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10 Berkeley J. Ent. & Sports L. 1 (2021)

handle is hein.journals/bjesl10 and id is 1 raw text is: Glory & Gold Medals Don't Pay Rent:
The Case for Paying U.S. National
Soccer Teams
Tyler Fields
The United States Women's National Soccer Team is one of the most
successful national teams of all time, having amassed four World Cup titles and
four Olympic titles in the last thirty years. In recent years, multiple
disagreements over how much they are paid by their employer, U.S. Soccer, has
led to an array of litigation including both an Equal Pay Act and a Title VII
lawsuit. The lawsuits aside, a bigger question remains: Why is U.S. Soccer
paying both the men and the women at all? Most U.S. Olympians and other
international athletes make little to nothing for national representation when
compared to the bonuses paid to US. Soccer teams. This Comment argues that
soccer is different from other sports and that to drive international
competitiveness, paying the national teams is a necessary floor for any hope of
success. Additionally, this Comment argues that paying the U.S. Women more is
in the national interest and furthers the mission of U.S. Soccer. This Comment
explores the global financing of national sports representation from the history
of U.S. Soccer and the two senior teams to other Olympic sports at home and
abroad. Finally, this Comment concludes with an analysis of what equal pay
looks like in the soccer context and offers commentary on the economic
counterarguments to paying the US. Women more.
Intro du ction ................................................................................................. . .   2
I. Global Financing  of National Team  Service ...............................................  5
A .  The Equal Pay  Act &  Title VII...................................................  5
B. U. S. Soccer's Origins & Current Financial Structure.................. 7
C. A History of U.S. National Soccer Team Compensation.............9
D. Comparative International Compensation for National Soccer
T eam  Service............................................................................ . .  14
E. U.S. & International Compensation for Olympic National
T eam  Service............................................................................ . .  16
II. U.S. Soccer Should Pay the National Soccer Teams................................ 18
A. Compensation Is a Necessary Floor for International
C om petitiveness  .........................................................................  19

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