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2 Legislative History of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 Public Law 88-352 1447 (1964)

handle is hein.leghis/lhicril0002 and id is 1 raw text is: CONGRESSIONAL RECORD - HOUSE

When the farmer is in a healthy
economic condition-this not only bene-
fits him, it benefits our Nation as a whole.
The President shows that he realizes
this and has proposed action that will
protect the gains and bring future suc-
cesses.
ANNUAL REPORT OF THE U.S. CIVIL
SERVICE COMMISSION FOR FIS-
CAL YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1963-
MESSAGE FROM THE PRESIDENT
OF THE UNITED STATES (H. DOC.
NO. 263)
The SPEAKER laid before the House
the following message from the Presi-
dent of the United States, which was
read, referred to the Committee on Post
Office and Civil Service, and ordered to be
printed with illustrations:
To the Congress of the United States:
I transmit herewith the Annual Report
of the U.S. Civil Service Commission for
the fiscal year ended June 30, 1963.
LYNDON B. JOHNSON.
THE WHITE HOUSE, January 31i 1964.
CORRECTION OF ROLLCALL
Mr. PIKE. Mr. Speaker, on roilcall
No. 16 on Tuesday of this week I am
listed as absent. I was present. I did
answer when my name was called, and
I ask unanimous consent that the per-
manent RECORD and Journal be corrected
accordingly.
The SPEAKER. Is there objection to
the request of the gentleman from New
York?
There was no objection.
THE LATE HONORABLE FRANKLIN
DELANO ROOSEVELT, FORMER
PRESIDENT      OF    THE    UNITED
STATES
(Mr. ALBERT asked and was given
permission to address the House for 1
minute and to revise and extend his
remarks).
Mr. ALBERT. Mr. Speaker, as no
citizen of the world could forget, this is
the anniversary of the birthday of one
of the great men of all time; one of the
outstanding Presidents in the history of
the United States. Franklin Delano
Roosevelt more than any other man in
this centry has shaped the destiny of
this country. Perhaps more than any
man ever to serve as President, he has
left his imprint on the future of the
United. States. His administration truly
bridged the gap between 19th and 20th
century America. His name and his in-
fluence are open all of those great land-
marks of progressive legislation designed
for the welfare of his fellow man and
designed to upgrade America in this
generation and for generations to come.
A man of extraordinary ability, he served
as President of the United States longer
than any man in history. His contribu-
tions must rank along with those of
Washington, Jefferson, Jackson, Lincoln,
Wilson, Theodore Roosevelt, Cleveland,
and McKinley. He was the idol of the
American people. They loved him, be-
cause he served them so well.

GENERAL LEAVE TO XTEND
Mr. Speaker, I ask unanimous consent
that all Members desiring to do so may
extend their remarks on this subject at
this point in the RECORD and may have
5 legislative days in which to extend
their remarks on the services of the late
great President of the United States,
Franklin Delano Roosevelt.
The SPEAKER. Is there objection to
the request of the gentleman from Okla-
homa?
There was no objection.
Mr. ROOSEVELT. Mr. Speaker, it is
with great pleasure that I announce that
there will be presented today to the
world   renowned    entertainer   Eddie
Cantor a special commendation from the
President of the United States. The
Governor of California, the Honorable
Edmund G. Pat Brown will present the
award in the President's behalf at Mr.
Cantor's home in Beverly Hills, Calif.,
this afternoon.
Though we are all aware and apprecia-
tive of Mr. Cantor's many talents in the
entertainment field, he is particularly
loved by many of us for his devotion
to charitable organizations, and it is his-
extraordinary dedication in this area
that the President has saluted in his
commendation, which reads as follows:
The President of the United States of
America awards this commendation to Eddie
Cantor for distinguished service to the Na-
tion. During his illustrious career Mr. Can-
tor has given unstintingly of his time, talent,
and energy to humane causes of every de-
scription, lightening the personal burdens of
the people of the Nation. His efforts have
made possible major achievements in the
constant struggle against disease and poverty.
He has exemplified the spirit of selflessness,
courage, and service that reflects the highest
credit upon himself and his country. He
has earned the esteem and admiration of his
countrymen and the enduring gratitude of
this Republic.
Today the Members of the House are
wearing white carnations in honor of my
father's birthday, which was yesterday.
As you all know, father suffered severely
from polio, and more than 25 years ago
he called upon Mr. Cantor to help in-
augurate a campaign to combat infantile
paralysis. It was    Eddie's suggestion
that every American send in one dime
to the White House, and he coined the
phrase March of Dimes. That first
campaign in 1938 successfully focused
public attention on the dreadful trage-
dies of the disease, and so the national
foundation was born. Now polio has
been virtually eradicated as a public
health problem.
Mr. Canton has well deserved and long
earned this wonderful Presidential com-
mendation. Still pending before the
House is a joint resolution which I intro-
duced during the last session to au-
thorize the President to express the high
esteem and appreciation of all the
American people through the issuance
of a gold medal to Eddie Cantor, and I
am hopeful that the President's action
will inspire the House to act favorably
on House Joint Resolution 276 so that
the public may share in paying tribute
to Mr. Cantor for his generous expres-
sion of love to his fellow men.
Mr. HOLLAND. Mr. Speaker, I should
like to join with my colleagues in

commemoration of the birthday of our
late President-Franklin Delano Roose-
velt.
As one who served in the 77th session
of the Congress--under his leadership-
I have witnessed, over the years, the
normal, everyday acceptance of many
programs which he originated. Pro-
grams, I might add, which were consid-
ered-25 years ago-to be radical and
unsound.
Yet, had he not had the courage and
the foresight to initiate and get enacted
into law the social security program,
the Wagner Act, the Davis-Bacon Act,
the Fair Labor Standards Act, and many
others we still have on the books,
where would this Nation of ours be to-
day?
What shape would our economy be in,
right now, if we did not have unemploy-
ment compensation, public assistance,
social security pensions, and social se-
curity disability benefits, and public
works programs-based on the pattern
he established whereby the Federal Gov-
ernment steos in to create jobs through
the construction of long-needed public
improvements? Remember the NYA-it
took our unemployed youth off the
streets and made good citizens out of
many of them.
Mr. Speaker, President Roosevelt
helped this Nation-its people and its
industries-to live with and prosper and
benefit from the impact of the mass pro-
duction line. We now must learn to live
with, prosper and benefit from the im-
pact of automation. We must find a
method by which its benefits are enjoyed
by the many-not just the few. And
we must provide the facilities by which
our people can be prepared to live and
work in an industrial society which tech-
nology will develop, and one which we,
right now, probably have difficulty in
comprehending.
President Roosevelt was a dedicated
man and an inspired leader.
He cannot return we know, but his
acts and deeds can serve as an example
for others to follow and I know many
of us do.
Mr. ELLIOTT. Mr. Speaker, the life
of Franklin D. Roosevelt was an inspira-
tion to all America. He was the match-
less leader who brought hope to the
breast of the common people when there
was great despair and economic desola-
tion everywhere.
He gave our country the determina-
tion to go on and rebuild our free enter-
prise system with built-in protection to
our citizens throughout the system.
When World War II came on, Presi-
dent Roosevelt turned his great leader-
ship talents to leading our Nation and
our people through that conflict to vic-
tory.
We salute his memory here today, and
give thanks that we were privileged to
feel the warmth and stability of his
leadership.
PRIVILEGE OF THE HOUSE
Mr. HOLrFIELD. Mr. Speaker, I rise
to a question of the privilege of the
House.
The SPEAKER. The gentleman will
state his question.

1964

1447

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