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4 Trends L. Libr. Mgmt. & Tech. 1 (1990-1991)

handle is hein.journals/ttllmt4 and id is 1 raw text is: Trends

in Law Library Management
and Technology

Vol. 4, No. 1       Dennis J. Stone, Editor   July / August 1990
Current Trends That Threaten Access to
Information in Academic Law Libraries
By TAYLOR FrrCHETT, University of Cincinnati

L ibrarians have long been the defenders of
access to information, opposing censorship,
fighting the FBI's intrusion into patron records,
and working to preserve free public libraries and
information at low cost. The American Library
Association has fought the increasing limitation
on government information seen during the
Reagan years, despite the seeming disinterest of
the general public. Although librarians are still
portrayed as intelligent but mousy creatures
peering at the world through the pages of the
Oxford English Dictionary, we nevertheless have
a predominant role in the provision of an uncen-
sored diversity of information in society. This
professional commitment stems in part from the
belief that we can make a contribution to society
through protecting First Amendment rights.
Although it is not commonly recognized by
those outside the profession, this commitment to
the free flow of ideas is fundamental to librarian-
ship, as well as to the flourishing of democracy.
In the arena of higher education, the once-
sacred concept of academic freedom factors as a
highly dependent variable into the free-flow-of-
information equation. The standards of the
Academic Standards Committee of the Associa-
tion of College and Research Libraries (ACRL)
state that librarians in colleges and universities
must have the protection of academic freedom.
Library resources and the professional judgment

of librarians must not be subject to censorship.'
Although there has always been some ambiguity
in the concept of academic freedom as it applies
to the freedom of faculty members to teach, there
has been a more general consensus of its impli-
cations for the freedom to learn. It had been a
common belief in this country that institutions
of higher learning could best serve society
through the promotion of the free search for
truth. How well this responsibility has been met
on the part of academia is arguable, but that it
should be a goal is less so. It is a well-founded
tradition in the academic library that librarians
and faculty both control the classroom and
objectively select and evaluate the resources that
support research and teaching. A 1972 statement
drafted by the ACRL, American Association of
University Professors, and Association of Amer-
ican Colleges declared that academic freedom is
indispensable to librarians, because they are the
trustees of knowledge with the responsibility of
insuring the availability of information and
knowledge, no matter how controversial, so that
teachers may freely teach and students may freely
learn.' '2
While every profession must revisit common
goals during periods of transition, nowhere is it
more important at this moment than in librar-
ianship. Few professions can claim a depth of
(Continued on page 2)

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