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An Act to establish a Patrol in Calvert County. 1822 55 (1822)

handle is hein.slavery/ssactsmd0086 and id is 1 raw text is: LAWS OF MARYLAND
first session after such new election,as the constitution and form Dec Se. 1822
of, goverument directs, in such case this act, and the alterations of
the constitution therein contained, shall. constitute and be valid as a
part of the said constitution and form of government,.to all intents
and purposes, uny thing therein contained to the contrary notwith-
standing.
CH!APTER 85.                            Passed Jan
'An act to establish a Patrol in Calvert County.    30, 1823
Section 1. Be it enacted by the General Asoembly of Maryland, That Patrol.
from and after the passage of this law, it shall and may be lawful
for any two or more justices of the peace for Calvert county, upon
application by three or more judicious persons, to issue a reu*isi
tion for as many inhabitants now subject to militia duty, as they
may think necessary, not exceeding fifteen in any one company, to
be denominated a patrol, the said justices of the peace to appoint
two discreet persons of the said patrol, under whose direction they
shall proceed to make diligent search through the said neighborhood
or district, as prescribed in the authority, for a period of not less
than four hours, nor more than eight hours, and to disperse all un-
lawful and riotous assemblages of coloured -persons, and to appre-
hend and seize all negroes and slaves, or persons of colour, whom
they may have reason to. suspect have unlawfully absented them-
selves from home, or have illegally emigrated from another state, or
are in any manner viglating the laws of this state.
2 r. And be it enacted, That it shall be the duty of the said patrol, Dut.
or as many of them as are necessary, as soon as convenient, to take
all persons whom they may apprehend as aforesaid before some jus.
tice of the peace for said county, to be dealt with according to law.
3. And be it enacted, That if said patrol have reasonto suspect Searches.
that any runaway negro slave, or person of colour, is concealed or
harboured in any dwelling or out house of any coloured person,
within ,their search, it shall be the duty of such patrol to demand of
the owner or occupant of such house to be admitted into the same,
for the purpose of making search as aforesald, and if the owner or
occupant shall refuse to suffer such entry and search, it shall be law-
ful for such patrol to use all necessary force to effect the same, and
in any action of trespass or other suit beought by any owner or oc.
cupant for any entry made in virtuXe of this act, the defendant shall,
on the general issue plea, have liberty to give the special matter in
evidence.
4. And be it enacted, That if any person named in such requisl- Delinquents.
tion or patrol, on being duly notified and summoned by such justice
of the peace, or'by their authority, shall neglect or refute to obey the
same, every such person so offending, shall be subject to pay a fine
not exceeding five dollars, nor less than fifty cents, to be recovered
as other small debts out of court now are, by warrant in the name
of, the state, and the money so arising to be paid over to the levy
court for the. use of said county.
CHAPTERL 86.
An act for the benefit of the Comnmissioners of the tax for Baltimore  Passed Tan.
County.                            25, 1823.
Be it enacted by the General Aisembly of Maryland, That the levy Levy $112.
court of B3altimore county be, and they are hereby authorised and

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