Full Name	Alarie, Benjamin
University/Affiliation	University of Toronto
Title	Professor & Osler Chair in Business Law
ORCID ID	0000-0002-2705-0417
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PathFinder Subjects
Taxation (10) Taxation--Transnational (8) Courts (5) Artificial Intelligence (4) Judges (4) Judiciary Branch (4) Science, Technology, and the Law (4) Business and the Law (3) Countries, Areas, and Regions (3) Estates and Trusts (3)
The multidisciplinary content found throughout HeinOnline is organized into a subject hierarchy that we call PathFinder. Powered by a combination of human curation and artificial intelligence, PathFinder assigns subjects to documents, and then organizes them into broader subjects. View the PathFinder Subjects most frequently assigned to this author's article here.
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Cited by Articles (0-5 Years)	77
This metric counts the number of times this author has been cited by other articles in HeinOnline within the past five years only. Citation sources include the Bluebook, Prince's Bieber Dictionary of Legal Abbreviations, and the Cardiff Index to Legal Abbreviations.
Cited by Articles (5+ Years) (By Year)	43

This metric counts the number of times this author has been cited by other articles in HeinOnline beyond the past five years only. Citation sources include the Bluebook, Prince's Bieber Dictionary of Legal Abbreviations, and the Cardiff Index to Legal Abbreviations.
Cited by Cases (0-5 Years)	0
This metric counts the number of times this author has been cited by cases available in HeinOnline or via Fastcase within the past five years only.
Cited by Cases (5+ Years)	2
This metric counts the number of times this author has been cited by cases available in HeinOnline or via Fastcase beyond the past five years only.
Accessed (Past 12 Months)	516
This metric counts the cumulative number of times an author's articles have been accessed by HeinOnline users within a rolling 12 month period. In order for an author's article to count as accessed, the article must be clicked from either search results or by browsing to the article, or retrieved using the citation navigator.
ScholarRank	6,150
ScholarRank is an overall ranking based on the calculation of five HeinOnline ScholarCheck metrics. The Z-score for each of the five metrics is taken and then averaged; the final average is entered into standard competition ranking to produce the overall ScholarRank for each author. Further information on HeinOnline's ScholarRank may be found in our Knowledge Base.

Average Citations per Article	5.22
This metric counts the cumulative number of times this author has been cited by other articles, then divides this number by this author's total number of articles written, to calculate the average number of citations per article.
Average Citations per Document	4.44
This metric counts the cumulative number of times this author has been cited by other articles, then divides this number by this author's total number of documents written, to calculate the average number of citations per document.
Self-Citations	5
This metric counts the cumulative number of an author's self-citations. This metric is not currently factored into the overall ScholarCheck ranking analysis.
H-Index	6.00
The h-index is an author-level metric that attempts to measure both the productivity and citation impact of the publications of an author. The index is based on the set of the author's most cited papers and the number of citations that they have received in other publications. Further information on an h-index can be found here.

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Applied Sciences
1. Military, War, and Peace Studies
  1. Weapons

Humanities
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  1. Law and Society
    1. Rule of Law
  2. Legal Profession

Natural and Formal Sciences
1. Science and Technology
  1. Science, Technology, and the Law

Social Sciences
1. Community and Society Studies
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PathFinder Subjects: Rule of Law; Law and Society; Legal Profession; Science, Technology, and the Law; Weapons

2.

Policy Preference Change and Appointments to the Supreme Court of Canada [article]

Osgoode Hall Law Journal , Vol. 47, Issue 1 (2009), pp. 1-46

Alarie, Benjamin (Cited 120 times); Green, Andrew (Cited 176 times)

47 Osgoode Hall L.J. 1 (2009)

PathFinder Subjects: Politics (General); Judges; Ethics; Judiciary Branch

3.

Law in the Future [article]

Focus Feature: Artificial Intelligence, Big Data, and the Future of Law

University of Toronto Law Journal, Vol. 66, Issue 4 (Fall 2016), pp. 423-428

Alarie, Benjamin (Cited 120 times); Niblett, Anthony (Cited 231 times); Yoon, Albert H. (Cited 472 times)

66 U. Toronto L.J. 423 (2016)

PathFinder Subjects: Artificial Intelligence; Human Rights Law; Weapons; Judges; Jurisprudence; Legal Analysis and Writing; Science, Technology, and the Law

4.

