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117 W. Va. L. Rev. 1397 (2014-2015)
The Ghosts of White Supremacy: Trayvon Martin, Michael Brown, and the Specters of Black Criminality

handle is hein.journals/wvb117 and id is 1413 raw text is: 







                 THE GHOSTS OF WHITE SUPREMACY:
  TRAYVON MARTIN, MICHAEL BROWN, AND THE SPECTERS OF
                           BLACK CRIMINALITY

                                Nick J. Sciullo*


 I.    IN TRODUCTION   .................................................................................... 1397
 ii.   A HAUNTOLOGY OF THE CRIMINAL .................................................... 1400
 III.  BLACK LETTER LAW'S PHOTOGRAPHIC NEGATIVE ............................ 1405
 IV.   HOPE, NOT PESSIMISM, AND SURELY NOT OPTIMISM ........................ 1406
 V .   C ON CLU SION ....................................................................................... 1406


                              I.  INTRODUCTION

        We are haunted by the specters of white supremacy conveniently
masked in the avatar of black criminality.1 Racism is real and structural.2
Criminal law has a disparate effect on people of color.3 Workplace
discrimination is real.4 White society's dominant strategy for addressing


*    ABD, Department of Communication (Rhetoric and Politics), Georgia State University;
M.S., Troy University; J.D., West Virginia University College of Law; B.A., University of
Richmond. Parts of this paper were presented at West Virginia University College of Law at the
Mid-Atlantic People of Color annual meeting in 2015. I am thankful to the site host, Atiba Ellis,
and the support and friendship of many in the MAPOC community including andr6 douglas pond
cummings and Reginald Leamon Robinson. My thanks always go to my father, Rick Sciullo.
I    See KILLING TRAY VONS: AN ANTHOLOGY OF AMERICAN VIOLENCE (Kevin Alexander Gray
et al. eds., 2014).
2    See generally  Eduardo  Bonilla-Silva, Rethinking  Racism: Toward  a  Structural
Interpretation, 62 Am. Soc. REV. 465 (1997); William M. Wiecek, Structural Racism and the
Law in America Today: An Introduction, 100 KY. L.J. 1 (2012); Donna Barry & Heidi
Williamson, In Ferguson and the Entire Nation, Institutional Racism Extends Far Beyond Law
Enforcement, THEROOT.COM (Aug. 28, 2014), http://www.theroot.com/articles/culture/2014/08/
in.ferguson and the entirenation institutionalracism extends far.beyond.html.
3    See generally Kathleen Daly, Symposium: Race and Criminal Justice: Criminal Law and
Justice System Practices as Racist, White, and Racialized, 51 WASH & LEE L. REV. 431 (1994).
4    See generally Paul Butler, Affirmative Action: Diversity of Opinions: Affirmative Action
and the Criminal Law, 68 U. COLO. L. REV. 841 (1997); David Cole, No Equal Justice: How the
Criminal Justice System Uses Inequality, CHAMPION, Sept.-Oct. 1999, at 20; Diana R. Gordon,
Drug Policy and the Dangerous Classes: A Historical Overview, 10 TEMP. POL. & CIv. RTS. L.
REV. 315 (2001); William M. Wiecek & Judy L. Hamilton, Beyond the Civil Rights Act of 1964:
Confronting Structural Racism in the Workplace, 74 LA. L. REV. 1095 (1994).


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