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2005 South Carolina Attorney General Reports and Opinions 1 (2005)

handle is hein.sag/sagsc0002 and id is 1 raw text is: The State of South Carolina
OFFICE OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL
HENRY MCMASTER
ATIORNEY GENERAL                         January 5, 2005
The Honorable Thomas Ed Taylor
Summary Court Judge
8150 Augusta Road
Piedmont, South Carolina 29673
Dear Magistrate Taylor:
In a letter to this office you questioned whether a magistrate may deny a civil process server
the right to serve civil process, particularly a summons and complaint and matters relating to
landlord and tenant, as long as the process server meets the requirements of law.
Rule 4(c) of the Rules of Civil Procedure provide that
Service of summons may be made by the sheriff, his deputy or by any other person
not less than eighteen (18) years of age, not an attorney in or a party to the action.
Service of all other process shall be made by the sheriff or his deputy or any other
duly constituted law enforcement officer or by any person designated by the court
who is not less than eighteen (18) years of age and not an attorney in or a party to the
action, except that a subpoena may be served as provided in Rule 49.
Rule 81 of these Rules states that
These rules, or any of them, shall apply to every trial court of civil jurisdiction within
this state, within the limits of the jurisdiction and powers of the court provided by
law, and the procedure therein shall conform to these rules insofar as practicable.
They shall apply insofar as practicable in magistrate's courts, probate courts, and
family courts to the extent they are not inconsistent with the statutes and rules
governing these courts....
Rule 4(c) is applicable to a magistrate's courts inasmuch as I am unaware of any rule or other
provision particular to a magistrate's court that provides a contrary rule of service generally.
Consistent with Rule 4(c) service may be made by any individual not less than eighteen years
of age who is not an attorney or a party to an action, unless, of course, specific authority provides
for service by a particular individual for particular types of actions, such as a constable or deputy
sheriff for claim and delivery actions. See: Op. Atty. Gen. dated April 11, 2003. As to your
2EmpERT  DENNIs BUILDING  * POST OFFICE Box 11549  * COLUMBLA, S.C- 29211-1549  * TELEPHONE: 803-734-3970  * FACSIMLE: 803-253-6283

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