Full Name	Baum, Lawrence
ORCID ID
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PathFinder Subjects
Courts (15) Judges (14) Politics (General) (11) Appeals (6) Legal History (6) Legal Practice and Procedure (6) Supreme Court of the United States (5) Federal Courts (4) Judiciary Branch (4) Voting (4)
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Cited by Articles (0-5 Years)	287
This metric counts the number of times this author has been cited by other articles in HeinOnline within the past five years only. Citation sources include the Bluebook, Prince's Bieber Dictionary of Legal Abbreviations, and the Cardiff Index to Legal Abbreviations.
Cited by Articles (5+ Years) (By Year)	345

This metric counts the number of times this author has been cited by other articles in HeinOnline beyond the past five years only. Citation sources include the Bluebook, Prince's Bieber Dictionary of Legal Abbreviations, and the Cardiff Index to Legal Abbreviations.
Cited by Cases (0-5 Years)	6
This metric counts the number of times this author has been cited by cases available in HeinOnline or via Fastcase within the past five years only.
Cited by Cases (5+ Years)	6
This metric counts the number of times this author has been cited by cases available in HeinOnline or via Fastcase beyond the past five years only.
Accessed (Past 12 Months)	505
This metric counts the cumulative number of times an author's articles have been accessed by HeinOnline users within a rolling 12 month period. In order for an author's article to count as accessed, the article must be clicked from either search results or by browsing to the article, or retrieved using the citation navigator.
ScholarRank	1,849
ScholarRank is an overall ranking based on the calculation of five HeinOnline ScholarCheck metrics. The Z-score for each of the five metrics is taken and then averaged; the final average is entered into standard competition ranking to produce the overall ScholarRank for each author. Further information on HeinOnline's ScholarRank may be found in our Knowledge Base.

Average Citations per Article	35.11
This metric counts the cumulative number of times this author has been cited by other articles, then divides this number by this author's total number of articles written, to calculate the average number of citations per article.
Average Citations per Document	22.57
This metric counts the cumulative number of times this author has been cited by other articles, then divides this number by this author's total number of documents written, to calculate the average number of citations per document.
Self-Citations	11
This metric counts the cumulative number of an author's self-citations. This metric is not currently factored into the overall ScholarCheck ranking analysis.
H-Index	13.00
The h-index is an author-level metric that attempts to measure both the productivity and citation impact of the publications of an author. The index is based on the set of the author's most cited papers and the number of citations that they have received in other publications. Further information on an h-index can be found here.

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28 results searching for (creator_facet:"Baum, Lawrence") in Law Journal Library. , sorted by "Number of Times Cited by Articles"

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Why the Supreme Court Cares about Elites, Not the American People [article]

Georgetown Law Journal, Vol. 98, Issue 6 (August 2010), pp. 1515-1582

Baum, Lawrence (Cited 632 times); Devins, Neal (Cited 2911 times)

98 Geo. L.J. 1515 (2009-2010)

PathFinder Subjects: Politics (General); Judges; Voting; Law and Society; Supreme Court of the United States

Cited by 96 Articles
Accessed 82 Times

Oasis or Mirage: The Supreme Court's Thirst for Dictionaries in the Rehnquist and Roberts Eras [article]

William & Mary Law Review, Vol. 55, Issue 2 (November 2013), pp. 483-580

Brudney, James J. (Cited 1684 times); Baum, Lawrence (Cited 632 times)

55 Wm. & Mary L. Rev. 483 (2013-2014)

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1. Military, War, and Peace Studies
  1. War

Humanities
1. International Relations
  1. War
2. Law

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1. Research and Information
  1. Legal Analysis and Writing

Social Sciences
1. Government and Politics
  1. Courts

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PathFinder Subjects: Judges; Legal Analysis and Writing; Courts; War

Cited by 94 Articles
Cited by 7 Cases
Accessed 21 Times

Split Definitive: How Party Polarization Turned the Supreme Court into a Partisan Court [article]

Supreme Court Review, Vol. 2016, pp. 301-366

Devins, Neal (Cited 2911 times); Baum, Lawrence (Cited 632 times)

2016 Sup. Ct. Rev. 301 (2016)

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Applied Sciences
1. Education
  1. Legal Education

Humanities
1. Law

Industries
1. Media and Communications
  1. Broadcasting

Social Sciences
1. Criminal Justice
  1. Law Enforcement
2. Government and Politics
  1. Executive Branch
  2. Politics (General)

