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109 Iowa L. Rev. Online 1 (2023)

handle is hein.journals/iowalrb15 and id is 1 raw text is: 












Does DARC Really Matter?: A Response to

                       Wright & Moore

                                Troy A. Rule*


ABSTRACT: Danaya Wright and Ethan Moore's Article, DARC Matters:
Repurposing  Nineteenth-Century   Property Law for the Twenty-First Century,
is a valuable contribution to a growing body of legal academic literature focused on
property law obstacles to the deployment of commercial drone technologies. Wright and
Moore rightly acknowledge landowners' long-held rights to exclude objects from the low
airspace immediately above their land-rights that some major retailers have aggressively
sought to weaken in recent years to facilitate drone delivery services. The Article is
probably overly optimistic in its suggestion that using airspace above existing railroad
and utility easements is the most feasible pathto unleashing widespread drone delivery
services in the United States. Still, the Article affirms landowners' airspace exclusion
rights and highlights the potential to leverage existing easement rights in the drone
age-observations that are likely to become increasingly relevant as drone technologies
continue to advance in the coming years.

INTRO DU CTION .........................................................................................  2

I.     AN OPEN-EYED  VIEW  OF THE AIRSPACE-RELATED  OBSTACLES  TO
       COMMERCIAL   DRONE  OPERATIONS   .................................................4
       A.  AFFIRMING  THE REALITY OF LANDOWNERS' LOW  AIRSPACE
           RIGHTS  ............................................................................... 5
       B.  IMPORTANT  NON-LEGAL   OBSERVATIONS ABOUT DELIVERY
           D R ON ES......................................................................................6

II.    POINTS OF DISAGREEMENT   ...........................................................  7
       A.  IN MANY  SETTINGS, RAILROAD AND UTILITY EASEMENTS WILL NOT
           BE ENOUGH  ............................................................................. 7
       B.   COMMON  LAW  ADJUSTMENTS  VERSUS SHIFTING A PROPERTY
           ENTITLEMENT   ......................................................................... 8
       C.  PRIVATE  VERSUS PUBLIC USES OFA COMMERCIAL EASEMENT  IN


       Joseph M. Feller Memorial Chair in Law & Sustainability and Professor of Law, Sandra
Day O'Connor College of Law, Arizona State University. Many thanks to the 2022-23 Iowa Law
Review editorial board for inviting me to read and respond to an excellent article contributing to
the burgeoning field of drone law.


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