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1 Scott A. Hodge, U.S. Multinationals Paid $100 Billion in Foreign Income Taxes according to Most Recent IRS Data 1 (2011)

handle is hein.taxfoundation/ffcghxz0001 and id is 1 raw text is: Ap ril26, 2011
No. 267
U.S. Multinationals Paid $100 Billion in Foreign
Income Taxes According to Most Recent IRS Data
By
ScottA. Hodge
In recent months, a number of press accounts have mentioned the amount of taxes paid by U.S. multinational firms
on their foreign income. Some of the more sensational articles would have readers believe that U.S. companies pay
little or no tax on their foreign earnings.! Unfortunately, such stories are either based upon a misunderstanding of
how U.S. international tax rules work, or are simply careless when portraying the way U.S. companies pay taxes on
foreign profits.
The U.S. has a complicated worldwide system of taxation that requires American businesses to pay the 35 percent
federal corporate tax rate on their income no matter where it is earned - domestically or abroad. When it comes to
foreign profits, companies do pay income
taxes--not once2, but twice .2                     Figure 1: Foreign Taxable Earnings and Taxes Paid by U.S.
Companies 1992 to 2007

First, companies pay income taxes to the
country in which their profits were earned,
and then they pay additional U.S. taxes on
any profits they return to this country. For
example, if a subsidiary of a U.S. firm earns
$100 in profits in England, it pays the British
income tax rate of 26 percent, or $26. Since
our system gives companies a credit for the
taxes they pay to other countries, the
additional U.S. tax the firm is required to pay
is equal to the difference between the U.S.
rate of 35 percent and the 26 percent British
rate- or $9. Between the two nations, the
U.S. firm will pay a total of 35 percent in
taxes on those foreign profits.
However, American firms can delay paying

$500
$450
$400
$350
$300
$250
$200
$150
$100

Billions of 2011 Dollars

Taxable Income

Foreign Taxes Paid

$50

1992 1993 19941995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

Source: IRS Form 1118

iJesse Drucker, Google 2.4% Rate Shows How $60 Billion Lost to Tax Loopholes, Bloomberg, October 21, 2010. David
Kocieniewski, G.E.'s Strategies Let it Avoid Taxes Altogether, New York Times, March 24, 2011.
2 The same rules apply to individuals, as well as non-corporate businesses such as S-corporations, LLCs, and partnerships.

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