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PathFinder Subjects: Executive Branch; Legal History; Politics (General); Legal Education; Broadcasting; Law Enforcement

Cited by 58 Articles
Cited by 1 Case
Accessed 120 Times

Judicial Elections and Judicial Independence: The Voter's Perspective [misc]

Symposium: Perspectives on Judicial Independence: Elections and the Challenge to Judicial Autonomy

Ohio State Law Journal, Vol. 64, Issue 1 (2003), pp. 13-42

Baum, Lawrence (Cited 632 times)

64 Ohio St. L.J. 13 (2003)

Cited by 43 Articles
Accessed 57 Times

Judicial Specialization and the Adjudication of Immigration Cases [article]

Fortieth Annual Administrative Law Issue Immigration Law and Adjudication

Duke Law Journal, Vol. 59, Issue 8 (May 2010), pp. 1501-1562

Baum, Lawrence (Cited 632 times)

59 Duke L.J. 1501 (2009-2010)

PathFinder Subjects: Administrative Law; Judges; Courts

Cited by 42 Articles
Accessed 22 Times

The Federal Courts and Patent Validity: An Analysis of the Record [article]

Journal of the Patent Office Society, Vol. 56, Issue 12 (December 1974), pp. 758-787

Baum, Lawrence (Cited 632 times)

56 J. Pat. Off. Soc'y 758 (1974)

PathFinder Subjects: Courts; Federal Courts; Intellectual Property Law

Cited by 39 Articles
Cited by 1 Case
Accessed 1 Time

Choosing Judicial Candidates: How Voters Explain Their Decisions [article]

Judicature, Vol. 75, Issue 6 (April-May 1992), pp. 300-309

Hojnacki, Marie (Cited 42 times); Baum, Lawrence (Cited 632 times)

75 Judicature 300 (1991-1992)

PathFinder Subjects: Voting; Judges

Cited by 38 Articles
Cited by 2 Cases
Accessed 7 Times

Probing the Effects of Judicial Specialization [comments]

Special Symposium Issue Measuring Judges and Justice: Response

Duke Law Journal, Vol. 58, Issue 7 (April 2009), pp. 1667-1684

Baum, Lawrence (Cited 632 times)

58 Duke L.J. 1667 (2008-2009)

PathFinder Subjects: Executive Branch; Judiciary Branch; Bankruptcy Law; Bankruptcy; Politics (General)

Cited by 35 Articles
Accessed 29 Times

Specializing the Federal Courts: Neutral Reforms or Efforts to Shape Judicial Policy [article]

Judicature, Vol. 74, Issue 4 (December-January 1991), pp. 217-224

Baum, Lawrence (Cited 632 times)

74 Judicature 217 (1990-1991)

PathFinder Subjects: Courts; Federal Courts; Appeals; Legal Practice and Procedure; Comparative and Foreign Law; Judges

Cited by 33 Articles
Accessed 17 Times

10.

Lower-Court Response to Supreme Court Decisions: Reconsidering a Negative Picture [article]

Justice System Journal, Vol. 3, Issue 3 (Spring 1978), pp. 208-219

Baum, Lawrence (Cited 632 times)

3 Just. Sys. J. 208 (1977-1978)

PathFinder Subjects: Courts; Politics (General); Rule of Law; Law and Society

Cited by 23 Articles
Accessed 5 Times

11.

Voters' Information in Judicial Elections: The 1986 Contests for the Ohio Supreme Court [article]

Symposium: The Selection of Judges in the United States: Judicial Election &(and) Appointment at the State Level

Kentucky Law Journal, Vol. 77, Issue 3 (1988-1989), pp. 645-670

Baum, Lawrence (Cited 632 times)

77 Ky. L.J. 645 (1988-1989)

PathFinder Subjects: Judges; Politics (General); Merit Selection

Cited by 23 Articles
Accessed 7 Times

12.

Judicial Specialization, Litigant Influence, and Substantive Policy: The Court of Customs and Parent Appeals [article]

Law & Society Review, Vol. 11, Issue 5 (Summer 1977), pp. 823-850

Baum, Lawrence (Cited 632 times)

11 Law & Soc'y Rev. 823 (1976-1977)

PathFinder Subjects: Appeals; Legal Practice and Procedure; Courts; Federal Courts

Cited by 22 Articles
Accessed 1 Time

13.

