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3 Rev. E-Mercatoria 1 (2004)

handle is hein.journals/revemerc3 and id is 1 raw text is: REVIST@ e - Mervatoria Volumen 3, Ntimero 1. (2004)

INSTITUTIONS OF COMPETITION LAW
THE COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS
By David Ricardo Sotomonte Mujica*
INTRODUCTION
The aim of this paper is to compare and contrast the institutions involved in the
regulation, implementation and enforcement of competition law and policy in the United
Kingdom with those existing in Colombia. The comparison is made with the purpose of
establishing the dimension of competition law around the world (that is why the analysis is
between two different countries from two different systems of law) and to give and create
an opinion about the globalisation of this multidisciplinary topic.
In that sense, the essay is divided in three main sections: the first one, which
describes competition law in both countries, in order to establish similarities and
differences between them; the second, which describes the authorities involved in
competition law and policy; and the third one, the conclusion of the comparison of both
systems and their authorities.
1. Substantive Law
Due to its importance and multidisciplinary status, competition law is spread all over
British and Colombian Legislation, that is to say, both countries have some basic statutes
and lots of delegated legislation based in those statutes, however, there are competition
law based provisions included in many other enactments that are supposed to regulate
matters unrelated to competition.
This section deals with the basic legislation of the mentioned jurisdictions and when
necessary, refers to the statutory instruments.
1.1. United Kingdom
In the United Kingdom there have been a significant amount of legislative changes
in order to adapt competition law to the needs of the market and its development, and of
course, for implementing the EC Legislation. The most important acts in this order of
* Abogado (Universidad Externado de Colombia). Especialista en Derecho de los Negocios
(Universidad Externado de Colombia). Master en Asesorla Jurldica de Empresas MAJ (Instituto de
Empresa de Madrid). LLM in Commercial Law (University of Glasgow and University of Strathclyde
Glasgow, Escocia). Profesor investigador Departamento de Derecho Comercial Universidad
Externado de Colmbia.

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