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22 Lab. Stud. J. 66 (1997-1998)
Union Commitment Types and Union Activist Involvement: Lessons for Union Organizers and Labor Educators

handle is hein.journals/labstuj22 and id is 150 raw text is: 










    Union Commitment Types and Union

 Activist Involvement: Lessons for Union

        Organizers and Labor Educators?




                    Brian Heshizer   and John  Lund



            A sample of union members was used to investigate the relationship
        between normative (ideologically based) commitment and instrumental
        (reward based) commitment and different types of union participation and
        involvement. Union members with high levels of normative commitment
        were more involved in the union and were more willing to engage in
        union activities requiring personal sacrifice and time than were members
        with high instrumental levels of union commitment. Implications for union
        organizers and labor educators as well as further research issues are dis-
        cussed.

            Index terms: Labor education, psychology; Organizing; Rand and
        file, attitudes; Union conunitment.



     Do  attitudes held by union members have a relationship to their union
participation and involvement? Research  conducted  since the early 1980s
has focused on identifying factors associated with union participation with
much  emphasis on  union commitment  as a variable related to union partici-
pation. (Gallagher and Clark,  1989; Fullager 1986;  Thacker, Fields and
Tetrick 1989; Friedman and Harvey  1986). The harsh economic and political
environment  confronting unions together with more specific concerns about
union organizing success and member  involvement has shown  unionists and
labor educators the value of understanding how member  attachment to their


    Brian Heshizer is an associate professor, Department of Management and Labor Rela-
tions, Cleveland State University, Cleveland, Ohio.
    John Lund is a professor, School for Workers, University of Wisconsin-Extension, Madison,
Wisconsin.

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