Interventions at the Supreme Court of Canada: Accuracy, Affiliation, and Acceptance [article]

Osgoode Hall Law Journal, Vol. 48, Issue 3 & 4 (2010), pp. 381-410

Alarie, Benjamin R. D. (Cited 120 times); Green, Andrew J. (Cited 176 times)

48 Osgoode Hall L. J. 381 (2010)

PathFinder Subjects: Courts; Judicial Process; Judiciary Branch; Appellate Courts; Public Law; Law and Society

5.

The Reasonable Justice: An Empirical Analysis of Frank Iacobucci's Career on the Supreme Court of Canada [article]

Education, Administration, and Justice: Essays in Honour of Frank Iacobucci - I. Celebrating Frank's Career

University of Toronto Law Journal, Vol. 57, Issue 2 (Spring 2007), pp. 195-226

Alarie, Benjamin R. D. (Cited 120 times); Green, Andrew (Cited 176 times)

57 U. Toronto L.J. 195 (2007)

HeinOnline's PathFinder

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2. Philosophy and Ethics
  1. Jurisprudence
    1. Common Law

Social Sciences
1. Criminal Justice
  1. Evidence
2. Government and Politics
  1. Administrative Law
  2. Political Systems and Governments
    1. Democracy

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PathFinder Subjects: Democracy; Political Systems and Governments; Common Law; Jurisprudence; Evidence; Administrative Law

6.

How Artificial Intelligence Will Affect the Practice of Law [article]

Artificial Intelligence, Technology, and the Law

University of Toronto Law Journal, Vol. 68, Supplement 1 (January 2018), pp. 106-124

Alarie, Benjamin (Cited 120 times); Niblett, Anthony (Cited 231 times); Yoon, Albert H. (Cited 472 times)

68 U. Toronto L.J. 106 (2018)

PathFinder Subjects: Artificial Intelligence; Legal Profession; Legal Services

8.

Tax Policy, Capital Structure and Income Trusts [article]

Canadian Business Law Journal , Vol. 45, Issue 1 (June 2007), pp. 1-19

Alarie, Benjamin (Cited 120 times); Iacobucci, Edward M. (Cited 302 times)

45 Can. Bus. L.J. 1 (2007)

PathFinder Subjects: Estates and Trusts; Tax Policy; Taxation; Taxation--Transnational

9.

Mutual Misunderstanding in Contract [article]

American Business Law Journal, Vol. 46, Issue 4 (Winter 2009), pp. 531-572

Alarie, Benjamin (Cited 120 times)

46 Am. Bus. L.J. 531 (2009)

HeinOnline's PathFinder

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Applied Sciences
1. Military, War, and Peace Studies
  1. Military Law and Justice
    1. Martial Law

Humanities
1. Law
  1. Dispute Resolution
    1. Arbitration
  2. Military Law and Justice
    1. Martial Law

Social Sciences

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PathFinder Subjects: Judiciary Branch; Arbitration; Dispute Resolution; Martial Law; Military Law and Justice; Same-Sex Marriage; Marriage and Couples; Sex

10.

Executive Compensation and Tax Policy: Lessons for Canada from the Experience of the United States in the 1990s [article]

University of Toronto Faculty of Law Review, Vol. 61, Issue 1 (2003), pp. 39-78

Alarie, Benjamin (Cited 120 times)

61 U. Toronto Fac. L. Rev. 39 (2003)

HeinOnline's PathFinder

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Applied Sciences
1. Business
  1. Business and the Law
2. Finance
  1. Securities Law
  2. Taxation
    1. Tax Policy

Humanities
1. Law
  1. Business and the Law
  2. Securities Law

Industries
1. Employment and Labor
  1. Workers
    1. Consultants

Social Sciences
1. Government and Politics
  1. Judiciary Branch
  2. Taxation
    1. Tax Policy

✓

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PathFinder Subjects: Tax Policy; Taxation; Business and the Law; Judiciary Branch; Securities Law; Consultants; Workers

11.

