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21 Ent. & Sports Law. 1 (2003-2004)

handle is hein.journals/entspl21 and id is 1 raw text is: A PUBLICATION OF THE
ABA FORUM ON THE
ENTERTAINMENT AND
SPORTS INDUSTRIES
VOLUME 21, NUMBER 1
SPRING 2003

Is Virtual
Kiddie Porn
a Crime?
By Joseph J. Beard
peration Candyman,Operation
Avalanche, Operation Cathedral
- code names for military
actions? In a way, they are.The war, how-
ever, is not between nations but, rather,
nations against national and international
child pornography rings.
In 1998, a worldwide raid under the
auspices of Interpol targeted members of
the pedophile Wonderland Club. In 2001,
police in 19 countries took part in a coor-
dinated crackdown on pedophile traffic
on the Internet. In March 2002,Operation
Candyman closed down an Internet-based
child pornography ring in the United
States and, most recently, in Operation
OreBritish authorities arrested users of a
child Intemet pornography site that
offered files with names like Child Rape
and Russian Underage! These are but four
examples of the continuing war being
waged against child pornographers
around the world.
The Internet has made possible the
global distribution of child pornography
on a scale unimaginable in the analog
world of photographs transmitted by mail
or other conventional means.The digital
technology that has made the Net a reality
has also raised the possibility of digitally

Continued on page 20

Copyright vs. Consumers
By Niels Schaumann
rom the beginning, copyright has been driven by subversive technology. The
forerunners of today's copyright laws go back to the invention of the printing
press, with its unprecedented potential for spreading heresy and rebellion.
Within our century, too, technology has had a tendency to undermine the estab-
lished order.
But rather than government or the church, today it is the content industries that
are threatened. Film, radio, photocopiers, analog tape recorders, videocassette
recorders, digital audio tape, CD burners, MP3 players - all have produced hand-
wringing and predictions of imminent doom.And technological change is accelerat-
ing, making content industries wish they could set back the technology clock.
They have some reason to be concerned. It's quite obvious that copying in the
digital world has become much easier, requiring only a mouse-click. More danger-
ous still, multiple generations of copies don't degrade; a copy of a copy is indistin-
guishable from the original. But in spite of all the recent attention paid to copying,
Continued on page 24
Rap Music and the
Culture of Fear
By Barry Glassner
hy are so many fears in the air and so many of them unfounded? Why, as
crime rates plunged throughout the 1990s, did two-thirds of Americans
believe they were soaring? How did it come about that by the mid-
1990s, 62 percent of us described ourselves as truly desperate about crime -
almost twice as many as in the late 1980s, when crime rates were higher? Why, on a
survey in 1997, when the crime rate had already fallen for a half dozen consecutive
years, did more than half of us disagree with the statement This country is finally
beginning to make some progress in solving the crime problem?
In the late 1990s, the number of drug users had decreased by half compared to a
decade earlier; almost two-thirds of high school seniors had never used any illegal
drugs, even marijuana. So why did a majority of adults rank drug abuse as the great-
Continued on page 17

Dealing with       S   ports Deals        Is Anybody         Record Biz
Cybersquatting        over in China        Listening?        Accounting

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