About | HeinOnline Law Journal Library | HeinOnline Law Journal Library | HeinOnline

Steward v. Cotton Eng. Rep. 934 (1557-1865)

handle is hein.slavery/ssactsengr0741 and id is 1 raw text is: VAISEY V. REYNOLDS

that the emblements are part of the stock, and will pass under the description
of stock on a farm ; and I cannot help thinking that the claim of the specific legatee
is stronger here than in either of those cases, from the circumstance of the testatrix
.ha- ing been only tenant for life. When she gives the other live and dead stock
,on'the plantation, her evident intention is to give every thing connected with the
plantation, and particularly all the stock. As to live stock, she had before enumer-
'ated almost every species of live stock, including slaves and cattle. Her evident
intention being to pass all the stock on the farm, I must declare the Defendants
entitled to the emblements.
The tousehold goods and furniture belong to the Plaintiff.
Steward v. Cotton. Coram Willis, Justice, and Masters Holford, Browning, and
Orde. May 12, 1777.
A testator devises a farm to his wife for life, remainder to A. in fee, with all the
stock which should be on it at the time of his decease, which it was his will should
be kept up by his wife during her life, and go along with the farm ; and he be-
queathed the residue of his estate and effects, real and personal, to his wife absol-
utely. The testator died in July ; the wife, having severed the growing crops
and stacked them on the farm, died in the following September, when the re-
mainder-man entered and took possession both of the farm and of the crops
which had been so severed: Held, that the personal representative of the wife
was entitled to those crops.
A testator devised a certain farm in Folding to his wife Elizabeth Willshaw
for life, remainder to A. in fee, together with all the stock which should be on the
farm at the time of his decease, which, it was his will, should be kept up by his
wife during her life, and go along with the farm : and he bequeathed all the residue
of his estate and effects real and personal, after payment of his debts and legacies,
to his wife, her heirs, executors, administrators, and assigns.
A. having died, the testator, by a codicil reciting his death, gave the farm and
the stock thereon, after the decease of his wife Elizabeth Willshaw, to Nathaniel
Cotton. By the same codicil he bequeathed his household goods, plate, and linen
in his house at Marlow to his executor Barnidiston, in trust to permit his wife
to have the use thereof during her life, and, after her decease, upon trust for Cotton
absolutely.
The testator died on the 4th of July 1771. The widow entered into possession
of the farm, and severed the growing crops, and housed or stacked them on the
farm.
On the 29th of September 1771 she died : and, on the following day, Cotton
entered upon the farm, and took possession of the corn and grain which had been
severed by the widow.
The bill was filed by the personal representative of the widow, and prayed an
account of the crops so cut and severed.
Cotton insisted by his answer,  that the crops of grain and other things severed
from the premises by the widow Elizabeth Willshaw, were, by virtue of the codicil,
the property of him the Defendant.
The decree was as follows :- The Court doth declare, that the Plaintiff, as
the personal representative of Elizabeth Willshaw, the testator's widow, is en-
titled to all the stock of corn and grain on the farm called Folding, from the time
they were cut and severed by the said Elizabeth Willshaw; and this Court doth
order that it be referred to the Master, &c., to take an account of the corn and
grain so cut down and severed, and of the money produced by the sale thereof,
come to the hands of the Defendant, Nathaniel Cotton, or of any person, &c., and
that what shall be found due on such account be paid by the Defendant to the
Plaintiff.
Reg. Lib. 1777, B. 568.

5 RUSS. 19.

What Is HeinOnline?

HeinOnline is a subscription-based resource containing thousands of academic and legal journals from inception; complete coverage of government documents such as U.S. Statutes at Large, U.S. Code, Federal Register, Code of Federal Regulations, U.S. Reports, and much more. Documents are image-based, fully searchable PDFs with the authority of print combined with the accessibility of a user-friendly and powerful database. For more information, request a quote or trial for your organization below.



Contact us for annual subscription options:

Already a HeinOnline Subscriber?

profiles profiles most