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16 Criminology & Crim. Just. 3 (2016)

handle is hein.journals/crmcj16 and id is 1 raw text is: 






Article


                                                                   Criminology & Criminal justice
                                                                         2016, Vol. 16(1) 3-20
Police       use    of   discretion                                      @ The Author(s) 2015
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                                                                DOI: 10.1177/1748895815590202
violence                                                                     crj.sagepub.com
                                                                               OSAGE



Andy Myhill
College of Policing, UK


Kelly   Johnson
Durham University, UK



Abstract
This article addresses the issue of police officers' use of discretion when responding to domestic
violence. With reference to Ericson and Haggerty's theory of risk-oriented policing, we collected
data direct from information management systems in an English police force and conducted field
observations with attending officers to explore the degree to which officers used discretion to
interpret the national definition of domestic violence. We also considered how officers applied
national standards for recording incidents and crimes. We found that considerable discretion
was required to interpret the official definition of domestic violence, and that decision making
in relation to recording or otherwise incidents and crimes of domestic violence was variable.
Specifically, we found examples of domestic-related incidents not recorded as such, and examples
of crimes either not or incorrectly recorded. The implications of these findings for policy and
practice are discussed.


Keywords
Coercive control, discretion, domestic violence, police



Introduction

The  issue of officer discretion has been a recurring theme in academic  research on  the
police since the first ethnographic studies of police work in the 1960s. Goldstein's classic


Corresponding  author:
Andy Myhill, College of Policing, 10th Floor, Riverside House, 2a Southwark Bridge Road, London, SE I
9HA, UK.
Email: andy.myhill@college.pnn.police.uk

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