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1996 FDIC Q. Banking Profile 1 (1996)

handle is hein.journals/fdicqubkp1996 and id is 1 raw text is: 











First Quarter 1996


               neFDIC



             uarterly                                            Ricki Helfer, Chairman



                        anking                         rofile

     COMMERCIAL BANKING PERFORMANCE - FIRST QUARTER 1996

*   First-Quarter  Earnings   Surpass   $12  Billion
*   Industry  ROA   Exceeds   One   Percent  For  Thirteenth  Consecutive Quarter
*   Higher  Fee  And  Trading   Income,  Growth   In Earning   Assets  Lift Industry
    Profits
*   Asset-Quality  indicators   Show   Slight Deterioration


Insured commercial banks  reported net income
of $12.0 billion for the first quarter, an 8.2-percent
($908-million) increase over the first quarter of
1995. The average return on assets (ROA) was
1.12 percent, a slight improvement from 1.10
percent a year ago, and  a slight decline from
1.13 percent in the fourth quarter of 1995, when
industry earnings also totaled $12.0 billion. Com-
pared  to one year earlier, higher noninterest
income  and increased net interest income out-
weighed  the impact of increased loan-loss pro-
visions and merger-related expenses. Although
the improvement in ROA  was greatest at banks
with less than $100 million in assets, a majority
of banks in all asset-size groups reported in-
creased earnings. More than two out of every
three  banks  (69 percent)  reported  higher
earnings than a year ago, while 70 percent of
all banks reported ROAs above one percent.


$ Bill
15


10


5



.1


    Quarterly Net Income, 1992 - 1996
ions


0 Net Operating Income
U Securities and Other Gains, Net


11.8
F-1


13.8


The   growth in noninterest revenues reflected
higherfee income and increased earnings from
trading activities. Industry profits also received
a boost from gains on sales of securities, which
totaled $487 million. This was the highest level
in two years, and a $532-million improvement
from a year earlier, when securities sales pro-
duced  a net loss of $45 million. The largest
contribution to the earnings improvement was
the $2.2-billion increase in net interest in-
come. This was primarily the result of a 6.7-per-
cent increase in interest-earning assets over the
past twelve months. Net interest margins were
generally lower than a year ago. The average
margins for the industry declined for the tenth
time in the last thirteen quarters, as average
asset yields fell more rapidly than average fund-
ing costs. At 4.26 percent, the industry margin
is 29 basis points below the peak level of 4.55

   Quarterly Net Interest Margins, 1992 - 1996
Net Interest Margin (%)


12.0


1 2  3 4  1 2  3 4  1 2  3 4  1 2  3 4  1
  1992      1993      1994       1995  1996


4.5



4



3.5


1992


1993


1994


1995  1996


Requests for copies of and subscriptions to the FDIC Quarterly Banking Profile should be made through the FDIC's Public
Information Center, 801 17th Street, NW, Washington, DC 20434; telephone (202) 416-6940.
Internet address: World Wide Web, www.fdic.gov. or Gopher, gopherfdic.gov.


FDIC
Division of Research
& Statistics
Don Inscoe
Associate Director,
Statistics Branch
(202) 898-3940
Tim Critchfield
(202) 898-8557
Jim McFadyen
(202) 898-7027
Ross Waldrop
(202) 898-3951


            Assets <$100 Million    4.5 %





            Assets > $100 Million    4 231




12   34   12  34   1  234 12 34 1


5 I

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