumulative number of an author's self-citations. This metric is not currently factored into the overall ScholarCheck ranking analysis.
H-Index	14.00
The h-index is an author-level metric that attempts to measure both the productivity and citation impact of the publications of an author. The index is based on the set of the author's most cited papers and the number of citations that they have received in other publications. Further information on an h-index can be found here.

Similar Author Names

1.

Surveillance Law through Cyberlaw's Lens [article]

The Future of Internet Surveillance Law: A Symposium to The Future of Internet Surveillance Law: A Symposium to Discuss Internet Surveillance, Privacy & (and) the USA Patriot Act: Surveillance, Records & (and) Computers

George Washington Law Review, Vol. 72, Issue 6 (August 2004), pp. 1375-1458

Bellia, Patricia L. (Cited 540 times)

72 Geo. Wash. L. Rev. 1375 (August 2004)

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1. Law

Industries
1. Media and Communications
  1. Communications Law

Natural and Formal Sciences
1. Science and Technology
  1. Internet
  2. Science, Technology, and the Law

Social Sciences
1. Criminal Justice
  1. Criminal Law and Procedure
    1. Electronic Surveillance
  2. Law Enforcement

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PathFinder Subjects: Electronic Surveillance; Criminal Law and Procedure; Internet; Law Enforcement; Science, Technology, and the Law; Communications Law

2.

Defending Cyberproperty [article]

New York University Law Review, Vol. 79, Issue 6 (December 2004), pp. 2164-2273

Bellia, Patricia L. (Cited 540 times)

79 N.Y.U. L. Rev. 2164 (2004)

PathFinder Subjects: Intellectual Property Law; Science, Technology, and the Law; Property--Personal and Real; Remedies; Contracts

3.

Executive Power in Youngstown's Shadows [article]

Youngstown at Fifty - A Symposium

Constitutional Commentary, Vol. 19, Issue 1 (Spring 2002), pp. 87-154

Bellia, Patricia L. (Cited 540 times)

19 Const. Comment. 87 (2002)

PathFinder Subjects: Executive Branch; Judges

4.

Fourth Amendment Protection for Stored E-mail [article]

Law in a Networked World

University of Chicago Legal Forum, Vol. 2008, pp. 121-178

Bellia, Patricia L. (Cited 540 times); Freiwald, Susan (Cited 580 times)

2008 U. Chi. Legal F. 121 (2008)

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Industries
1. Utilities and Services
  1. Mail

Natural and Formal Sciences
1. Science and Technology
  1. Internet
    1. Email
  2. Telecommunications
    1. Email

Social Sciences
1. Criminal Justice
  1. Criminal Law and Procedure
  2. Evidence
2. Government and Politics
  1. Constitutional Law, Generally
    1. Fourth Amendment

✓

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PathFinder Subjects: Email; Telecommunications; Internet; Fourth Amendment; Constitutional Law, Generally; Mail; Criminal Law and Procedure; Evidence

5.

Faithful Execution and Enforcement Discretion [article]

University of Pennsylvania Law Review, Vol. 164, Issue 7 (June 2016), pp. 1753-1800

Bellia, Patricia L. (Cited 540 times)

164 U. Pa. L. Rev. 1753 (2015-2016)

PathFinder Subjects: Immigration Law; Separation of Powers; Checks and Balances; Administrative Law

6.

Chasing Bits across Borders [article]

Frontiers of Jurisdiction

University of Chicago Legal Forum, Vol. 2001, pp. 35-102

Bellia, Patricia L. (Cited 540 times)

2001 U. Chi. Legal F. 35 (2001)

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Applied Sciences
1. Business
  1. Organizations
    1. Public Accommodations

Humanities
1. Law
  1. Civil Rights, Generally

Natural and Formal Sciences
1. Science and Technology
  1. Internet
  2. Science, Technology, and the Law

Social Sciences
1. Community and Society Studies
  1. Civil Rights, Generally
  2. Social Group Issues
    1. Discrimination
2. Criminal Justice
  1. Crimes against Property
    1. Computer Crime

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PathFinder Subjects: Computer Crime; Crimes Against Property; Civil Rights, Generally; Discrimination; Social Group Issues; Public Accommodations; Organizations; Science, Technology, and the Law; Internet

7.

8.

