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2016 Rev. Universul Juridic 37 (2016)
Optimization or Tax Evasion: The Consideration of the Tax Code and of Its Enforcement Rules Related to the Law on Tax Evasion

handle is hein.journals/univjurid2 and id is 37 raw text is: 


Revista Universul  Turidic . nr. 1, ianuarie 2016, pp. 37-53


       OPTIMIZARE SAU EVAZIUNE FISCALA? VIZIUNEA
    CODULUI FISCAL I A NORMELOR SALE DE APLICARE
           RAPORTATE LA LEGEA EVAZIUNII FISCALE






                                                            De Sebastian Bodu


    ,Optimization or tax evasion? The consideration of the Tax Code and  of its
enforcement rules related to the law on tax evasion

    In this study, the author deals with the consideration of the Tax Code and of its
enforcement rules related to the law on tax evasion.
    The structure and the body of the study reveal the comments on the regulation of the
tax evasion crimes, on the concept of tax evasion, on the tax optimization and tax fraud
(concealment of the agreement, transfer prices, concealment of the holder of taxable
income, choosing the tax residence, management of differences in the treatment of a
taxpayer or of an operation or transaction based upon the laws of two or several States, use
of the deductibility of interests of intra-group loans), taking into consideration, for the
purposes of the above-mentioned, the doctrine developed by certain important names in
the field of law (N. CArlescu; D. Dascalu, I.T. 5tefanescu, I.M. Costea, P. Diaconu, I.P.
Filipescu, I.L. Georgescu, E. Petit, R.B. Bobei, M.A. Dumitrescu, N.R. Dominte, D.A.
Popescu, D. Patroi, F. Cuciureanu, V. Radu).
    Finally, the author puts forward  certain brief considerations regarding the
deductibility of interests of intra-group loans.

    Keywords: Tax Code; Law on tax evasion; Rules on the enforcement of the Tax Code;
tax fraud; deductibility.


    Preambul
    Miercuri, 13 ianuarie, s-a publicat in Monitorul Oficial, H.G. nr. 1/2016 de
aprobare a Normelor  metodologice de aplicare a Legii nr. 227/2015 privind Codul
fiscal (denumita in continuare  ,,Normele  Codului  fiscal). Normele in speta
definesc intr-un mod abuziv gi restrictiv notiunea de fond (continut) economic al
unei operatiuni, ceea ce ridica o problema grava de aplicare a regulilor fiscale in
materie de optimizare fiscala prin aceea ca, oricand, exista riscul calificarii unei
astfel de operatiuni ca fiind o fapta de evaziune fiscala, incriminata de Legea

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