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3 Indon. J.L.S. 1 (2022)

handle is hein.journals/ijls3 and id is 1 raw text is: Indonesian Journal of Law and Society (2022) 3:1 1-24
ISSN 2722-4074 https://doi.org/10.19184/ijls.v3il.26752
Published by the University of Jember, Indonesia
Available online 19 March 2022
Adat Law and Legal Pluralism in Indonesia: Toward
A New Perspective?
Nilna Aliyan Hamida*
University offember, Indonesia
ABSTRACT: Adat law is part of Indonesia's legal system with unwritten characteristics. To
some extent, it embeds with religious values. As a country with pluralist societies, adat law plays
an important role in Indonesia that increasingly adds the critical discourse of legal pluralism
since it originates from indigenous values based on habits to execute from the older generation.
This study aimed to analyze the contextual development of adat law in Indonesia through a
historical perspective and its applicability to its emerging positivization in the form of state law.
It emphasized the recent development of transforming adat law into state regulation through
by-laws with the following prospects and challenges. This study used socio-legal method
research, a cross-disciplinary approach in nature through the form of analysis to the normative
and contextual issues of adat law. This paper concluded that constituting the state regulation
contains the boundaries to implement adat law as the right of adat community, adat court, and
the adoption of the adat values. The positivization has developed by adopting adat law to by-
laws at the regional level of governments. By-law is assumed to have law enforcement that binds
the community because it comes from the habits of the community. Therefore, it indicates a
new paradigm in recognizing and protecting adat law, not through by-laws, in which both adat
and state laws are different and could not be a unity law.
KEYWORDS: Adat Law, State Law, Legal Pluralism, Indonesian Law.
[i j-,      Copyright © 2022 by Author(s)
C    (This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International
License. All writings published in this journal are personal views of the authors and do not
represent the views of this journal and the author's affiliated institutions.
HOW TO CITE:
Hamida, Nilna Aliyan, Adat Law and Legal Pluralism in Indonesia: Toward A New
Perspective?(2022) 3:1 Indonesian Journal of Law and Society 1-24, online: <https://doi.org/
10.19184/ijls.v3i1.26752>.
Submitted: 29/08/2021 Reviewed: 26/12/2021 Revised: 17/03/2022 Accepted: 19/03/2022

* Corresponding author's e-mail: nilnahamida@gmail.com

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