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9 Rel.: Beyond Anthropocentrism 9 (2021)

handle is hein.journals/relations9 and id is 1 raw text is: Pigs vs. Boars
The Ethics of Assisting Domesticated
and Wild Animals'
Beka Jalagania
Universitit Mannheim
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.7358/rela-2021-0102-jala
beka.jalagania@gmail.com
ABSTRACT
Among animal ethicists who accept that we have positive duties toward wild animals,
there are some who maintain that these duties are considerably weaker than the duties
we have toward domesticated animals, other things being equal. In this article I intend
to examine whether this claim is true. To do this, I consider various factors that are often
thought to render our duties to assist domesticated animals stronger than our duties to
assist wild animals. My discussion will show that these factors fail to make our duties
toward domesticated animals any stronger than our duties toward wild animals.
Keywords: animal ethics; domesticated animals; domestication; duties of assis-
tance; laissez-faire intuition; partiality; special relationships; vulnerability and
dependence; wild animals; wild animal suffering.
1. INTRODUCTION
In animal ethics, early discussions concerning duties to assist animals
had primarily centered on domesticated animals 2. In these discussions
it was widely agreed that by engaging in animal domestication, a practice
that creates vulnerable animals unable to survive on their own, humans
acquired duties to care for the animals resulting from this practice. Some
authors went so far as to argue that domestication renders human socie-
1 I would like to thank Oscar Horta for his helpful comments on an earlier version
of this article.
2 By domesticated animal I mean an animal who has been selectively bred by
humans.
Relations - 9.1-2 - November 2021
https://www.ledonline.it/Relations/ - Online ISSN 2280-9643 - Print ISSN 2283-3196
9

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