About | HeinOnline Law Journal Library | HeinOnline Law Journal Library | HeinOnline

7 N.Y.U. J.L. & Bus. 731 (2010-2011)
The Taylor Swift Paradox: Superstardom, Excessive Advertising and Blanket Licenses

handle is hein.journals/nyujolbu7 and id is 735 raw text is: THE TAYLOR SWIFT PARADOX: SUPERSTARDOM,
EXCESSIVE ADVERTISING AND BLANKET LICENSES
IVAN REIDEL*
I.  INTRODUCTION  ..................................  732
II. THE TAYLOR SwiFr PARADOX ................... 737
III. THE PRESENT STATE OF ECONomic ANALYSIs ..... 741
A. The Economics of Two-Sided Media Markets
Revisited .............................. 745
B. The Economics of Music Superstars Revisited:
Why Artists' Revenues Are Skewed in a Welfare
Decreasing Way ...............   .......... 759
C. Economic Analysis of Copyright Collectives ...... 765
IV. THE BLANKET LICENSE AS AN UNREASONABLE
RESTRAINT OF TRADE ............................  765
A. Claimed Procompetitive Effects ................ 768
1. Alleged Procompetitive Justification I: The
New Product That Radically Lowers
Transaction  Costs ........................  770
2. Alleged Procompetitive Justification II:
Blanket Licenses Optimally Increase Output
(In a Way Which Is Superior to d-la-Carte
Pricing) .... ....................... 775
B. Anticompetitive Harms .   ................... 796
1. Price ............................... 796
2.  Output..................................  800
3.  Quality..................................  801
4.  Further Harms ...........................  802
C. The Need for a Proper Rule of Reason Analysis.. 804
V. PROPOSED MARKET DESIGN: MUSIC LICENSING
M ARKETS  3.0  ....................................  805
VI. CONCLUSION ....................................... 808
* S.J.D., Harvard Law School. For helpful comments and support, I am
grateful to Einer Elhauge, William Fisher III, Stavros Gadinis, Scott Hemp-
hill, Jane Hopwood, Louis Kaplow, Katerina Linos, Mike Meurer, Vlad Perju,
Yuval Procaccia, Holger Spamann, Steve Shavell, Elina Treyger and work-
shop participants at Harvard Law School, Yale Law School, the University of
Michigan School of Law, and Boston University School of Law. I also wish to
thank the John M. Olin Center for Law, Economics and Business at Harvard
Law School for its generous research support.
731

Imaged with Permission of N.Y.U. Journal of Law & Business

What Is HeinOnline?

HeinOnline is a subscription-based resource containing thousands of academic and legal journals from inception; complete coverage of government documents such as U.S. Statutes at Large, U.S. Code, Federal Register, Code of Federal Regulations, U.S. Reports, and much more. Documents are image-based, fully searchable PDFs with the authority of print combined with the accessibility of a user-friendly and powerful database. For more information, request a quote or trial for your organization below.



Short-term subscription options include 24 hours, 48 hours, or 1 week to HeinOnline.

Contact us for annual subscription options:

Already a HeinOnline Subscriber?

profiles profiles most