Using Machine Learning to Predict Outcomes in Tax Law [article]

Canadian Business Law Journal, Vol. 58, Issue 3 (December 2016), pp. 231-254

Alarie, Benjamin (Cited 120 times); Niblett, Anthony (Cited 231 times); Yoon, Albert H. (Cited 472 times)

58 Can. Bus. L.J. 231 (2016)

PathFinder Subjects: Artificial Intelligence; Economic Policy; Science, Technology, and the Law; Trade Regulation

12.

Remedies and Alternative Contracts [article]

American Business Law Journal, Vol. 44, Issue 4 (Winter 2007), pp. 639-672

Alarie, Benjamin (Cited 120 times); Dinning, James (Cited 3 times)

44 Am. Bus. L.J. 639 (2007)

PathFinder Subjects: Contracts; Remedies

14.

Panel Selection on High Courts [article]

University of Toronto Law Journal, Vol. 65, Issue 4 (Fall 2015), pp. 335-381

Alarie, Benjamin (Cited 120 times); Green, Andrew (Cited 176 times); Iacobucci, Edward M. (Cited 302 times)

65 U. Toronto L.J. 335 (Fall 2015)

PathFinder Subjects: Courts; Judges; Appeals; Legal Practice and Procedure

15.

The Legacy of UK Tax Concepts in Canadian Income Tax Law [article]

British Tax Review, Vol. 2008, Issue 3 (2008), pp. 228-252

Alarie, Benjamin (Cited 120 times); Duff, David G. (Cited 145 times)

2008 B.T.R. 228 (2008)

PathFinder Subjects: Taxation--Transnational; Taxation; Business and the Law; S Corporations

Full Text Not Currently Available in HeinOnline

16.

Dividend Entitlements and Intermediate Default Rules [article]

Stanford Journal of Law, Business & Finance, Vol. 9, Issue 2 (Spring 2004), pp. 135-175

Alarie, Benjamin (Cited 120 times)

9 Stan. J.L. Bus. & Fin. 135 (2003-2004)

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Applied Sciences
1. Finance
  1. Securities
    1. Insider Trading
  2. Securities Law

Humanities
1. International Relations
  1. Comparative and Foreign Law
2. Law

Social Sciences
1. Criminal Justice
  1. Criminal Law and Procedure
2. Economics
  1. Economics Law

✓

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PathFinder Subjects: Securities Law; Comparative and Foreign Law; Economics Law; Insider Trading; Securities; Criminal Law and Procedure

19.

The Taxation of Strike Pay [article]

Canadian Tax Journal, Vol. 54, Issue 2 (August 2006), pp. 426-449

Alarie, Benjamin (Cited 120 times); Sudak, Matthew (Cited 25 times)

54 Can. Tax J. 426 (2006-2007)

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Applied Sciences
1. Finance
  1. Taxation
    1. Taxation--Transnational

Industries
1. Employment and Labor
  1. Unions
    1. Trade Unions

Social Sciences
1. Community and Society Studies
  1. Age and Aging
    1. Social Security
  2. Social Programs
    1. Social Security
2. Government and Politics
  1. Taxation
    1. Taxation--Transnational

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PathFinder Subjects: Taxation--Transnational; Taxation; Trade Unions; Unions; Social Security; Social Programs; Age and Aging

20.

Policy Preferences and Expertise in Canadian Tax Adjudication [article]

Canadian Tax Journal, Vol. 62, Issue 4 (2014), pp. 985-1028

Alarie, Benjamin (Cited 120 times); Green, Andrew J. (Cited 176 times)

62 Can. Tax J. 985 (2014)

PathFinder Subjects: Courts; Politics (General); Gender and the Law

21.

Predicting Economic Substance Cases with Machine Learning [article]

Journal of Tax Practice & Procedure, Vol. 22, Issue 2 (Summer 2020), pp. 27-59

Alarie, Benjamin (Cited 120 times); Aidid, Abdi

22 J. Tax Prac. & Proc. 27 (2020)

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Applied Sciences
1. Business
  1. Business and the Law
2. Finance
  1. Investment
  2. Taxation
    1. Taxation--Federal

Humanities
1. Law
2. Philosophy and Ethics
  1. Jurisprudence
    1. Common Law

Social Sciences
1. Economics
  1. Economics Law
2. Government and Politics
  1. Taxation
    1. Taxation--Federal

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PathFinder Subjects: Strict Liability; Torts; Taxation--Federal; Taxation; Business and the Law; Common Law; Jurisprudence; Economics Law; Investment

22.

