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Fact Sheet on Congressional Tax Proposals in the 108th Congress, Date: May 23, 2003 1 (May 23, 2003)

handle is hein.tera/crstax0460 and id is 1 raw text is: Order Code RS21386
Updated May 23, 2003
CRS Report for Congress
Received through the CRS Web
Fact Sheet on Congressional Tax Proposals
in the 108th Congress
Don C. Richards
Analyst in Public Finance
Government and Finance Division
Summary
The President has proposed an economic growth tax cut package that would cost
an estimated $726 billion for FY2003-FY2013, with $396 billion of the total resulting
from a dividend relief proposal and the remainder primarily due to acceleration of future
tax cuts enacted in 2001. H.Con.Res. 95, this year's budget resolution, limits the size
of an economic growth package that can be considered under the budget process in both
the House and Senate. After approving separate proposals, both the House and Senate
approved a conference agreement to H.R. 2, Jobs and Growth Tax Relief Reconciliation
Act, on May 23. This legislation includes a temporary increase in the child tax credit,
a reduction in individual tax rates, an acceleration of marriage penalty relief, reduction
in taxes on dividends and capital gains, and a reduction of taxes on businesses through
depreciation and expensing provisions. Including increased outlays, namely establishing
a $20 billion fund for assistance to state governments, the Joint Committee on Taxation
estimates the total impact of the package would be $350 billion over 11 years.
Beyond the comprehensive tax proposals, both the House and the Senate have
considered a range of targeted tax proposals. One of the first tax-related measures
considered during the 108th Congress would provide tax reductions to armed services
personnel. Congress has also initiated reconsideration of legislation not completed in
the 107th Congress: tax incentives for charitable giving deductions, pension
diversification, energy taxation, and tax shelters. This report will be updated to reflect
legislative developments.
Major Comprehensive Tax Proposals
On April 10, both the House and the Senate agreed to the conference report on
H.Con.Res. 95, which directs the House Ways and Means Committee and the Senate
Finance Committee to report legislation with $550 billion in tax cuts, or $176 billion less
than the estimated magnitude of the President's initial economic growth proposal.
Additional language suggests initial Senate consideration of budget legislation providing
Congressional Research Service ** The Library of Congress

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