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Issues Checklist 1 (October 7, 2008)

handle is hein.nccusl/nccpub01020 and id is 1 raw text is: MEMORANDUM

TO:       Drafting Committee on Electronic Recordation of Custodial
Interrogations: Members, Advisors, Observers
FROM:     Andrew E. Taslitz, Reporter
DATE:     October 7, 2008
RE:       Issues Checklist for First Meeting, October 31, 2008
This memorandum simply outlines each of the issues for this Committee
to resolve before drafting can begin on a proposed uniform statute on electronic
recording of custodial interrogations. This memorandum will also briefly list
options to consider in resolving some of these issues. A separate Issues
Memorandum has been distributed analyzing each of these issues, but the current
memorandum serves as a helpful checklist and reminder.
Here are the issues and some selected options:
1. Should audio recording, video recording, or both be required?
Options: (a) both are presumptively mandated, but audio alone is
acceptable when video is not reasonably available in a particular case;
(b) both are required for large police departments but audio
alone is acceptable for smaller ones that cannot afford the video
equipment;
(c) either audio or video alone or in combination will do.
2. When should recording be required, for example, should it be
mandated only during custodial interrogations as defined in
Miranda, or should it be required whenever any interrogation begins,
custodial or not?
3. Where should recording be required, for example, only when the
interrogation occurs in a police station? Also in a jail? A prison? Any
location whatsoever where interrogation occurs?
4. To what crimes - for example, serious crimes, serious felonies,
particular listed crimes, only homicides, or any crime whatsoever -
should the recording mandate apply?
5. What camera angle, if any, should be mandated, for example, a focus
on the suspect? The interrogator? Both?
6. What exceptions to the recording mandate, if any - for example,
infeasibility, spontaneity, booking, suspect refusal to be taped,

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