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Taxpayer Protection and IRS Accountability Act of 2003, H.R. 1528 , Record No.: RS21189, Date: June 06, 2003 1 (June 6, 2003)

handle is hein.tera/crstax0574 and id is 1 raw text is: Order Code RS21189
Updated June 6, 2003
CRS Report for Congress
Received through the CRS Web
Taxpayer Protection and IRS Accountability
Act of 2003, H.R. 1528
Marie B. Morris, Legislative Attorney
Todd S. Snyder, Presidential Management Intern
American Law Division
Summary
On April 8, 2003, the House Committee on Ways and Means favorably reported
H.R. 1528, the Taxpayer Protection and IRS Accountability Act of 2003, as amended.
The bill contains two major parts: the first six titles consist of a follow-up to the IRS
restructuring reforms and taxpayer rights legislation enacted in 1998, P.L. 105-206, and
the seventh title contains an amendment to the Temporary Extended Unemployment
Compensation Act of 20021, as amended. This report briefly summarizes the contents
of the bill of H.R. 1528.
H.R. 1528, the Taxpayer Protection and IRS Accountability Act of 2003, contains
two major parts: the first six titles consist of a follow-up to the IRS restructuring reforms
and taxpayer rights legislation enacted in 1998, P.L. 105-206, and the other pertains to the
applicability of certain federal-state agreements as they relate to unemployment
assistance. Some of the provisions in each of the seven titles are selectively mentioned
below. The bill has been reported by the House Ways and Means Committee, though the
substance of Title VII of the bill has since been enacted in slightly different form in P.L.
108-26.
Title I deals with penalties and interest. Among the provisions is a proposal to
convert the penalty for failure to pay estimated tax to an interest charge on the unpaid
balance and simplify the calculation of the amount owed. The safe harbor for failure to
pay small amounts of tax would be increased. Another provision would allow taxpayers
who receive interest from the IRS because the taxpayers overpaid their taxes and the IRS
was slow to refund the overpayment to exclude the interest from their incomes in certain
cases. A third proposal is to abate interest on taxes owed due to the receipt of an
erroneous refund check unless the taxpayer caused the erroneous refund. There are
provisions to clarify the use of deposits made to suspend the running of interest on
potential underpayments and to liberalize the use of interest netting by individuals. The
IRS would be permitted to waive certain first-time failure to pay or failure to file penalties

1Title II of the Job Creation and Worker Assistance Act of 2002, P.L. 107-147.
Congressional Research Service ** The Library of Congress

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