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5 Ent. & Sports Law. 1 (1986-1987)

handle is hein.journals/entspl5 and id is 1 raw text is: I EL ILE IEKL IRIKEKI I
AND SPOITS LAWYER
Publcation of the AA Forum Committee on the Entertainment and Sports Industries
Volume 5, Number 1, Susmmer 1986

Temporary Employment in the United States of
Foreign Entertainers: Immigration Pimes
Frida P. Glucoft

The temporary employment in the United States of
foreign nationals (aliens), is strictly governed by the
Immigration and Nationality Act.1 Every alien who
enters the United States to work temporarily, even for
a brief period of time, must first obtain a non-immi-
grant visa authorizing employment. When the em-
ployment is to be performed in the entertainment in-
dustry, what constitutes employment is not clearly
defined by the Immigration and Nationality Act (here-
inafter the INA). Moreover, in recent months, policy
changes have been aimed at further restricting the en-
try to the United States by foreign entertainers.
THE VISITOR'S VISA
A foreign national who wishes to visit the United States
must first be granted a visitor or B visa with which to

enter the United States.2 The B-2 visa is issued to a visi-
tor for pleasure, i.e., someone who enters the United
States to tour Disneyland. The B-1 visa is issued to a
visitor for business. There is a great deal of controversy
as to who is considered a visitor for business and who
is considered to be employed in the United States; the
latter, of course, is in need of a temporary work visa.
Generally, aliens coming to engage in commercial
transactions which do not involve gainful employment
in the United States are eligible for a temporary visitor
for business visa, B-i, as provided for in Section
101(a)15(B) of the INA. A number of cases attempt to
distinguish between engaging in business and gainful
employment. These cases define engaging in business
to include: attending conferences, film markets and
conventions; conducting negotiations with agents and

Illustration by Tom Bachtell

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