The Taxation of Winnings from Poker and Other Gambling Activities in Canada [article]

Canadian Tax Journal, Vol. 59, Issue 4 (December 2011), pp. 731-764

Alarie, Benjamin (Cited 120 times)

59 Can. Tax J. 731 (2011)

PathFinder Subjects: Taxation--Transnational; Taxation; Gambling; Gaming; Debts; Taxation--Federal

23.

The Importance of Family Resemblance: Series of Transactions after Copthorne [article]

Canadian Tax Journal, Vol. 62, Issue 1 (2014), pp. 69-110

Alarie, Benjamin (Cited 120 times); Lockhart, Julia

62 Can. Tax J. 69 (2014)

PathFinder Subjects: Courts; Comparative and Foreign Law; Sports Law; Territorial Waters; Estates and Trusts

24.

Ahead by a Century: Tim Edgar, Machine-Learning, and the Future of Anti-Avoidance [article]

Symposium

Canadian Tax Journal, Vol. 68, Issue 2 (2020), pp. 613-630

Alarie, Benjamin (Cited 120 times)

DOI: 10.32721/ctj.2020.68.2.sym.alarie

68 Can. Tax J. 613 (2020)

HeinOnline's PathFinder

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Discover where your chosen document fits into the PathFinder hierarchy. See the full hierarchy here.

Applied Sciences
1. Finance
  1. Banking and Finance Law
  2. Taxation
    1. Income Taxation
    2. Taxation--Transnational

Humanities
1. International Relations
  1. Countries, Areas, and Regions
    1. European Union
2. Law
  1. Banking and Finance Law

Social Sciences
1. Economics
  1. Banking and Finance Law
2. Government and Politics
  1. Government (General)
    1. Sovereignty
  2. Taxation
    1. Income Taxation
    2. Taxation--Transnational

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PathFinder Subjects: Banking and Finance Law; Income Taxation; Taxation; Taxation--Transnational; European Union; Countries, Areas, and Regions; Sovereignty; Government (General)

25.

Tax Law on Poker Winnings: Read It and Weep [article]

Special Report on Tax Law

LawNow, Vol. 34, Issue 6 (July/August 2010), pp. 34-35

Alarie, Benjamin (Cited 120 times)

34 LawNow 34 (2009-2010)

PathFinder Subjects: Taxation--Transnational; Taxation; Gambling; Gaming

26.

Will Machines Replace Us? Machine-Authored Texts and the Future of Scholarship [article]

Law, Technology and Humans, Vol. 3, Issue 2 (2021), pp. 5-11

Alarie, Benjamin (Cited 120 times); Cockfield, Arthur (Cited 33 times)

DOI: 10.5204/lthj.2089

3 Law, Tech. & Hum. 5 (2021)

HeinOnline's PathFinder

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Discover where your chosen document fits into the PathFinder hierarchy. See the full hierarchy here.

Applied Sciences
1. Military, War, and Peace Studies
  1. Military Law and Justice

Humanities
1. Law

Natural and Formal Sciences
1. Science and Technology
  1. Artificial Intelligence
  2. Science, Technology, and the Law

Social Sciences
1. Criminal Justice
  1. Law Enforcement
2. Government and Politics
  1. Government (General)

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PathFinder Subjects: Government (General); Law Enforcement; Military Law and Justice; Science, Technology, and the Law; Artificial Intelligence; Legal Profession; Professional Ethics in Law

27.

Kingstreet Investments: Taking a Pass on the Defence of Passing On [article]

Recovery of Unlawful Taxes: Three Comments on Kingstreet Investments

Canadian Business Law Journal, Vol. 46, Issue 1 (March 2008), pp. 36-49

Alarie, Benjamin (Cited 120 times)

46 Can. Bus. L.J. 36 (2008)

PathFinder Subjects: Ultra Vires; Legal Practice and Procedure; Public Law; Law and Society; Remedies

Alarie, Benjamin

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