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3 PLL Persp. 1 (1991-1992)

handle is hein.lbr/aaplper0003 and id is 1 raw text is: AMERICAN ASSOCIATION OF LAW LIBRARIES / PRIVATE LAW LIBRARIES SIS

Volume 3 Issue I

September I October 1991

Marketing the Law Firm Library

by Nora Skrukrud, Crosby, Heafey, Roach & May, Oakland, CA

Marketing, the act of defining and satisfy-
ing customers' needs. Initially, it may appear that the
concept has little relevance in the field of law
librarianship. However, in the past few years, as the
role of marketing or business development evolved from
luxury to necessity in the competitive environment of
the law firm, intrepid librarians realized that many of
the same techniques could be applied to their own
product: library services.
During the 1980s and 90s, as librarians know all
too well, there has been no reduction in the develop-
ment of or dependence upon both legal and non-legal
online resources. The advantage of this information
explosion lies in the almost unheard of volume of data
which lies literally at our fingertips. The disadvantage
lies in the corresponding responsibility we have to ad-
vertise our ability to access the information, as well as
other library services and activities, to our customer,
the law library patron.
Why market the library's services? In these times
of increased competition and economic uncertainty, es-
tablishing a foothold in the marketplace, even if the
marketplace is one's firm, is crucial. Marketing pro-
vides increased visibility, greater awareness of the con-
tinued need for, and expansion of, the library collection
and services, and justification for the costs of running
the library.
Marketing can assist the library in achieving the
firm's goals. If your firm has a mission statement, the
statement undoubtedly includes the promise to provide
clients with a cost-effective and professional work prod-
uct. The library can play a key role in fulfilling such a
goal.
Effective marketing establishes a professional im-
age. Preparing and disseminating a polished, timely
and accurate product will improve the patron's opinion

of the library, and can only reflect positively on the
library and the staff.
Marketing can provide the library with a mirror
for self-assessment. By using the tools of marketing,
the librarian can, on a regular and consistent basis,
determine whether and how patron's needs are best
met. Many aspects of running the library can be
directly affected by this assessment. Decisions affect-
ing reference services, titles selected, titles routed and
online systems purchased should not be made in a
vacuum, but instead with the patrons' needs in mind.
By adapting some of the basic tenets of market-
ing, one can design a marketing scheme which will
effectively address and represent the unique offerings
of the law library. Let's look first at some of the
general concepts of marketing.
Marketing can be defined as: an exchange of
goods and services; the creation of a need where one
did not previously exist; and any activities directed
towards identifying and satisfying customer needs and
wants. Components necessary for developing an effec-
tive marketing plan include: a needs assessment; long
range goal and strategy planning, and a method of
acquiring constructive feedback and evaluation of the
techniques employed.
Developing strategies as part of the plan include
employing the components of the so-called marketing
mix, or, the 4 Ps of marketing: price - how much to
charge, (but make certain to charge what it's worth);
product - the goods provided; placement - where and
how to provide access to the staff, collection and ser-
vices; and promotion - advertising the commodity.
Now let's see how some of these concepts can be
practically applied. First, identify and target your
audience. Requiring some initial leg work, you can
streamline your marketing efforts and furnish better
continued on page 6

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