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110 Resolutions Part 2 [1] (2017)

handle is hein.ssl/sstn0275 and id is 1 raw text is: 













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                            SENATE   JOINT RESOLUTION NO. 1

  By Senator Haile; Mr. Speaker McNally; Senators Dickerson, Yager, Harper, Yarbro, Bailey,
    Beavers, Bell, Bowling, Briggs, Crowe, Gardenhire, Green, Gresham, Harris, Hensley,
    Jackson, Johnson,  Kelsey, Ketron, Kyle, Lundberg, Massey, Niceley, Norris, Overbey,
                    Roberts, Southerland, Stevens, Tate, Tracy, Watson

                                           and

                                  Madam  Speaker  Harwell

A RESOLUTION to   commend   Dr. Joseph H. Hamilton for his pivotal role in the discovery of element
       117 and its naming as tennessine.

       WHEREAS,   it is fitting that the members of this General Assembly should pause to specially
recognize  those citizens whose   laudable efforts have contributed to  significant scientific
breakthroughs; and

       WHEREAS,   one such person who  evinces the greatest integrity in all his chosen endeavors
is Dr. Joseph H. Hamilton, who played a pivotal role in the discovery of element 117 and its naming
as tennessine; and

       WHEREAS,   a renowned  professor of physics at Vanderbilt University, Dr. Hamilton officially
proposed that the new element on the periodic table be named tennessine in recognition of the
significant contributions made by Tennessee research centers Oak Ridge National Laboratories
(ORNL), Vanderbilt University (VU), and the University of Tennessee-Knoxville (UT-K); and

       WHEREAS,   the impetus behind the discovery of element 117 grew out of a 2005 meeting at
Vanderbilt University in which Dr. Yuri Oganessian, leader of the team from the Joint Institute for
Nuclear Research  (JINR), Dubna, Russia, asked Dr. Hamilton, with whom he had collaborated in
nuclear research for fifteen years, to join him in obtaining a Berkelium (Bk) target to search for the
new element with atomic number 117; upon visiting ORNL's High Flux Isotope Reactor, they learned
that the most economical way to produce Bk was during the production of Californium (Cf); and

       WHEREAS,   in August 2008, when Dr. Hamilton learned the production of the Bk-Cf material
was  underway at ORNL, Dr. Hamilton arranged a collaboration with Dr. Oganessian and Dr. James
Roberto, Deputy  Director for Science and Technology,  ORNL,  to discover element  117; he
subsequently invited scientists at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore,
California, to join the collaboration. If the venture proved successful, it was proposed by Dr. Hamilton
that the new element be named in honor of the State of Tennessee; and

       WHEREAS,   working with Dr. Hamilton at Vanderbilt University was his colleague Dr. Akunuri
V. Ramayya, who  traveled with Dr. Hamilton to Russia to participate in experiments and collaborated
in the analysis of data and in the writing of the scientific research findings; and

       WHEREAS,   superheavy  element research conducted in Tennessee included the production
and chemical separation of unique actinide target materials at ORNL's High Flux Isotope Reactor
and  Radiochemical Engineering Development  Center, the production of which contributed to the
discovery and confirmation of six superheavy elements and completion of the seventh row of the
periodic table; and

       WHEREAS,   the discovery of tennessine, along with elements 113, 114, 115, 116 and 118,
provides evidence for the long sought island of stability, a concept that predicted nearly fifty years
ago  increased stabilities and much slower rates of decay for superheavy elements with higher
numbers  of neutrons and protons than those previously known; and

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