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51 Stetson L. Rev. i (2021-2022)

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STETSON LAW REVIEW


VOLUME   51                           FALL2021                             NUMBER   1


OPEN ISSUE


ARTICLES

A Critical Look at the First 50 Years of Florida's
Citizen Initiative Process                               ChristopherS. Emmanuel      1



      Florida's Constitution is often amended through various procedures, mostofwhich
      need reform. Of particular concern is Florida's citizen initiative process under
      Article XI, where citizens and special interest organizations are able to directly
      propose constitutional amendments with limited safeguards. This Article outlines
      the process for amending  Florida's Constitution through the initiative process,
      describes some  of the problems with the current system, and discusses a few
      proposed reforms.



Sad Lawyeringin Happy Valley                                   Douglas R. Richmond    29


      Lawyers  generally have no trouble identifying their clients or understanding the
      nature of their representations. Butthat is not always the case. In some instances, an
      attorney-client relationship maybe implied or inferred from the parties' conduct. In
      other  cases, a lawyer may  acknowledge  an attorney-client relationship with
      someone-for   instance, an employee of an organizational client-but believe that
      the scope of the representation is limited in a fashion that exempts the lawyer from
      certain duties that the lawyer might otherwise owe  the individual client. Yet,
      depending on the facts, there is no assurance that the lawyer's belief is justified.
      Plus, even within the confines of a limited scope representation, the lawyer still
      owes the client critical duties.

      Lawyers  who fail to appreciate that they are a party to an implied attorney-client
      relationship, or who do not understand the scope of a client's representation or
      their duties within that scope, tempt professional trouble. No case illustrates these
      situations better than the Pennsylvania Supreme Court's 2020 decision in Office of
      Disciplinary Counsel v. Baldwin. Baldwin is an outgrowth of the largest sandal in the
      history of college sports: former Penn State assistant football coach Jerry Sandusky's
      molestation of numerous boys from his youth charity. Sandusky was convicted of
      multiple crimes and received a long prison sentence, but the consequences of the
      scandal stretched well beyond his conviction. Amongthose consequences was the
      professional discipline of Penn State's distinguished former general counsel, Cynthia
      Baldwin, an accomplished lawyer and Pennsylvania Supreme Court Justice prior to
      becoming  Penn State's general counsel. Baldwin was not the sort of lawyer anyone
      would  expect to stumble over settled professional responsibility principles but
      stumble she unfortunately did. Baldwin's tragically confused performance as Penn
      State's general counsel and as personal counsel for three senior Penn State
      administrators amidst the Sandusky scandal has emerged from Happy Valley as a
      cautionary tale for lawyers.


Smart Home  Data Privacy and an Evolving Fourth
Amendment                                                     Dr. Laurie Thomas Lee   69


      With the growth of smart home technology comes extraordinary opportunities for
      data collection and a newfound tool for law enforcement investigations. But recent
      cases raise serious questions about privacy rights in the smart home. This Article
      examines  evolving Fourth Amendment jurisprudence and the framework for
      assessing privacy and smart home technology. The narrow ruling of Carpenter v.


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