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1 Andrew Chamberlain & Gerald Prante, Generational Equity: Which Age Groups Pay More Tax, and Which Receive More Government Spending 1 (2007)

handle is hein.taxfoundation/srbfgxz0001 and id is 1 raw text is: June 2007
No. 156

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I. Introduction
Do some age groups in America get a better
deal from government than others? As
America's growing number of retirees strains
the nation's fiscal system, that question has be-
come more important than ever. While many
studies explore the fairness of taxes and govern-
ment spending across income groups,1 few
studies explore the distribution of tax burdens
and government spending across age groups in
the United States.
A Lifet  ne of Taxes and Spending
As Americans move from youth to work-
ing age to retirement they experience dramatic

life changes. Shifts in work habits, health, rela-
tionships, buying patterns, location and more
directly affect household tax burdens as well as
the amount that governments spend on them
in return. Young and middle-aged households
are targeted with the most spending on public
schools, childcare services and welfare pay-
ments, while elderly Americans are dispropor-
tionately targeted with spending on old-age
programs such as Social Security and Medi-
care. How do these amounts of government
spending compare to the tax burdens each age
group pays to finance them?
Just as it is important for lawmakers to un-
derstand the fairness of taxes across young,

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An;dreu) C'~mea;
Econodmist
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and
Gerald Pranie
Economist
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