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8 Tax Foundation's Washington News 1 (1956)

handle is hein.tera/wingnews0010 and id is 1 raw text is: Januar 6 1996

920 Washington Building
Washington 5. D. C:.
House Speaker Rayburn (D-Tex.) stated this week that he hopes to
bring up in the House within the next week or two the bill (H.R. 7535)
to authorize Federal aid for school construction which was reported by
the House Education and Labor Committee last July. If the Speaker is
successful in getting prompt clearance for this measure from the Rules
Committee, then the Federal aid to education issue will provide probably
the first major legislative battle of the new session. The Rayburn sched-
ule also seems to imply that, at least so far as the House is concerned,
there will be little inclination or opportunity to study or consider the
revised school aid proposals that the Administration is expected to pre-
sent in a special message, perhaps within the next week-.
According to earlier reports, the broadened and improved program
of Federal assistance which Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare
Folsom promised at the conclusion of the recent White House Conference
on Education may propose Federal grants of $250 million annually over a
five-year period for school construction, in addition to Federal loans,
credit assistance, grants for state planning, etc. These reports seem
to be borne out by the President's State of the Union message, when he
stated: Such a program, which should be limited to a five-year period,
must operate to increase rather than decrease local and State support of
schools and to give the greatest help to the States and localities with
the least financial resources.
Not many are willing at this point to predict the fate of Federal
aid to education legislation. Representative Powell (D-N.Y.) has de-
clared his intention to offer the so-called anti-segregation amendment,
and confidently predicted that supporters of this amendment have the votes
to secure its adoption. Federal aid supporters have expressed fear that
any such amendment might kill the bill's chances. In some areas, too,
Federal aid to education does not seem to be receiving the support its
proponents have claimed. Representative Hyde (R-Md.) recently invited
residents of Maryland's Sixth Congressional District to express their
opinion on the Federal aid issue, and, according to reports, letters he
has received thus far are opposed, almost two to one.
Moreover, opponents of Federal aid, and some who have been on the
fence, are wondering about the recent report by the Subcommittee on Low-
Income Families of the Joint Committee on the Economic Report, of which
Representative Kelley (D-Pa.), sponsor of H.R. 7535, is a member. That
subcommittee recommends direct Federal grants-in-aid to the States, ini-
tially for construction of school plant and equipment, based on an equal-
ization formula which takes account of the relative economic need among
the States (Emphasis supplied). Some opponents point to this as confir-
mation of their claim that present Federal aid proposalb are only the be-
ginning--the old foot-in-the-door technique.
11H1 HH' t

vol.__1L  No.2

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