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23 Panel 1 (1945)

handle is hein.journals/panelmbu23 and id is 1 raw text is: To increase the effectiveness of the Grand Jury System

FANEL

A Publication Devoted to the Exchange of Views of Public Officials and Citizens in the Effort to Prevent Crime and Secure
the True Administration of Justice
PUBUSHED BY THE
GRAND JURY ASSOCIATION OF NEW YORK COUNTY, Inc.
(FOUNDED IN 1913)
Contributions and letters in The Panel are either credited to their authors or signed with the names or initials of their writers and the Association assumes
no responsibility for the opinions contained therein beyond expressing the view that the subjects they treat of are worthy of the attention of Grand Jurors.
VOL. 23                                                         JANUARY, 1945                                                                   No. I
Judicial Reform
Ic Asce-;iation

ALLEN WARDWELL:
Man's desire for impartial jus-
tice is as old as history and the
central figure is the judge. How he
may be chosen so that he may be
free from outside influence has been
a matter of discussion during the
ages. 2500 years before Christ, a
great Egyptian King felt that
wealth was essential to the judge's
position. In a letter to his son he
says:
Make great thy nobles, that
they may execute thy laws. He who
is wealthy in his house does not

SAMUEL SEABURY:
It is a great pleasure to take
part in this celebration this after-
noon, but before I get to the sub-
ject under discussion here, I would
like to pay my own tribute to the
accomplishments of the Grand Jury
Association of New York County.
You have not only a platform of
the things that you hope to accom-
plish, but you have behind you a
long record of achievement, and I
have no doubt that in the future
you will amplify greatly that rec-
ord.

show partiality, for he is a possessor  Now, the public, 1 have to ad-
of property and is without need. mit, has watched the operation of
But the poor man (in office) does our judicial system without edifica-
not speak according vo his right- tion and without delight. Where
cousness, for he who says. 'Would cases come before able judges, men
I had,' is not impartial; he shows of character, in this State, they are
partiality to the one who holds his properly decided, and our State has
(Continued on. page  )       m     (Cowtinued  o page 2)

ILuncheon Topic
The Grand jury Association of
New York County, Inc., long time
hdvocatv of a nlw method of se-
lecting judges in Ncxv York State,
sponsored a luncheon December 12
at the Hotel Biltmore, for the pur-
pose of arousing the Legislature to
the need for imcediate action on
this important subject.
Speakers at the lund'icon were
Samuel Saburfe former judge of
the Court of Appeals; Allen W'ard-
well, President of the Association
of the Bar of the City of New
tinYork, and Frank S. Hogan, District
Attorney of New York County.
Calls Meeting to Order
In calling the meeting to order,
SLee Thompson Smith, President of
to me.ank our pogianl leames. ileb     dar      .Alxne
erathe Association, quoted from                              an
maytcl not proved to belprfec.dYo
ardwell.which appeared in The Panel in
1928, stating in part:
Co-operation                     The pivotal point in the
istration of our government, the
interpretation and application of
FRANK S. HOGAN:                  our law and the guardianship of the
We have listened with interest, I peoples' lives, liberty and property,
am sure, to the carefully reasoned is the judiciary. n  m   o
and highly persuasive remarks of   The fact the partisan system
Judge Seabur and Mr. Wardwell. of nominating judges has given the
The reasons outlined by them con- Bench able and distinguished mer-
stitute a most effective argument hers is no argument and reason
for the proposed change in the sys- against a better method which will
tern of selecting our judges.    prevent exception.
The present system breeds cyni- Concluding his remarks bef ore
cism  and distrust. There is much introducing  the honored  guests,
talk about buyinsg judicial nomina- Mr. Smith stated that apathy
tions and fixing cases. This is large- on the part of the public was re-
ly fiction and is unfair to the many sponsible for the failure of last
able and honorable judges who pre- year's legislature to take action
side in our courts--as it is, indeed, when the time seemed ripe for a
to many of our political leaders  uhange,  therefore,  he  sincerely
Perhaps the proposed legislation hoped that the newly formed Citi-
may not prove to he perfect. You zen's Committee on the Courts,
don't  obtain  perfection  where Inc. would receive the wholehearted
there is present the personal equa- support of every right thinking
tion. But this Lawyers' C m        citizen.  (Committee's  objectives
(Continued on page         explained on page 3.)

Speakers at Association luncheon were, left to right, District A
Seabury, Lee Thompson Smith, and Allen W
Success Depends on Laymen' s

NE

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