About | HeinOnline Law Journal Library | HeinOnline Law Journal Library | HeinOnline

3 UCLA J.L. & Tech. [1] (1999)

handle is hein.journals/ujlt3 and id is 1 raw text is: 




               On  The Legal Standard  for Copyright  Infringement

                                Douglas Y'Barbo

Introduction

       [1]Copyright is a federal legal regime of exceptional influence on both

American  art and commerce. Literature, film, music, sculpture, architecture, and

software all rely primarily upon federal copyright law for protection against

unauthorized copying, which, if left unconstrained, would unquestionably squelch the

incentives to create, or to invest in such creation.

       [2]Yet the legal standard relied upon to determine copyright infringement is

deeply fissured between the two major copyright courts--the Second and Ninth

Circuits.Q The remaining regional circuits appear to be unaware of this fissure, as

evidenced by the fact that several of them apply both tests interchangeably.

Additionally, the infringement test is, by consensus, complicated, time-consuming,

and multi-pronged, having vague and redundant nomenclature, and for these reasons

alone, resists straightforward explanation. No serious attempt has been made in the

scholarly literature to reconcile or to harmonize these two disparate standards, nor to

urge one over the other, despite the urgent need to do so.L This shall be the focus of

this article.

       [3]More particularly, the purpose of this article is to explain in detail the two

legal standards with particular emphasis upon the points of disparity, to discuss the

source of this disparity, and then to discuss its significance. Finally, a nominally

What Is HeinOnline?

HeinOnline is a subscription-based resource containing thousands of academic and legal journals from inception; complete coverage of government documents such as U.S. Statutes at Large, U.S. Code, Federal Register, Code of Federal Regulations, U.S. Reports, and much more. Documents are image-based, fully searchable PDFs with the authority of print combined with the accessibility of a user-friendly and powerful database. For more information, request a quote or trial for your organization below.



Short-term subscription options include 24 hours, 48 hours, or 1 week to HeinOnline.

Contact us for annual subscription options:

Already a HeinOnline Subscriber?

profiles profiles most