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13 Va. L. & Bus. Rev. 1 (2019)

handle is hein.journals/valbr13 and id is 1 raw text is: 












VIRGINIA LAW & BUSINESS REVIEW
VOLUME 13                     WINTER 2019                    NUMBER 1


          CRACKING THE PREEMPTION CODE:

       THE NEW MODEL FOR OTC DERIVATIVES

                             Barry Taylor-Brillt

        Salvador Da/s famous painting,  Gala  Contemplating the
        Mediterranean Sea which at Twent Meters Becomes the Portrait of
        Abraham I 'ncoln (Homage to Rothko), is prominenty di~played in
        the main hall of the Teatre-Museu Dali in Das hometown of
        Figueres, Spain. Up close, it is a painting of Dalis wzfe, Gala. At a

        distance, the viewer sees it transform into a portrait of Abraham
        iLincoln. Da/s mastepiece is aperect metaphor for how, under Title
        V11 of the Dodd-Frank Act, a well-designed preemption model for
        derivatives comes into view when one steps back far enough to see the
        bigger picture.

I. THE JURISDICTIONAL  D IVIDE .........................................................................  2

II. PREEM PTIO N FOR SW APS ................................................................................ 3

iii. PREEMPTION FOR SECURITY-BASED SWAPS ............................................ 14

C O N C L U SIO N   ........................................................................................................  15

P RIOR to passage of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer
    Protection Act' (Dodd-Frank Act), subsection (2) of section 12(e)2 of the
Commodity Exchange Act3 (CEA) contained an express preemption of state


SMember, Illinois and North Carolina Bars. A.B., 1979, University of Illinois; J.D., 1983,
    Northwestern Pritzker School of Law. In the early 1990s, Mr. Taylor-Brill raised
    awareness of the need for preemption under the Commodity Exchange Act through
    articles that examined state gaming and bucket shop laws and their potential applicability
    to swaps and other over-the-counter derivatives. See iqfra note 19.
1   Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, Pub. L. No. 111-203, 124
    Stat. 1376 (2010) (codified as amended in various sections of the U.S. Code).
2   7 U.S.C. § 16(e)(2) (2018).

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