Cited by 15 Articles
Cited by 1 Case
Accessed 7 Times

14.

Decisions to Grant and Deny Hearings in the California Supreme Court: Patterns in Court and Individual Behavior [article]

Santa Clara Law Review, Vol. 16, Issue 4 (1976), pp. 713-744

Baum, Lawrence (Cited 632 times)

16 Santa Clara L. Rev. 713 (1975-1976)

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Humanities
1. Law
  1. Legal History
  2. Race, Ethnicity, and the Law

Industries
1. Research and Information
  1. Research

Social Sciences

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PathFinder Subjects: Judicial Review; Judiciary Branch; Legal History; Research; Sentencing and Punishment; Penology; Race, Ethnicity, and the Law

Cited by 12 Articles

15.

Hiring Supreme Court Law Clerks: Probing the Ideological Linkage between Judges and Justices [notes]

Symposium: Judicial Assistants or Junior Judges: The Hiring, Utilization, and Influence of Law Clerks: Law Clerk Selection

Marquette Law Review, Vol. 98, Issue 1 (Fall 2014), pp. 333-360

Baum, Lawrence (Cited 632 times)

98 Marq. L. Rev. 333 (2014-2015)

PathFinder Subjects: Judges; Politics (General); Gender and the Law

Cited by 12 Articles
Accessed 28 Times

16.

Two Roads Diverged: Statutory Interpretation by the Circuit Courts and Supreme Court in the Same Cases [article]

Fordham Law Review, Vol. 88, Issue 3 (December 2019), pp. 823-886

Baum, Lawrence (Cited 632 times); Brudney, James J. (Cited 1684 times)

88 Fordham L. Rev. 823 (2019-2020)

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2. Philosophy and Ethics
  1. Jurisprudence

Social Sciences
1. Government and Politics

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PathFinder Subjects: Courts; Legislation; Supreme Court of the United States; Appeals; Legal Practice and Procedure; Jurisprudence; Statutory Interpretation; Legal History; Legislative History

Cited by 9 Articles
Accessed 15 Times

17.

The Evolution of Litigation in the Federal Courts of Appeals, 1895-1975 [notes]

Research Note

Law & Society Review, Vol. 16, Issue 2 (1981-82), pp. 291-310

Baum, Lawrence (Cited 632 times); Goldman, Sheldon (Cited 964 times); Sarat, Austin (Cited 2657 times)

16 Law & Soc'y Rev. 291 (1981-1982)

PathFinder Subjects: Appeals; Legal Practice and Procedure; Courts; Federal Courts; Legal Analysis and Writing

Cited by 8 Articles
Accessed 1 Time

18.

Case Selection and Decisionmaking in the U.S. Supreme Court [comments]

Review Essay

Law & Society Review, Vol. 27, Issue 2 (1993), pp. 443-460

Baum, Lawrence (Cited 632 times)

27 Law & Soc'y Rev. 443 (1993)

PathFinder Subjects: Courts; Judges; Politics (General); Professional Ethics in Law; Voting

Cited by 7 Articles
Accessed 9 Times

19.

Dictionaries 2.0: Exploring the Gap between the Supreme Court and Courts of Appeals [article]

Yale Law Journal Forum, Vol. 125, pp. 104-120

Brudney, James J. (Cited 1684 times); Baum, Lawrence (Cited 632 times)

125 Yale L.J. F. 104 (2015-2016)

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Industries
1. Research and Information
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Social Sciences
1. Government and Politics
  1. Courts
    1. Statutory Interpretation
  2. Legislation

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PathFinder Subjects: Appeals; Legal Practice and Procedure; Courts; Legal Analysis and Writing; Legislation; Statutory Interpretation; Judges

Cited by 6 Articles
Accessed 3 Times

20.

Supreme Court Clerkships and Feeder Judges [article]

Justice System Journal, Vol. 31, Issue 1 (2010), pp. 26-48

Baum, Lawrence (Cited 632 times); Ditslear, Corey (Cited 367 times)

31 Just. Sys. J. 26 (2010)

PathFinder Subjects: Judges; Judiciary Branch; Legal History; Legal Profession; Politics (General)

Cited by 6 Articles
Accessed 2 Times

21.

