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1 Mark Robyn, Family Tax Returns in Doubt As Expiration Approaches for Bush and Obama Tax Cuts: Three Likely Policy Scenarios 1 (2010)

handle is hein.taxfoundation/ffcfbxz0001 and id is 1 raw text is: October 13, 2010
No. 251                                                             a..
Family Tax Returns in Doubt As Expiration
Approaches for Bush and Obama Tax Cuts:
Three Likely Policy Scenarios
By Mark Robyn
The fight is heating up in Washington over how to handle the approaching expiration of the Bush-
era tax cuts. A great deal continues to be said both in support of and in opposition to various
features of the Bush-era tax policies. Some of this information is accurate and helpful, but much of
it is buried deep in political rhetoric, obscuring the facts and making an often perplexing topic
even more difficult to grasp.
Here we clarify the impact for taxpayers by calculating the tax bills of several hypothetical
families in 2011 under the three likeliest policy scenarios.
* Full Expiration: the Bush tax cuts fully expire at the end of 2010, as scheduled in current
law. This is the 'default' policy if Congress takes no action on the Bush-era tax cuts. It is
essentially the law that prevailed before President Bush was elected.
* Republican Plan. permanent extension of all of the Bush tax cuts, as proposed by many
Congressional Republicans
* Democratic Plan: extension of the Bush tax cuts for taxpayers making under $200,000
(single) or $250,000 (married), and expiration of the Bush tax cuts for those over the stated
thresholds, as proposed by Congressional Democrats.
The specific set of proposals laid out in the Obama Administration's 2011 budget appears to be
effectively dead as both parties in Congress have laid out their own set of tax policy priorities.
What the Different Proposals Mean
The Bush-era personal income tax cuts that expire at the end of 2010 include reductions for low-
income, middle-income and high-income earners. Some provisions helped just low-income
people, some helped low- and middle-income, some middle- and high-income, and some just
high-income people. Proceeding roughly up the income spectrum, then, they:
Note: This update of Tax Foundation Fiscal Fact, No 227, Taxpayers Face Uncertainty in 2011 As Bush and Obama
Tax Cuts Expire, May 26, 2010, includes the parties' new policy proposals and revised tax parameters based on new
inflation data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Mark Robyn is an economist at the Tax Foundation.

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