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13 L. & Critique 1 (2002)

handle is hein.journals/lwcrtq13 and id is 1 raw text is: WILLIAM E. CONKLIN

THE TRAP *
ABSTRACT. A professor is brought before a secret tribunal in his law faculty for the
purpose of deciding the appropriateness of a student's grade. The grounds of the grade
appeal are that the professor had taught critically instead of practically and that he had done
so with an academic bias and prejudice. He is also alleged to have taught philosophy rather
than law. After many hours of examination and cross-examination as a defendant and as an
expert witness, the professor, Flink, begins a dialogue with a spirit in an effort to understand
the nature and identity of law. Flink comes to appreciate that law is a displacing discourse
rather than a structure of categories signified in an official writing. The analytic method
familiar to officials in common law jurisdictions, Flink comes to understand, excludes the
experiential meanings that are manifested through unwritten gestures and rituals. Officials
embody signs with experiential expectations and past assumptions. The embodiment of
meaning brings life into legal language. But such an embodiment is forgotten as officials
decompose textual fragments and reported social events into analytic units. Legal analysis
is so successful that officials even forget that they had forgotten something so important as
the embodiment of meaning.
The professor and the spirit also ask whether justice is an 'ought' and where one
can locate such an 'ought'. They conclude that there is a structure within which legal
officials reason. The exteriority of the structure is an unwritten 'ought' realm. But the struc-
ture possesses a gap, which enters into such an unanalysable object-less realm. Analytic
reasoning has assumed that reason can take an official only so far until she or he must
journey outside the structure to an unanalysable realm of personal values. However, the
embodiment of meanings also incorporates unwritten collective values of which officials,
precisely because of the success of the analysis project in forgetting that something was
forgotten, have never been conscious. It is such an unanalysable realm that grounds or
authorises the analytic project. The exterior authorising origin of the analytic units of the
structure rests upon a possibility that requires faith on the part of the officials, a faith that
there exists a foundation, radically different from the analytic units, on the other side of
the structure. The officials can, at best, imagine or picture the authorising origin, located as
it is in the unanalysable object-less realm exterior to the written language of the structure.
The imagined origin takes the 'form' of a bodiless spirit. The officials (and the professor
and spirit) are haunted by the possibility that the structure of humanly posited rules are
ultimately authorised by a spirit.
KEY WORDS: analytical jurisprudence, education, memory, nature and identity of law,
phenomenology
* The Trap was written for and first read as a three Act play on Sunday May 24th,
1987 at the Critical Legal Studies Study Camp at Chaffey's Locks, Ontario, Canada. The
theme of the study camp was 'different voices'. It was subsequently read in part at the
LA Law and Critique 13: 1-28, 2002.
O    © 2002 Kluwer Law International. Printed in the Netherlands.

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