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37 Ateneo L.J. 1 (1993)

handle is hein.journals/ateno37 and id is 1 raw text is: 

1


LEGAL PROBLEMS IN INTERNATIONAL TRADE

SPAWNED BY THE ASEAN FREE TRADE

AREA (AFTA)*


ARTEMIO V. PANGANIBAN**



                           INTRODUCTION

     The  dissolution of the Soviet Union and the dismantling  of its
 awesome  military apparatus have, from  the point of view of many,
 eliminated the threat of a world-wide  nuclear holocaust. With  the
 exception of some regional conflicts, particularly in the Middle East,
 the prospect for long-term international peace is not seriously doubted.
 Russia and  the United States have  reduced  their strategic nuclear
 weapons  and have  given credible assurance that the world need no
 longer worry  about the balance of terror which  preoccupied  the
 consciousness of the last generation. Indeed, Pax Americana is here
 and now.
     In place of military dominance, the leaders of the world are, more
than  ever, riveting their attention to economic pre-eminence. While
the  traditional rich like the United States, Great  Britain, Japan,
Germany,   France, and other developed  nations continue to produce
the dominant  world products and  technologies, newly industrializing
countries - especially those from the Pacific Rim, like Hong  Kong,
Singapore, South  Korea, and Taiwan  - have become  the role models
for many  developing countries in their fervent effort to increase their
share in the world  market.  In the fierce competition for economic




  This paper was submitted and read during the XIV World Law Conference sponsored
  by the World Jurist Association from 24-29 October 1993. The Editors of the Ateneo Law
  Journal are publishing this lecture, with the permission of the author, because it provides
  a brief, simple introduction to the features of and possible issues that may be raised
  regarding a rather complicated topic of current concern, the ASEAN Free Trade Agreement.
* Senior Partner, Panganiban Benitez Parlade Africa & Barinaga Law Offices and General
  Counsel/Director, Philippine Chamber of Commerce and Industry.


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