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3 Shidler J. L. Com. & Tech. 1 (2006-2007)

handle is hein.journals/washjolta3 and id is 1 raw text is: Intellectual Property
Cite as: Shan Sivalingam, Broadening the Scope of Electronic
Reproductions: The Interpretation of Section 201(c) in Faulkner v.
National Geographic Enterprises Inc., 3 Shidler J. L. Corn. & Tech. 1
(Aug. 24, 2006), at
<http://www.lctjournal.washington.edu/Vol3/aOO1Sivalingam. html>
BROADENING THE SCOPE OF ELECTRONIC
REPRODUCTIONS: THE INTERPRETATION OF SECTION
201(C) IN FAULKNER V. NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC
ENTERPRISES INC.
By Shan Sivalingami
© 2006 Shan Sivalingam
Abstract
This Article analyzes the implications of the recent decision
of the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit
in Faulkner v. National Geographic Enterprises Inc. The court
interpreted § 201(c) of the federal Copyright Act to permit
National Geographic to compile print issues of its magazine
into a CD-ROM digital archive without explicit permission
from freelance authors who contributed to the print issues.
The court's decision has raised concern among freelance
journalists and photographers who contribute works to
newspapers and other periodicals that compile copyrighted
works. This Article outlines significant features of the
Faulkner decision and analyzes it within a larger framework
of cases that have dealt with electronic reproductions of
collective works. The Article concludes that while the
Faulkner decision is in accord with the interpretation of §
201(c) that the United States Supreme Court set forth in
New York Times Co. v. Tasini, the decision weakens the
control of freelance contributors over their copyrighted
works.
Table of Contents
Introduction
The Copyright Act and Collective Works
The Faulkner Opinion
The Effect of Faulkner
Is Faulkner consistent with earlier cases?

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