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10 Med., Health Care & Phil. 1 (2007)

handle is hein.journals/medhcph10 and id is 1 raw text is: Medicine, Health Care and Philosophy (2007) 10:1-2
DOI 10.1007/s 11019-006-9040-4
Editorial
Health and illness: From an analytical to a phenomenological approach

Medicine, Health Care and Philosophy is a forum
for international exchange of research data, theo-
ries, reports and opinions in the discipline of
bioethics, and the philosophy of medicine and
health care in general. The aim of the journal is to
promote interdisciplinary studies, as well as to
stimulate international exchange. Particular atten-
tion is paid to contributions from European
countries, but, as the ESPMH has many members
from outside Europe, we also welcome scientific
contributions from non-European countries.
Over the last nine years, Medicine, Health Care
and Philosophy has become a high quality journal
in the field of medical ethics and medical philos-
ophy. Nevertheless, our intention is to further
improve the quality of the journal as much as
possible. In the course of 2008 we will apply for
inclusion in current indexes of scientific journals,
for example the Social Science Citation Index.
Recognition by the ISI will make it even more
attractive for authors to submit their articles to our
journal.
The most important change in the last year
was   the  introduction  of   Springer's  Online
Manuscript Submission, Review and Tracking
System. From June 2006 onwards all submis-
sions, reviews and editorial decisions have taken
place via the electronic Editorial Manager. Via
the same system    an   author can   follow  the
different steps in the review and editorial proce-
dure. Based on our experiences so far we are
quite satisfied with this new system. It consider-
ably facilitates our work as editors-in-chief and
the interplay between the editorial team and
Springer. Even   more important is that the
Editorial Manager also facilitates a timely review
process and helps us in further improving the
quality of the reviews.
Medicine, Health Care and Philosophy is also a
healthy journal in terms of manuscript flow.
Therefore, the board of the ESPMH and the
editorial team of Medicine, Health Care and
Philosophy have decided that from now on the
journal will be published as a quarterly.
The first part of this first issue of volume 10 is a
thematic section dedicated to Lennart Nordenfelt's
theory of health. During his academic career,

Lennart Nordenfelt, former president of the
ESPMH, has spent much time and energy to
develop an all-encompassing theory of health. This
thematic section stems from an honorary panel
that was held at the XIXth conference of the
ESPMH in Barcelona in August 2005. The theme
of this thematic section will be further introduced
by the guest editor, Thomas Schramme.
The first of the other scientific papers, written
by Mette Ebbesen and Birthe Pedersen, is a
contribution to the further development of empir-
ical ethics. The paper tackles the problem - which
is crucial in empirical ethics - whether and how all
kinds of empirical descriptions and descriptive
conclusions may have any normative implications
for caregivers. The authors illustrate the process of
how to integrate empirical research into the
formulation of normative ethical principles by
focussing on the philosophical method of Wide
Reflective Equilibrium (WRE). One of their claims
is that there is an important parallel between
philosophical hermeneutics and the theory of WRE
and that a combination of these two methods is
fruitful in order to formulate normative ethical
principles. In a short commentary on this paper,
Guy Widdershoven stresses that a combination of
hermeneutics and WRE might be fruitful in empir-
ical ethics, but that we must not close our eyes for
the differences between these two approaches.
The second paper, written by Les Todres,
Kathleen Galvin and Karin Dahlberg, is based
on the idea of the lifeworld as it has been developed
by  the founding   father of phenomenology,
Edmund Husserl. This key concept in phenome-
nology is further explained via notions such as
temporality, intersubjectivity, and embodiment.
The authors introduce the concept of 'lifeworld-
led healthcare' and analyse its value as a 'human-
ising force' in health care. Lifeworld-led healthcare
might be seen as an instrument against tendencies
such as just following technological possibilities
and consumerism.
The third paper, written by Tressie Dutchyn
Ayers, also has its roots in phenomenology, in
particular in phenomenological reflections on the
meaning of illness. The author focusses on the idea
of 'like-minded thinking' in models of a partnership,

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