Supreme Court Nominees before the Senate Judiciary Committee [article]

Judicature , Vol. 90, Issue 2 (September-October 2006), pp. 73-80

Williams, Margaret (Cited 5 times); Baum, Lawrence (Cited 632 times)

90 Judicature 73 (2006-2007)

PathFinder Subjects: Judiciary Branch; Judges; Politics (General)

Cited by 5 Articles
Accessed 13 Times

22.

Supreme Court Justices as Human Decision makers [comments]

Dean's Lecture Series

Ohio Northern University Law Review, Vol. 41, Issue 3 (2015), pp. 567-588

Baum, Lawrence (Cited 632 times)

41 Ohio N.U. L. Rev. 567 (2014-2015)

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Applied Sciences
1. Military, War, and Peace Studies
  1. Military Law and Justice
    1. Martial Law

Humanities
1. Law

Social Sciences
1. Government and Politics
  1. Politics (General)
    1. Political Science
  2. Supreme Court of the United States
2. Psychology
  1. Psychiatry and Psychology

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PathFinder Subjects: Judges; Psychiatry and Psychology; Martial Law; Military Law and Justice; Political Science; Politics (General); Supreme Court of the United States

Cited by 3 Articles
Accessed 6 Times

23.

Supreme Court Elections: How Much They Have Changed, Why They Changed, and What Difference It Makes [reviews]

Review Essays

Law & Social Inquiry, Vol. 42, Issue 3 (Summer 2017), pp. 900-923

Baum, Lawrence (Cited 632 times)

42 Law & Soc. Inquiry 900 (2017)

PathFinder Subjects: Courts; Judges; Merit Selection

Cited by 2 Articles
Accessed 2 Times

24.

Linking Issues to Ideology in the Supreme Court: The Takings Clause [article]

Journal of Law and Courts, Vol. 1, Issue 1 (Spring 2013), pp. 89-114

Baum, Lawrence (Cited 632 times)

1 J.L. & Cts. 89 (Spring 2013)

HeinOnline's PathFinder

The multidisciplinary content found throughout HeinOnline is organized into a subject hierarchy that we call PathFinder.

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Applied Sciences
1. Land and Resource Use
  1. Land Use and the Law
    1. Eminent Domain

Humanities
1. Law
  1. Constitutional Law, Generally
    1. Takings Clause
  2. Property--Personal and Real
    1. Takings
    2. Takings Clause

Social Sciences
1. Community and Society Studies
  1. Social Reform
    1. Urban Renewal
2. Government and Politics
  1. Constitutional Law, Generally
    1. Takings Clause

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PathFinder Subjects: Takings; Property--Personal and Real; Takings Clause; Constitutional Law, Generally; Eminent Domain; Land Use and the Law; Urban Renewal; Social Reform

Cited by 1 Article
Accessed 4 Times

25.

Understanding Courts as Policy Makers [reviews]

Review Essay

American Bar Foundation Research Journal, Vol. 1983, Issue 1 (Winter 1983), pp. 241-250

Baum, Lawrence (Cited 632 times)

1983 Am. B. Found. Res. J. 241 (Winter 1983)

PathFinder Subjects: Courts; Law Reform; Law and Society

26.

Comment on Daniels [comments]

Comment

Law & Society Review, Vol. 22, Issue 5 (1988), pp. 865-868

Baum, Lawrence (Cited 632 times)

22 Law & Soc'y Rev. 865 (1988)

PathFinder Subjects: Courts; Comparative and Foreign Law; Voting

Accessed 44 Times

27.

It's Time to Quit Playing Inventorship Roulette [comments]

Commentaria

Journal of the Patent Office Society, Vol. 56, Issue 7 (July 1974), pp. 472-478

Baum, Lawrence (Cited 632 times)

56 J. Pat. Off. Soc'y 472 (1974)

PathFinder Subjects: Food and Drug Law; Intellectual Property Law; Biotechnology; Technology; Research

28.

Split Definitive [article]

Section II: Roberts Court

Supreme Court Preview, Vol. 2012, pp. 37-40

Baum, Lawrence (Cited 632 times); Devins, Neal (Cited 2911 times)

2012 Sup. Ct. Preview 37 (2012)

PathFinder Subjects: Courts; Judges; Legal History; Politics (General); Supreme Court of the United States

Accessed 2 Times

Baum, Lawrence

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28 results searching for (creator_facet:"Baum, Lawrence") in Law Journal Library. , sorted by "Number of Times Cited by Articles"

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