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18 L. & Critique 1 (2007)

handle is hein.journals/lwcrtq18 and id is 1 raw text is: Law Critique (2007) 18: 1-28                           © Springer 2006
DOI 10.1007/s10978-006-9008-9
SALLY WHEELER
ETHICS IN THE WORKPLACE
ABSTRACT. The right to request flexible working has been introduced into the UK
employment laws against a background of post-fordist work practices, which already
allow for employer rather than employee flexibility. This paper posits the idea that
for the individual employee to benefit from these new rights what is required is the
situation of dialogues within the workplace that take place in an ethical frame that
recognises the employee as an individual.
KEY WORDS: corporate, dialogue, ethics, Levinas, work
In April 2003 the Government introduced, by means of an addition
to and an amendment of existing employment legislation, provisions
for employee leave for domestic reasons. Taken with the conferral of
enhanced rights around maternity and paternity leave these provi-
sions are the bulwark of the Labour administration's work-life bal-
ance   initiative. Specifically,  any  employee    with   child  care
responsibility, provided the child is under six years old or eighteen if
disabled and subject to a qualifying period of employment, is entitled
to apply to work flexibly.1 The words 'to apply' here are crucial as
essentially an employee's request is for a new contract which reflects a
different work pattern. The employer is given a range of grounds on
which the application may be declined. Additionally, there is a right
for every employed individual to unpaid time off to deal with emer-
gencies involving a list of statutorily defined dependants.2 These
rights are enacted as individual rights that each employee is to
negotiate for with their employer's representative. The purpose of this
Employment Rights Act 1996 s80F as inserted by the Employment Act 2002, s.
47. A more detailed legislative history can be found in L. Anderson, 'Sound Bite
Legislation: The Employment Act 2002 and New Flexible Working Rights for
Parents', Industrial Law Journal 32 (2003), 37.
2 Employment Rights Act 1996, s. 57A and s. 57B as inserted by the Employment
Relations Act 1999, sch 4 (II) para 1.

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