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16 Animal L. [i] (2009-2010)

handle is hein.journals/anim16 and id is 1 raw text is: ANIMAL LAW
VOLUME 16                                                          2009
CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION
NATURAL BEHAVIOR ....................................
Jeffrey Moussaieff Masson
ARTICLES
SPEAKING FOR THE MODERN PROMETHEUS:
THE SIGNIFICANCE OF ANIMAL SUFFERING TO
THE ABOLITION MOVEMENT ...........................                     9
Elizabeth L. DeCoux
There is a great divide in animal advocacy between Abolition and
Welfare. Abolitionists seek to end the property status of animals.
Welfarists, while acquiescing in the categorization of animals as
property, seek to improve the conditions in which those animals
live and die. Abolitionists have worked toward their goal for de-
cades, and Welfarists toward theirs for centuries, but animals
continue to suffer and die in ever-increasing numbers.
This Article reviews the theories and methods of Abolitionists
and Welfarists and suggests one reason that they have failed to
relieve animal suffering and death: Welfarists use the right tool
in the service of the wrong goal; Abolitionists work toward the
right goal but expressly decline to use the right tool. Specifically,
Welfarists accurately portray the appalling conditions in which
animals live and die, but they inaccurately claim that welfare
measures can remedy those appalling conditions without any
challenge to the property status of animals. Abolitionists cor-
rectly assert that the exploitation of animals must end, and they
depict the astonishing rate at which animals are killed and eaten,
but they typically spare their audience the unpleasant subject of
animal suffering. The thesis of this Article is that the tide of
animal suffering and death will turn only when Abolitionists em-
ploy the tool used to achieve social change throughout the history
of the United States: accurately depicting the suffering of the op-
pressed, in image and narrative.
ANIMALS AS VULNERABLE SUBJECTS: BEYOND
INTEREST-CONVERGENCE, HIERARCHY, AND
PRO  PERTY    ................................................        65
Ani B. Satz
This Article presents a new paradigm, premised on the equal pro-
tection principle, for the legal regulation of human interactions
with domestic animals: Equal Protection of Animals (EPA). EPA
combines the insights of vulnerability theorists with the equal
protection principle and capability theory to create a mechanism
for recognizing the equal claims of human and nonhuman ani-
mals to protections against suffering. Under such an approach,
domestic animals-like humans-have claims to food, hydration,

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