About | HeinOnline Law Journal Library | HeinOnline Law Journal Library | HeinOnline

Maguire v. Tyler U.S. 650 (1869)

handle is hein.slavery/ussccases0382 and id is 1 raw text is: MAGUIRE V. TYLER.

Syllabus.
and, indeed, could not have been, as the point was submitted
to the jury as favorably to 'the defendants as could have been
asked. We think the court, after having submitted fairly
the evidence on both sides bearing upon the question, had a
right, in the exercise of its discretion, to refuse the request.
If, however, the court had inclined to go further, and
charge as to the burden of proof, it should have been that it
belonged to the defendant. The loss of the bill by the bank
carried with it the presumption of negligence and want of
care; and, if it was capable of explanation, so as to rebut this
presumption, the facts and circumstances were peculiarly in
the possession of its officers, and the defendant was bound
to furnish it. Where a peculiar obligation is cast upon a
person to take care of goods intrusted to his charge, if they
are lost or damaged while in his custody, the presumption
is that the loss or damage was occasioned by his negligence,
or want of care of himself or of his servants. This pre-
sumption arises with respect to goods lost or injured, which
have been deposited in a public inn, or which had been in-
trusted to a common carrier.     But the presumption may be
rebutted.*
JUDGMENT AFFIRMED.
MAGUIRE v. TYLER.
1. When the documentary evidence of title produced by a claimant of an
incomplete title to land in the territory ceded by France in 1803 con-
tains no sufficient boundary lines marking a definite parcel of land so
as to sever it from the public domain, the concession, in such case,
creates no right of private property which can be asserted in a court of
justice without an antecedent survey and location.
2. Although there are cases in which it has been held that when there had
been a confirmation of an incomplete title, and a subsequent confirma-
tion of another claim to the same land, that the elder confirmation de-
* Dawson v. Chamney, 5 Q. B. 164; Coggs v. Bernard, 2 Lord Raymond,
918; Day v. Riddle, 16 Vermont, 48; 1 Phillips on Evidence, Cowen's &
Hill's Notes, p. 633.

[Sup. Ct.

What Is HeinOnline?

HeinOnline is a subscription-based resource containing thousands of academic and legal journals from inception; complete coverage of government documents such as U.S. Statutes at Large, U.S. Code, Federal Register, Code of Federal Regulations, U.S. Reports, and much more. Documents are image-based, fully searchable PDFs with the authority of print combined with the accessibility of a user-friendly and powerful database. For more information, request a quote or trial for your organization below.



Contact us for annual subscription options:

Already a HeinOnline Subscriber?

profiles profiles most