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Multilateral Development Banks: Current Authorization Requests, May 3, 2005 1 (May 3, 2005)

handle is hein.tera/crser0023 and id is 1 raw text is: Order Code RS22133
May 3, 2005
CRS Report for Congress
Received through the CRS Web
Multilateral Development Banks: Current
Authorization Requests
Jonathan E. Sanford
Specialist in International Political Economy
Foreign Affairs, Defense and Trade Division
Summary
The Administration has asked Congress to authorize U.S. participation in three new
funding plans for multilateral development bank (MDB) concessional aid programs. In
total, the three plans would authorize the appropriation of $1.2 billion annually for these
programs, a small increase in the amount currently authorized for these programs. The
Administration states that it has been very successful in its efforts to promote policy
reform or procedural change in the MDBs. This report will be updated as the status of
the legislation changes in Congress.
Pending Authorization Requests
Three Authorization Proposals
In April 2005, the Administration asked Congress to authorize U.S. participation in
replenishment agreements for three concessional MDB aid programs: the International
Development Association (IDA), the Asian Development Fund (AsDF), and the African
Development Fund (AfDF). IDA is the largest of these programs. The Administration
proposes that Congress should authorize and appropriate $2.85 billion over three years
(fiscal 2006-7-8) for this purpose. Concessional MDB programs make grants and low-
cost loans to the banks' poorest borrower countries.'
The World Bank's executive board approved the IDA 14 funding plan and submitted
it to member country governments on March 10, 2005. By April 18, enough countries had
1 Several CRS reports are relevant to this topic. See Multilateral Development Banks. Basic
Background, CRS Report RS2079 1; Multilateral Development Banks: Procedures for US.
Participation, CRS Report RS20793, and The World Bank's International Development
Association's 14'h Replenishment (2006-2008), CRS Report RS22092.
Congressional Research Service oe The Library of Congress

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