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21 Juv. Ct. Judges J. 26 (1970-1971)
White House Youth Conference Themes and Goals Outlined

handle is hein.journals/juvfc21 and id is 28 raw text is: 26   JUVENILE COURT JOURNAL

White House Youth Conference

By STEPHEN HESS
Editor's Note: The following are excerpts from a speech
by Stephen Hess, National Chairman of the White House
Conference on Children and Youth, delivered at the annual
meeting of the National Council of State Committees on
Children and Youth in Washington, D. C., April 12, 1970.
In this speech, Mr. Hess outlines the theme and goals of
the White House Conference to be held December 13-18,
1970.
ON DECEMBER 5, 1969, when President Nixon
appointed me National Chairman of the White
House Conference on Children and Youth, he said,
Once each decade, since the days of Theodore
Roosevelt, the President of the United States calls
together a large and representative body of his fellow
citizens to assess the present circumstances and fu-
ture prospects of the nation's children and youth.
Out of these efforts have come valuable stock-taking
heightened awareness, and much useful legislation
and action on all levels of government.
Never has this White House Conference come
at a time of greater national questioning, the Presi-
dent said. Long held attitudes on such subjects as
family planning, pornography, health services, school
curricula, sex education, and responsiveness of gov-
ernment are all now openly debated and challenged.
The White House Conference can and will define
problems, seek new knowledge, evaluate past suc-
cess and failures, and outline alternative courses of
action.
Our mandate briefly stated is to determine where
we are in the matter of children and youth; where
do we seem to be going; what changes can we an-
ticipate for the coming decade; where should we
be going; and, what type of society do we want for
our children?
Having directed our attention to these questions,
we must then identify what programs, policies, tech-
niques, and strategies show real potential for fulfill-
mg our goals and needs in the coming decade.
Clearly, this mandate demands a multi-discipline
format: the bringing together of the professional so-
cial scientists, the health practitioners, school teachers
and school administrators, lawyers, parents and chil-
dren, in order to break down the organizational bar-
riers which prevent open discussion and cooperation.
It is imperative that each group which is involved
with the education, health, protection, and develop-

ment of the child understands the constraints, re-
sources, and ideas which influence how it thinks
and acts toward children and youth.
WE HAVE identified six major goals for the
Children's Conference. First, to discover through
examination and identification those methods and
principles which will best promote the development
of American children through the remaining years
of the 20th Century. Second, to establish priorities
among those issues and problems and to locate and
convene those individuals who are best qualified to
address such problems and promulgate means for
their solution. Then, based on the best thinking
available, to predict and anticipate problems and
issues which may emerge which threaten the life,
health, or well being of the total child and to create
plans and policies to deal with these contingencies.
Fourth, to provide a national forum for the exchange
of information, ideas and policies pertaining to chil-
dren and to act as a vehicle for recognizing children
as a valuable and precious resource. Fifth, to iden-
tify, encourage and solicit participation by all levels
of government and the private sector toward the im-
plementation of solutions to these issues and prob-
lems of American children. And finally, to estab-
lish orderly and effective procedures for implemen-
tation and administration by which all available or
committed resources can be identified, coordinated
and harmonized into a national effort.
We then divided the 1970 Children's Conference
into seven content areas or clusters of forums. They
are: 1) Individuality, 2) Learning, 3) Health, 4)
Parents and Families, 5) Communities and Environ-
ments, 6) Laws, Rights and Responsibilities, and 7)
Child Service Institutions. Now to deal with each
of the seven program areas.
INDIVIDUALITY: Here our concern is with
the general question of individuality and self-expres-
sion. How can we best maintain a reasonable bal-
ance between the child's right to be an individual
and the society's needs to absorb and integrate all
children into the workings of the social system.
A forum entitled I'm Me will hopefully set the
tone and process of the Conference. This opening
forum will make the declaration that this Confer-
ence is child-centered. Through the use of film,
American children - male, female, white, Black,
poor and affluent - will speak in their own way

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