Federalization in Information Privacy Law [article]

Yale Law Journal, Vol. 118, Issue 5 (March 2009), pp. 868-901

Bellia, Patricia L. (Cited 540 times)

118 Yale L. J. 868 (2008-2009)

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Applied Sciences
1. Business
  1. Business and the Law

Humanities
1. Law

Industries
1. Media and Communications
  1. Media Recordings
    1. Videotapes
2. Transportation and Travel
  1. Motor Vehicle Transport
    1. Drivers' Licenses

Social Sciences
1. Government and Politics
  1. Constitutional Law, Generally

✓

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PathFinder Subjects: Constitutional Law, Generally; Drivers' Licenses; Motor Vehicle Transport; Information Privacy; Jurisdiction; Videotapes; Media Recordings; Business and the Law

9.

Spyware and the Limits of Surveillance Law [article]

Symposium: Spyware: The Latest Cyber-Regulatory Challenge

Berkeley Technology Law Journal, Vol. 20, Issue 3 (Summer 2005), pp. 1283-1344

Bellia, Patricia L. (Cited 540 times)

20 Berkeley Tech. L.J. 1283 (2005)

PathFinder Subjects: Science, Technology, and the Law; Legislation; Consumer Protection Law

10.

11.

A Code-Based Approach to Unauthorized Access under the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act [article]

Hacking into the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act: The CFAA at 30

George Washington Law Review, Vol. 84, Issue 6 (December 2016), pp. 1442-1476

Bellia, Patricia L. (Cited 540 times)

84 Geo. Wash. L. Rev. 1442 (2016)

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  1. Criminal Law and Procedure
  2. Employment Practice and the Law

Industries
1. Employment and Labor
  1. Employment Practice and the Law

Natural and Formal Sciences
1. Science and Technology
  1. Science, Technology, and the Law

Social Sciences
1. Criminal Justice
  1. Crimes against Property
    1. Fraud
  2. Criminal Law and Procedure

✓

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PathFinder Subjects: Fraud; Crimes Against Property; Criminal Law and Procedure; Employment Practice and the Law; Science, Technology, and the Law

12.

Designing Surveillance Law [article]

Symposium: Justice Sandra Day O'Connor (Ret.)

Arizona State Law Journal, Vol. 43, Issue 2 (Summer 2011), pp. 293-348

Bellia, Patricia L. (Cited 540 times)

43 Ariz. St. L.J. 293 (2011)

PathFinder Subjects: Communications Law; Constitutional Law, Generally; Criminal Law and Procedure; Legislation

13.

The Lone Wolf Amendment and the Future of Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Law [article]

Symposium: Brave New World: U.S. Responses to the Rise in International Crime

Villanova Law Review, Vol. 50, Issue 3 (2005), pp. 425-478

Bellia, Patricia L. (Cited 540 times)

50 Vill. L. Rev. 425 (2005)

PathFinder Subjects: Law Enforcement; Evidence; Witnesses; Trials; Legal Practice and Procedure

14.

The Fourth Amendment Status of Stores E-Mail: The Law Professors' Brief in Warshak v. United States [article]

Symposium: Companies Caught in the Middle

University of San Francisco Law Review, Vol. 41, Issue 4 (Spring 2007), pp. 559-588

Freiwald, Susan (Cited 580 times); Bellia, Patricia L. (Cited 540 times)

41 U.S.F. L. Rev. 559 (2006-2007)

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Humanities
1. Law

Industries
1. Utilities and Services
  1. Mail

Natural and Formal Sciences
1. Science and Technology
  1. Internet
    1. Email
  2. Telecommunications
    1. Email

Social Sciences
1. Criminal Justice
  1. Criminal Law and Procedure
  2. Evidence
2. Government and Politics
  1. Constitutional Law, Generally
    1. Fourth Amendment

✓

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PathFinder Subjects: Criminal Law and Procedure; Email; Telecommunications; Internet; Evidence; Fourth Amendment; Constitutional Law, Generally; Mail

15.

PCAOB and the Persistence of the Removal Puzzle [article]

Annual Review of Administrative Law

George Washington Law Review, Vol. 80, Issue 5 (July 2012), pp. 1371-1413

Bellia, Patricia L. (Cited 540 times)

80 Geo. Wash. L. Rev. 1371 (2011-2012)

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Applied Sciences
1. Finance
  1. Securities Law
  2. Taxation
    1. Taxation--Federal

Humanities
1. Law

Social Sciences
1. Government and Politics

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PathFinder Subjects: Jurisdiction; Constitutional Law, Generally; Executive Branch; Securities Law; Taxation--Federal; Taxation

Bellia, Patricia L.

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