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56 Rutgers L. Rev. 573 (2003-2004)
Big Brother Isn't Just Watching You, He's Also Wasting Your Tax Payer Dollars: An Analysis of the Anti-Money Laundering Provisions of the USA Patriot Act

handle is hein.journals/rutlr56 and id is 585 raw text is: Big Brother Isn't Just Watching You, He's Also Wasting
Your Tax Payer Dollars: An Analysis of the Anti-Money
Laundering Provisions of the USA Patriot Act
Megan Roberts*
I. INTRODUCTION
September 11, 2001 is hardly a day that needs explanation for its
importance in American history. However, its aftermath did more
than just damage a general feeling of safety and ignite public debate
on the country's place in the world. In an attempt to prevent such a
tragedy from occurring again, Congress wanted to act quickly in
getting a law on the books. The result was Public Law 107-56, or
Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools
Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001' (USA
Patriot Act or Patriot Act), which was signed into law by President
George W. Bush on October 26, 2001.2 The Patriot Act provided a
broad range of provisions, including terms which should ease
information-sharing between intelligence agencies, increase the
ability of law enforcement to wire tap and monitor electronic mail,
and a variety of new requirements for preventing money laundering.'
Congress created a variety of amendments to the Bank Secrecy Act of
1970' (BSA) that would apply directly to domestic banks and their
duty to prevent money laundering. This Note will describe the BSA
and other attempts by the federal government to regulate bank
record-keeping, as well as the new legislation and what this means
for banks as well as other monetary institutions. This Note will show
that while stopping money laundering is an important step in the
war against terrorism, it will not be achieved through the Patriot Act
* J.D. Rutgers School of Law-Newark, 2004. The author thanks the editors and
staff of the Rutgers Law Review for all their hard work and her parents for their love
and support.
1. 115 Stat. 272.
2. Bill Summary & Status for the 107th Congress, at http://thomas.loc.gov/cgi-
bin/bdquery/z?d107:HR03162:@@@L&summ2=m& (last visited Mar. 6, 2004). The Act
was sent to the President after it had passed through the House with a vote of 357-66
and the Senate with a vote of 98-1. Id.
3. See generally 115 Stat. 272.
4. 31 U.S.C. § 5318 (2000).

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